

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Commerce (M.com) .
51. |
Which individuals are most responsible for the success and failure of an organization? |
A. | Strategists |
B. | Financial planners |
C. | Personnel directors |
D. | Stakeholders |
Answer» A. Strategists |
52. |
Which of the following is an element of a firm’s remote external environment? |
A. | Competition |
B. | Political agencies |
C. | Suppliers |
D. | Trade union |
Answer» B. Political agencies |
53. |
Long-term objectives should be all of the following except: |
A. | measurable. |
B. | continually changing. |
C. | reasonable. |
D. | challenging. |
Answer» B. continually changing. |
54. |
What are guides to decision making? |
A. | laws |
B. | rules |
C. | policies |
D. | procedures |
Answer» C. policies |
55. |
According to Greenley, strategic management offers all of these benefits except that |
A. | it provides an objective view of management problems. |
B. | it creates a framework for internal communication among personnel. |
C. | it encourages a favourable attitude toward change. |
D. | it maximizes the effects of adverse conditions and changes. |
Answer» D. it maximizes the effects of adverse conditions and changes. |
56. |
The vision and mission statement can often be found |
A. | in the SEC report. |
B. | in annual reports. |
C. | on customer receipts. |
D. | on supplier invoices. |
Answer» B. in annual reports. |
57. |
The process of performing an external audit needs to include: |
A. | only top-level managers, as it’s a planning function. |
B. | as many managers and employees as possible. |
C. | primarily front-line supervisors |
D. | between 15 to 20 managers for it to be valid |
Answer» B. as many managers and employees as possible. |
58. |
Which of the following is not a stage of strategy formulation techniques? |
A. | Formulation Framework |
B. | Matching stage |
C. | External factor evaluation |
D. | Decision stage |
Answer» B. Matching stage |
59. |
ST Strategies is an important strategy to |
A. | Match weakness with opportunities of the firm |
B. | Overcome external threats |
C. | Obtain benefit from its resources |
D. | Overcome its weakness and reducing threats |
Answer» B. Overcome external threats |
60. |
The immediate external environment includes: |
A. | Divisions |
B. | S. B. U. s |
C. | Competitors |
D. | Management |
Answer» C. Competitors |
61. |
The comprises economic and social conditions, political priorities and technological developments, all of which must be anticipated, monitored, assessed and incorporated into the executive’s decision making. |
A. | Internal environment |
B. | Task environment |
C. | Operating environment |
D. | Societal environment |
Answer» D. Societal environment |
62. |
Strategic management involves the , directing, and controlling of a company’s strategy-related decisions and actions. |
A. | Financing; marketing |
B. | Planning; financing |
C. | Planning; organizing |
D. | Marketing; planning |
Answer» C. Planning; organizing |
63. |
A strategy is a company’s |
A. | Value statement |
B. | Pricing policy |
C. | Game Plan to outsmart competitor |
D. | Long-term objective |
Answer» C. Game Plan to outsmart competitor |
64. |
Strategy-formulation concepts and tools |
A. | Do not differ greatly for different size and type of organizations |
B. | Differ greatly for different size and type of organizations |
C. | Do not differ greatly for profit or non-profit organizations but differ in small and large organizations |
D. | None of the mentioned options |
Answer» A. Do not differ greatly for different size and type of organizations |
65. |
Annual objectives |
A. | Are not critical to success |
B. | Serve as guidelines for action, directing and channelling efforts and activities of organization members |
C. | Are not important for employee motivation and identification |
D. | Do not provide a basis for organizational design |
Answer» B. Serve as guidelines for action, directing and channelling efforts and activities of organization members |
66. |
Which of the following resources is used by all organizations to achieve desired objectives? |
A. | Financial resources, |
B. | Physical resources |
C. | Human resources |
D. | All of the mentioned options |
Answer» D. All of the mentioned options |
67. |
Strategic management is |
A. | A pure science. |
B. | Based mainly on intuition. |
C. | Needed mainly when organizational performance falls. |
D. | Based on the use of quantitative and qualitative information. |
Answer» D. Based on the use of quantitative and qualitative information. |
68. |
Large-scale, future-oriented plans, for interacting with the competitive environment to achieve company objectives refers to its |
A. | Strategy |
B. | Goals |
C. | Competitive analysis |
D. | Dynamic policies |
Answer» A. Strategy |
69. |
Strategic issues require which level of management decisions? |
A. | Operative |
B. | Top |
C. | Front-line |
D. | Middle |
Answer» B. Top |
70. |
Which of these basic questions should a vision statement answer? |
A. | What is our business? |
B. | Who are our employees? |
C. | Why do we exist? |
D. | What do we want to become? |
Answer» D. What do we want to become? |
71. |
Strategic management process activates in the sequence of |
A. | Environmental scanning, Strategy formulation, Implementation, c ontrol and evaluation |
B. | Strategy formulation, Environmental scanning, Implementation, control and evaluation |
C. | Environmental scanning, Strategy Implementation, formulation, c ontrol and evaluation |
D. | Strategy formulation, Implementation, control, evaluation, Environmental scanning |
Answer» A. Environmental scanning, Strategy formulation, Implementation, c ontrol and evaluation |
72. |
“A possible and desirable future state of an organization” is called: |
A. | Mission |
B. | Vision |
C. | Strategy implementation |
D. | None of above |
Answer» B. Vision |
73. |
Strategic decisions are based on what managers , rather than on what they |
A. | Know; forecast |
B. | React to; anticipate |
C. | Forecast; know |
D. | Compromise with; analyse |
Answer» C. Forecast; know |
74. |
“To improve economic strength of society and function as a good corporate citizen on a local, state, and national basis in all countries in which we do business”. This is a mission statement that contains: |
A. | Self-concept |
B. | Economic concern |
C. | Products or Services |
D. | Concern for Public Image |
Answer» D. Concern for Public Image |
75. |
Strategic-management audit is known as: |
A. | Environmental scanning |
B. | Strategy formulation |
C. | Strategy control |
D. | Strategy evaluation |
Answer» A. Environmental scanning |
76. |
Forecasting tools can be broadly categorized into two groups. Those are: |
A. | Qualitative, Operational |
B. | Quantitative, Operational |
C. | Qualitative, Quantitative |
D. | Regression and time series analysis |
Answer» C. Qualitative, Quantitative |
77. |
identifies a firm’s major competitors and their particular strengths and weaknesses in relation to a sample firm’s strategic position. |
A. | Competitive Profile Matrix |
B. | External Factor Evaluation matrix |
C. | Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix |
D. | Boston consulting group matrix |
Answer» A. Competitive Profile Matrix |
78. |
Organizing means an identifiable group of people contributing their efforts towards the attainment of same goal. It is important at the time of: |
A. | Environmental scanning |
B. | Strategy formulation |
C. | Strategy Implementation |
D. | Strategy evaluation |
Answer» C. Strategy Implementation |
79. |
Which statement best describes intuition? |
A. | It represents the marginal factor in decision-making. |
B. | It represents a minor factor in decision-making integrated with analysis. |
C. | It should be coupled with analysis in decision-making. |
D. | It is better than analysis in decision-making. |
Answer» C. It should be coupled with analysis in decision-making. |
80. |
What are the means by which long-term objectives will be achieved? |
A. | Strategies. |
B. | Strengths |
C. | Weaknesses. |
D. | Policies. |
Answer» A. Strategies. |
81. |
When an industry relies heavily on government contracts, which forecasts can be the most important part of an external audit. |
A. | economic |
B. | political |
C. | technological |
D. | competitive |
Answer» B. political |
82. |
is not part of an external audit. |
A. | Analysing competitors |
B. | Analysing financial ratios |
C. | Analysing available technologies |
D. | Studying the political environment |
Answer» B. Analysing financial ratios |
83. |
Typically, how many strategic decision levels are in the corporate decision-making hierarchy? |
A. | 3 |
B. | 4 |
C. | could be more than 5 |
D. | 2 |
Answer» A. 3 |
84. |
External assessment is performed in which of the strategic management phase? |
A. | Strategy formulation stage |
B. | Strategy implementation stage |
C. | Strategy evaluation stage |
D. | All of the given options |
Answer» A. Strategy formulation stage |
85. |
Political variables have a significant effect on |
A. | Strategy formulation and implementation |
B. | Strategy formulation and evaluation |
C. | Strategy implementation and evaluation |
D. | Strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation |
Answer» A. Strategy formulation and implementation |
86. |
Strategic decisions ostensibly commit the firm for |
A. | 1 -2 years |
B. | The short term |
C. | one years |
D. | A long time, typically five years |
Answer» D. A long time, typically five years |
87. |
Social responsibility is a critical consideration for a company’s strategic decision makers since |
A. | Stockholders demand it |
B. | The mission statement must express how the company intends to contribute to the societies that sustain it |
C. | It increases a company’s profits |
D. | It helps make decisions |
Answer» B. The mission statement must express how the company intends to contribute to the societies that sustain it |
88. |
Which of the following are signs of weakness in a company’s competitive position? |
A. | A return-on-equity is below 25% and earnings per share of less than Rs. 2.00 |
B. | A price set by the firm higher than its rivals |
C. | A declining market share, poor product quality and few sales in market |
D. | Lower revenues and profit margin and narrow product line than the market leader |
Answer» C. A declining market share, poor product quality and few sales in market |
89. |
It directs at developing new products before competitors do at improving product quality or at improving manufacturing processes to reduce costs. |
A. | Marketing |
B. | Opportunity analysis |
C. | Research and development |
D. | Management |
Answer» C. Research and development |
90. |
“Identifying and evaluating key social, political, economic, technological and competitive trends and events”. Which of the followings best describes this statement? |
A. | Developing an effective mission statement |
B. | Conducting an internal audit |
C. | Performing an external audit |
D. | Formulating strategy |
Answer» C. Performing an external audit |
91. |
The central purpose of strategic evaluation is --------------- |
A. | Evaluate effectiveness of strategy to achieve organisational objectives |
B. | Evaluate effectiveness of control system to measure achievements. |
C. | Evaluate effectiveness of strategies to be implemented efficiently. |
D. | Evaluate effectiveness of the strategy implementation process. |
Answer» A. Evaluate effectiveness of strategy to achieve organisational objectives |
92. |
Strategy evaluation at the level involves using specific performance measures-qualitative and quantitative-for each functional area. |
A. | organizational |
B. | operational |
C. | functional |
D. | production |
Answer» C. functional |
93. |
---------- is described as the process which examines all the components, internal or external, that has an influence on the performance of the organization. |
A. | Environmental analysis |
B. | Competitor analysis |
C. | Macro analysis |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» A. Environmental analysis |
94. |
Which of the following is not an external environment component of a business? |
A. | Competitors |
B. | Corporate structure |
C. | Suppliers |
D. | customers |
Answer» B. Corporate structure |
95. |
---------- analysis begins with identifying present as well as potential competitors. |
A. | Environment |
B. | Internal |
C. | Competitor |
D. | External |
Answer» C. Competitor |
96. |
Characteristics of a business which makes it disadvantageous relative to competitors. |
A. | Threat |
B. | Failure |
C. | Weakness |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Weakness |
97. |
Elements in a company’s external environment that allow to formulate and implement strategies to increase profitability. |
A. | Strength |
B. | Success |
C. | opportunity |
D. | productivity |
Answer» C. opportunity |
98. |
In PEST analysis, “P” stands for------------ |
A. | Profitability factors |
B. | Productivity factors |
C. | Political factors |
D. | Pricing factors |
Answer» C. Political factors |
99. |
In PEST analysis, “S” stands for------------ |
A. | Stability factors |
B. | Social factors |
C. | Sales factors |
D. | Strategic factors |
Answer» B. Social factors |
100. |
In PEST analysis, “T” stands for------------ |
A. | Tactical factors |
B. | Threat factors |
C. | Task factors |
D. | Technological factors |
Answer» D. Technological factors |
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