142
86.6k

90+ Phenomenology and Existentialism Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Arts in Philosophy (MA Philosophy) .

51.

Sartre claims that if existence precedes essence, then

A. there is no determinism.
B. man is free.
C. there is no such thing as human nature.
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
52.

In Sartre's view, humans are responsible for

A. their actions.
B. their passions.
C. both a and b.
D. neither a nor b.
Answer» C. both a and b.
53.

Sartre claims that the value of one's affection is determined by

A. the way one acts.
B. the way one feels.
C. the way one thinks.
D. all of the above.
Answer» A. the way one acts.
54.

Sartre claims that a person is nothing more than

A. a rational animal.
B. a series of undertakings.
C. a collection of unrealized potential.
D. a cog in a machine.
Answer» B. a series of undertakings.
55.

Sartre claims that according to existentialism, there is no reality except in

A. passion.
B. action.
C. contemplation.
D. appetite. 63. which existentialist is often called the "grandfather of existentialism" and the "socrates of
Answer» B. action.
56.

Existentialism Is a Humanism is a work by

A. martin heidegger
B. jean-paul sartre
C. soren kierkegaard
D. friedrich nietzsche
Answer» B. jean-paul sartre
57.

Which Existentialist is often called the "Grandfather of Existentialism" and the "Socrates of Copenhagen"?

A. martin heidegger
B. jean-paul sartre
C. albert camus
D. soren kierkegaard
Answer» D. soren kierkegaard
58.

Which Existentialist preferred to think of his philosophy as "Absurdism" and himself as an "Absurdist"?

A. soren kierkegaard
B. friedrich nietzsche
C. martin heidegger
D. albert camus
Answer» A. soren kierkegaard
59.

Which of the following concepts was invented by Kierkegaard?

A. absolute mind
B. repetition
C. recollection
D. dialectic
Answer» B. repetition
60.

which of the following movements has Kierkegaard least influenced?

A. protestant theology
B. analytic philosophy
C. existentialism
D. postmodernism
Answer» B. analytic philosophy
61.

Existential philosophy has such a widespread and rapid impact on society because

A. we inherently sense its truth
B. it is compatible with christian theology
C. it eliminated the middle man
D. we inherently sense its truth
Answer» C. it eliminated the middle man
62.

In Kierkegaard’s Fear and Trembling, Kierkegaard discusses

A. the dialectic between allegiance to god and allegiance to god\s law in his heart
B. ethical relativism
C. antinomianism
D. the elevation of the spirit of the law over the letter of the law
Answer» A. the dialectic between allegiance to god and allegiance to god\s law in his heart
63.

Which of the following is not true about Sartre's conception of consciousness?

A. consciousness can be an object of the phenomenological description.
B. consciousness does not only mirror the external reality, but also creates an array of possibilities.
C. consciousness is a property of the self.
D. consciousness is sometimes overwhelmed by freedom.
Answer» A. consciousness can be an object of the phenomenological description.
64.

According to Sartre, freedom

A. is the free will possessed by every human individual.
B. results from our free choice.
C. is one of the most desirable goals that humans are striving for.
D. is something we cannot escape from.
Answer» A. is the free will possessed by every human individual.
65.

Which of the following illustrates Sartre's notion of "bad faith"?

A. one blames her past for what she is today.
B. one rejects to be responsible for the war which he was only forced to get involved in.
C. one believes that human life is determined by a kind of divine providence.
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
66.

Sartre claimed that "hell is other people" because

A. he believed the mere presence of others robs one of one\s freedom.
B. he believed others are existentially inferior to oneself.
C. he believed others are a part of our society.
D. he believed others are merely objects like tables and chairs.
Answer» C. he believed others are a part of our society.
67.

Who believed that man makes himself.

A. husserl
B. sartre
C. heidegger
D. kierkegaard
Answer» B. sartre
68.

Which philosopher wrote this famous book Either/Or

A. husserl
B. sartre
C. heidegger
D. kierkegaard
Answer» D. kierkegaard
69.

Man is condemned to be free

A. husserl
B. sartre
C. heidegger
D. kierkegaard
Answer» B. sartre
70.

Life must be understood backward. But it must be lived forward

A. husserl
B. sartre
C. plato
D. kierkegaard
Answer» D. kierkegaard
71.

Brentano’s understanding of philosophy as

A. radical science
B. rigorous science
C. philosophy of science
D. cognitive science
Answer» A. radical science
72.

Philosophy as Rigorous Science book by

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» D. husserl
73.

The major theme repeated in phenomenology is

A. back to the texts
B. back to the things themselves
C. becoming
D. continue in traditions
Answer» B. back to the things themselves
74.

first stage of Husserl’s philosophy dealing

A. psychologism
B. existentialism
C. descriptive phenomenology
D. transcendental phenomenology
Answer» A. psychologism
75.

Second stage of Husserl’s philosophy dealing

A. psychologism
B. existentialism
C. descriptive phenomenology
D. transcendental phenomenology
Answer» C. descriptive phenomenology
76.

Third stage of Husserl’s philosophy dealing

A. psychologism
B. existentialism
C. descriptive phenomenology
D. transcendental phenomenology
Answer» D. transcendental phenomenology
77.

Transcendental subjectivity is the notion of

A. kierkegaard
B. heidegger
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» D. husserl
78.

The Devil and the Good Lord wrote by

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» B. sartre
79.

Husserl’s new conception of intentional content

A. noema
B. pure
C. dasein
D. being
Answer» A. noema
80.

Fear and Trembling is the work of

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» A. kierkegaard
81.

Critique of Dialectical Reason is the work of

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» B. sartre
82.

Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology is the work of

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» D. husserl
83.

Philosophical Fragments is the work of

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» A. kierkegaard
84.

phenomonolgy means the study of

A. subjectivity
B. appearance
C. essence
D. consciousness
Answer» B. appearance
85.

According to phenomenology the nature of truth is

A. objective
B. experimental
C. transcendental
D. subjective
Answer» D. subjective
86.

who employ the term phenomenology for the first time

A. kierkegaard
B. lambert
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» B. lambert
87.

Give the name of the philosopher who used the notion intentionality for the first time

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» C. brentano
88.

Husserl employs the notion of natural attitude in order to

A. approve geomaterial truths
B. to negate the life world
C. to criticize the view of modern science
D. to affirm logical facts
Answer» C. to criticize the view of modern science
89.

bracketing is a process of

A. suspend the real world
B. reinstate natural attitude
C. suspend life world
D. suspend essence
Answer» B. reinstate natural attitude
90.

Being for-itself is the mode of

A. existence of consciousness,
B. existence of knowledge
C. existence of perception
D. existence of the unconsciousness
Answer» A. existence of consciousness,
91.

“Man is condemned to be free.” Are the words of

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» B. sartre
92.

Author of Philosophy of Arithmetic

A. kierkegaard
B. sartre
C. brentano
D. husserl
Answer» D. husserl

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.