Q.

Through which principle or device did Gandhiji strive to bridge economic inequalities?

A. Abolition of machinery
B. Establishment of village industries
C. Trusteeship theory
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Trusteeship theory
Explanation: Trusteeship is a socio-economic philosophy that was propounded by Mahatma Gandhi. It provides a means by which the wealthy people would be the trustees of trusts that looked after the welfare of the people in general. This concept was condemned by socialists as being in favor of the landlords, feudal prinond the capitalists. Gandhi believed that the rich people could be persuaded to part with their wealth to help the poor. The founder of the Tata group, JRD Tata was influenced by Gandhi's idea of trusteeship. He developed his personal and professional life based on this idea.
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