Chapter: Waves
1.

intensity of sun's radiation is about {{}}

A. 1.0 kW m-2
B. 20 kW m-2
C. 5 kW m-2
D. 8 kW m-2
Answer» A. 1.0 kW m-2
2.

When light enters from vacuum in to glass, it's velocity

A. decreases
B. remains same
C. increases
D. varies depending on mass of glass
Answer» A. decreases
3.

As wave travels, intensity

A. increases
B. remains same
C. decreases
D. varies
Answer» C. decreases
4.

Waves that move through materials are called

A. progressive waves
B. EM waves
C. radio waves
D. UV waves
Answer» A. progressive waves
5.

Speed of sound in air is {{}}

A. 280 m s-1
B. 300 m s-1
C. 350 m s-1
D. 330 m s-1
Answer» D. 330 m s-1
6.

Particles vibrate about their mean positions and transfer

A. frequency
B. wavelength
C. energy
D. power
Answer» C. energy
7.

Speed of electromagnetic radiation is independent of

A. wavelength
B. amplitude
C. time period
D. frequency
Answer» D. frequency
8.

Mechanical waves include

A. sound
B. light
C. EM waves
D. UV waves
Answer» A. sound
9.

A complete cycle of wave is around

A. 90°
B. 180°
C. 45°
D. 360°
Answer» D. 360°
10.

Changing magnetic field induces

A. charge
B. current
C. frequency
D. voltage
Answer» B. current
11.

Phase difference is measured in

A. degrees
B. meters
C. seconds
D. newton
Answer» A. degrees
12.

Speed at which stars and galaxies are moving away from us is determined by phenomena of

A. blue shift
B. yellow shift
C. red shift
D. orange shift
Answer» C. red shift
13.

Electric and magnetic fields vary at angle of

A. 30°
B. 90°
C. 45°
D. 180°
Answer» B. 90°
14.

Unification of electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces was done by

A. Maxwell
B. Faraday
C. Kirchhoff
D. Abdus-Salam
Answer» D. Abdus-Salam
15.

Frequency and time period are

A. directly related
B. not related
C. inversely related
D. directly proportional
Answer» C. inversely related
16.

Amount by which one oscillation leads or lags behind another is called

A. in phase
B. intensity
C. phase difference
D. superposition
Answer» C. phase difference
17.

Number of oscillations per unit time is called

A. wavelength
B. amplitude
C. displacement
D. frequency
Answer» D. frequency
18.

If the particles of medium vibrate at right angles to the direction of velocity then wave is

A. longitudinal
B. transverse
C. abrupt
D. sound
Answer» B. transverse
19.

Intensity of a wave is directly proportional to the

A. amplitude
B. square of amplitude
C. cube of amplitude
D. frequency
Answer» B. square of amplitude
20.

Wave speed is directly proportional to

A. frequency
B. amplitude
C. wavelength
D. energy
Answer» C. wavelength
21.

Longitudinal waves gives rise to

A. amplitude
B. frequency
C. wavelength
D. high and low pressure regions
Answer» D. high and low pressure regions
22.

Ranges of waves which overlap are

A. x-rays and gamma rays
B. x-rays and infrared rays
C. gamma rays and infrared rays
D. UV rays and infrared rays
Answer» A. x-rays and gamma rays

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