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120+ Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Business Administration (MBA) .

1.

Capital Budgeting Decisions are:

A. Reversible
B. Irreversible
C. for short term
D. involves small amount
Answer» B. Irreversible
2.

Which of the following is not incorporated in Capital Budgeting?

A. Tax-Effect
B. Time Value of Money
C. Required Rate of Return
D. Rate of Cash Discount
Answer» D. Rate of Cash Discount
3.

PERT / CPM have to be used for proper ……………….. of all projects

A. planning
B. controlling
C. staffing
D. coordinating
Answer» B. controlling
4.

BSC is important for ………

A. creating strategy
B. controlling strategy
C. evaluating the performance of a strategy
D. mapping strategy
Answer» C. evaluating the performance of a strategy
5.

Classification of responsibility center is based on the nature of the monetary ……………

A. Inputs and/or outputs
B. Inputs and outputs
C. Inputs only
D. Outputs only
Answer» A. Inputs and/or outputs
6.

Discretionary expenses are expenses ………

A. that do not create value
B. that do not hamper the operations immediately
C. that are completely unnecessary
D. that are necessary
Answer» B. that do not hamper the operations immediately
7.

For the board of directors of the company, the entire company is a ……………….

A. Profit center
B. Expense center
C. Responsibility center
D. Investment center
Answer» C. Responsibility center
8.

In a revenue center the primary measurement is ………………….

A. Output in physical terms
B. Input in cost terms
C. Revenue
D. Cost incurred by center
Answer» C. Revenue
9.

In case of discretionary expense center, the financial center is primarily exercised at ………. Stage.

A. Implementation
B. Quality control
C. Output
D. Planning
Answer» D. Planning
10.

In case of revenue center the output is measured in ……………. terms, but no formal attempt is made to relate ……………….

A. Physical, quantity and quality
B. Monetary, efficiency and effectiveness
C. Monetary, input and output
D. Monetary, output only
Answer» C. Monetary, input and output
11.

In financial performance measurement most important is ……………

A. EVA
B. ROI
C. Profit Margin
D. MVA
Answer» A. EVA
12.

Performance management is …………….

A. Strategic tool
B. Re-engineering tool
C. Business process
D. Strategic management tool
Answer» C. Business process
13.

Profit centre profit is calculated ……....

A. before debiting Corporate overheads
B. after debiting corporate overheads
C. without considering corporate overheads
D. along with corporate overhead
Answer» B. after debiting corporate overheads
14.

A major part of strategy implementation is …….

A. Planning
B. Communication
C. Resource allocation
D. Monitoring
Answer» C. Resource allocation
15.

The Enterprise Performance Management core processes does not include which of the following?

A. Financial Planning
B. Operational Planning
C. Business Analytics
D. Consolidation and Reporting
Answer» C. Business Analytics
16.

The Malcolm Baldrige Award is awarded by the Government of ……….

A. Japan
B. Russia
C. U.K.
D. U.S.A.
Answer» D. U.S.A.
17.

The responsibility center whose inputs are measured in monetary terms, but whose output is not, is ………………..

A. Revenue center
B. Expense center
C. Profit center
D. Investment center
Answer» B. Expense center
18.

Two step transfer prices depend on ……………….

A. ROI requirement
B. profit requirement
C. corporate profit requirement
D. SBU profit requirement
Answer» C. corporate profit requirement
19.

Which of the following does not belong to the category of quantitative performance indicators?

A. Number of
B. Proportion of
C. Levels of
D. Amount of
Answer» C. Levels of
20.

Which of the following is correct? ROI =

A. Income / Asset employed
B. Revenue / Asset employed
C. Cost / Revenue
D. Profit / No. of shares outstanding
Answer» A. Income / Asset employed
21.

Which of the following is not a financial performance measure?

A. Opening cash flow
B. Return on assets
C. Market Cap
D. Market share/growth
Answer» D. Market share/growth
22.

Which of the following is not an entity with reference to Baldrige Criteria / Framework?

A. Team Focus
B. Customer Focus
C. Operations Focus
D. Work Force Focus
Answer» A. Team Focus
23.

The selective and analytical approach to control investment in various types of inventories is known as ……………………………

A. ABC Analysis
B. Gross Margin Return on Investment (GMROI)
C. Multiple Attribute Method
D. Sell Through Analysis
Answer» A. ABC Analysis
24.

The Sell Through Analysis is not about ………………………

A. Sales
B. Inventory/ Sales Turn Over
C. Sales Velocity
D. Merchandise Management
Answer» A. Sales
25.

The Non-profit Organization focus more on ………..

A. Social welfare/interests
B. Surplus generation
C. Funds mobilization
D. Governance
Answer» A. Social welfare/interests
26.

The time the activity would take if things did not go well is known as

A. Pessimistic time
B. Most likely time
C. Optimistic time
D. Average time
Answer» A. Pessimistic time
27.

Which of the following is responsible for establishing a private company’s internal control?

A. Management
B. Auditors
C. Management and auditors
D. Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
Answer» A. Management
28.

A responsibility center in which the manager is held accountable for the profitable use of assets and capital is commonly known as a(n)

A. Cost center
B. Revenue center
C. Profit center
D. Investment center
Answer» D. Investment center
29.

In the balanced scorecard approach quality would come under which perspective?

A. The internal perspective
B. The customer perspective
C. The financial perspective
D. The innovation and learning perspective
Answer» A. The internal perspective
30.

Performance management is believed to have originated from which country?

A. Japan
B. France
C. Denmark
D. USA
Answer» D. USA
31.

The overall purpose of the balanced scorecard approach is to:

A. Help turn strategy into action
B. Benchmark against competitors
C. Measure financial performance
D. Measure product quality
Answer» A. Help turn strategy into action
32.

The process of evaluating an employee’s current and/or past performance relative to his or her performance standards is called

A. recruitment
B. employee selection
C. performance appraisal
D. organizational development
Answer» C. performance appraisal
33.

The term 'EVA' is used for:

A. Extra Value Analysis
B. Economic Value Added
C. Expected Value Analysis
D. Engineering Value Analysis
Answer» B. Economic Value Added
34.

The U.S. National Quality Award is named after

A. Joseph Juran
B. Genichi Taguchi
C. W. Edwards Deming
D. Malcolm Baldrige
Answer» D. Malcolm Baldrige
35.

Which of the following statements is false? Balanced scorecards

A. Are one type of performance dashboard
B. Can be cascaded to different levels/parts of organisations
C. Cannot be used in conjunction with budgetary control systems
D. Can be used to produce strategy maps
Answer» C. Cannot be used in conjunction with budgetary control systems
36.

Which of the following statements regarding flaws suffered by financial measures is not correct:

A. They are hard to quantify
B. They do little to motivate employees to improve accounting profits
C. They are not effective in getting managers' attention
D. They are useful in identifying operational problems
Answer» D. They are useful in identifying operational problems
37.

Which of the following variable does ROI examine?

A. EBIT
B. EVA
C. ROI
D. DuPont chart
Answer» B. EVA
38.

A sound Capital Budgeting technique is based on:

A. Cash Flows
B. Accounting Profit
C. Interest Rate on Borrowings
D. Last Dividend Paid
Answer» A. Cash Flows
39.

Capital Budgeting deals with:

A. Long-term Decisions,
B. Short-term Decisions
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Neither a) nor (b)
Answer» A. Long-term Decisions,
40.

Capital Budgeting Decisions are based on:

A. Incremental Profit
B. Incremental Cash Flows
C. Incremental Assets,
D. Incremental Capital.
Answer» B. Incremental Cash Flows
41.

Capital Budgeting is a part of:

A. Investment Decision
B. Working Capital Management
C. Marketing Management
D. Capital Structure
Answer» A. Investment Decision
42.

Which of the following is not applied in capital budgeting?

A. Cash flows be calculated in incremental terms
B. All costs and benefits are measured on cash basis
C. All accrued costs and revenues be incorporated
D. All benefits are measured on after-tax basis
Answer» C. All accrued costs and revenues be incorporated
43.

Which of the following is not followed in capital budgeting?

A. Cash flows Principle
B. Interest Exclusion Principle
C. Accrual Principle
D. Post-tax Principle
Answer» C. Accrual Principle
44.

Which of the following is not true for capital budgeting?

A. Sunk costs are ignored
B. Opportunity costs are excluded
C. Incremental cash flows are considered
D. Relevant cash flows are considered
Answer» B. Opportunity costs are excluded
45.

Which of the following is not used in Capital Budgeting?

A. Time Value of Money
B. Sensitivity Analysis
C. Net Assets Method
D. Cash Flows
Answer» C. Net Assets Method
46.

Which one is the Capital Expenditure?

A. Capital invested by the owner
B. Selling expense for machine
C. Machine purchased
D. Daily expenses to operate business
Answer» C. Machine purchased
47.

Who among the following have the authority to inspect the books of accounts?

A. Directors
B. Members
C. Officer of Sebi
D. Both (a) and (c)
Answer» D. Both (a) and (c)
48.

Under responsibility accounting, the evaluation of a manager’s performance is based on matters that the manager:

A. Directly controls
B. Directly and indirectly controls
C. Indirectly controls
D. Has shared responsibility for with another manager
Answer» A. Directly controls
49.

Return on Assets and Return on Investment Ratios belong to:

A. Liquidity Ratios
B. Profitability Ratios
C. Solvency Ratios
D. Turnover
Answer» B. Profitability Ratios
50.

………….. costs are not easily changed and are often fixed, for ex, once a company has decided to rent a place.

A. Committed
B. Discretionary
C. Engineered
D. Marginal
Answer» A. Committed

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