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130+ Embedded Real Time Operating System Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) .

51.

The PCI follows a set of standards primarily used in _____ PC’s.

A. intel
B. motorola
C. sun
D. IBM
Answer» D. IBM
52.

How may standard levels of interrupts are provided on the 8-bit ISA bus (XT-class computer)?

A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 16
Answer» B. 8
53.

The acronym HDI stands for: The acronym HDI stands for:

A. Half duplex interface
B. Hard disk
C. Hard disk interface
D. Help desk interference
Answer» C. Hard disk interface
54.

Bus which used to connect the monitor to the CPU is

A. PCI bus
B. SCSI bus
C. memory bus
D. rambus
Answer» B. SCSI bus
55.

Bus which is used to connect Macintosh keyboards and mouse is

A. USB
B. FireWire
C. SCSI
D. ISA
Answer» A. USB
56.

The device which starts data transfer is called __________

A. Master
B. Transactor
C. Distributor
D. Initiator
Answer» D. Initiator
57.

The method which offers higher speeds of I/O transfers is ___________

A. Memory mapping
B. Interrupts
C. Program-controlled I/O
D. DMA
Answer» D. DMA
58.

The asynchronous BUS mode of transmission allows for a faster mode of data transfer.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
59.

______ is used as an intermediate to extend the processor BUS.

A. Bridge
B. Router
C. Gateway
D. Connector
Answer» A. Bridge
60.

________ is an extension of the processor BUS.

A. SCSI BUS
B. USB
C. PCI BUS
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. PCI BUS
61.

The system developed by IBM with ISA architecture is ______

A. SPARK
B. SUN-SPARK
C. PC-AT
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. PC-AT
62.

The best mode of connection between devices which need to send or receive large amounts of data over a short distance is _____

A. Bus
B. Serial Port
C. Parallel port
D. Isochronous port
Answer» C. Parallel port
63.

The device which is allowed to initiate data transfers on the BUS at any time is called _____

A. Bus Master
B. Processor
C. Controller
D. BUS arbitrator
Answer» A. Bus Master
64.

The method of synchronising the processor with the I/O device in which the device sends a signal when it is ready is?

A. Signal handling
B. Exception
C. Interrupts
D. DMA
Answer» C. Interrupts
65.

The PCI BUS supports _____ address space/s.

A. I/O
B. Memory
C. Configuration
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» D. All of the mentioned
66.

The _________ present a uniform device-access interface to the I/O subsystem, much as system calls provide a standard interface between the application and the operating system.

A. Devices
B. Buses
C. Device drivers
D. I/O systems
Answer» C. Device drivers
67.

An I/O port typically consists of four registers status, control, ________ and ________ registers.

A. system in, system out
B. data in, data out
C. flow in, flow out
D. input, output
Answer» B. data in, data out
68.

The CPU hardware has a wire called __________ that the CPU senses after executing every instruction.

A. interrupt request line
B. interrupt bus
C. interrupt receive line
D. interrupt sense line
Answer» A. interrupt request line
69.

The _________ determines the cause of the interrupt, performs the necessary processing and executes a return from the interrupt instruction to return the CPU to the execution state prior to the interrupt.

A. interrupt request line
B. device driver
C. interrupt handler
D. All of Above
Answer» C. interrupt handler
70.

The usual BUS structure used to connect the I/O devices is ___________

A. Star BUS structure
B. Multiple BUS structure
C. Single BUS structure
D. Node to Node BUS structure
Answer» C. Single BUS structure
71.

The method of accessing the I/O devices by repeatedly checking the status flags is ___________

A. Memory-mapped I/O
B. Program-controlled I/O
C. I/O mapped
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Program-controlled I/O
72.

The classification of BUSes into synchronous and asynchronous is based on __________

A. The devices connected to them
B. The type of data transfer
C. The Timing of data transfers
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. The Timing of data transfers
73.

In synchronous BUS, the devices get the timing signals from __________

A. Timing generator in the device
B. A common clock line
C. The Timing of data transfers
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. A common clock line
74.

The asynchronous BUS mode of transmission allows for a faster mode of data transfer.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
75.

The use of spooler programs or _______ Hardware allows PC operators to do the processing work at the same time a printing operation is in progress.

A. Register
B. memory
C. Buffer
D. Cpu
Answer» B. memory
76.

What is the full form of ISA?

A. Industry Standard Architecture
B. International American Standard
C. International Standard Architecture
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» A. Industry Standard Architecture
77.

The disadvantage of using a parallel mode of communication is ______

A. All of the mentioned
B. Leads to erroneous data transfer
C. Security of data
D. It is costly
Answer» D. It is costly
78.

The transformation between the Parallel and serial ports is done with the help of ______

A. Flip flops
B. Logic circuits
C. Shift registers
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. Shift registers
79.

What WLAN device provides communications management services to wireless workstations?

A. Access Point
B. Antenna
C. Network Adaptor
D. Repeater
Answer» A. Access Point
80.

RS-232, RS-449, RS-530, V-24, and X-21 are examples of?

A. standards for various types of transmission channels.
B. standards for interfaces between terminals and modems.
C. two methods of error detection and correction
D. standards for end-to-end performance of data communication systems.
Answer» B. standards for interfaces between terminals and modems.
81.

Many cables have “RS-232” connectors with some wires crossed or connected to each other because….

A. there are various RS-232 standards.
B. asynchronous modem reverses the direction of transmitted and received data from the standard.
C. accept commands from the terminals Via Rs-232 interface.
D. many computers and peripherals use RS-232 serial interfaces, but not as DTE-to-DCE
Answer» D. many computers and peripherals use RS-232 serial interfaces, but not as DTE-to-DCE
82.

Which protocol standard of serial communication specify the bi-directional and half-duplex form of data transmission by allowing various numbers of drivers and receivers in bus configuration?

A. RS232
B. RS2485
C. RS422
D. RS423
Answer» B. RS2485
83.

What is the maximum device handling capacity of serial standard protocol RS485 in terms of drivers and receivers on a single line?

A. 8
B. 10
C. 16
D. 32
Answer» D. 32
84.

The main importance of ARM micro-processors is providing operation with ______

A. Low cost and low power consumption
B. Higher degree of multi-tasking
C. Lower error or glitches
D. Efficient memory management
Answer» A. Low cost and low power consumption
85.

The address system supported by ARM systems is/are ___________

A. Little Endian
B. Big Endian
C. X-Little Endian
D. Both Little & Big Endian
Answer» D. Both Little & Big Endian
86.

Which of the following is the type of SPI controller?

A. Queued SPI
B. Microwire
C. Microwire/plus
D. Quad SPI
Answer» A. Queued SPI
87.

How buffers are enabled in the parallel ports?

A. by the data register
B. by data direction register
C. by individual control register
D. by data and individual control register
Answer» B. by data direction register
88.

Which peripheral port provides the FASTEST throughput to laser printers?

A. RS-232
B. SCSI
C. Parallel
D. Serial
Answer» C. Parallel
89.

Advantages of SPI are…..

A. It\s faster than asynchronous serial.
B. The receive hardware can be a simple shift register.
C. It supports multiple slaves.
D. All of Above
Answer» D. All of Above
90.

In a safety critical system, incorrect operation ____________

A. does not affect much
B. causes minor problems
C. causes major and serious problems
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. causes major and serious problems
91.

Antilock brake systems, flight management systems, pacemakers are examples of ____________

A. safety critical system
B. hard real time system
C. soft real time system
D. safety critical system and hard real time system
Answer» D. safety critical system and hard real time system
92.

Some of the properties of real time systems include ____________

A. single purpose
B. inexpensively mass produced
C. small size
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
93.

The technique in which the CPU generates physical addresses directly is known as ____________

A. relocation register method
B. real addressing
C. virtual addressing
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. real addressing
94.

Hard real time operating system has ______________ jitter than a soft real time operating system.

A. less
B. more
C. equal
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. less
95.

In rate monotonic scheduling ____________

A. shorter duration job has higher priority
B. longer duration job has higher priority
C. priority does not depend on the duration of the job
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. shorter duration job has higher priority
96.

In which scheduling certain amount of CPU time is allocated to each process?

A. earliest deadline first scheduling
B. proportional share scheduling
C. equal share scheduling
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. proportional share scheduling
97.

Time duration required for scheduling dispatcher to stop one process and start another is known as ____________

A. process latency
B. dispatch latency
C. execution latency
D. interrupt latency
Answer» B. dispatch latency
98.

Time required to synchronous switch from the context of one thread to the context of another thread is called?

A. threads fly-back time
B. jitter
C. context switch time
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. context switch time
99.

Which one of the following is a real time operating system?

A. RTLinux
B. VxWorks
C. Windows CE
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» D. All of the mentioned
100.

VxWorks is centered around ___________

A. wind microkernel
B. linux kernel
C. unix kernel
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. wind microkernel

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