240+ Engineering Mechanics Solved MCQs

201.

A ladder is resting on a smooth ground and leaning against a rough vertical wall. The force of friction will act

A. towards the wall at its upper and
B. away from the wall at its upper end
C. downward at its upper end
D. upward at its upper end
Answer» D. upward at its upper end
202.

The forces which do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane are known as

A. coplaner concurrent forces
B. coplaner non-concurrent forces
C. non-coplaner concurrent forces
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
203.

The linear acceleration (a) of a body rotating along a circular path of radius (r) with an angular acceleration of ? rad / s2, is

A. a = ? / r
B. a = ?.r
C. a = r / ?
D. none of these
Answer» B. a = ?.r
204.

The velocity ratio in case of an inclined plane inclined at angle ? to the horizontal and weight being pulled up the inclined plane by vertical effort is

A. sin ?
B. cos ?
C. tan ?
D. cosec ?
Answer» A. sin ?
205.

A body of mass m moving with a constant velocity v strikes another body of same mass m moving with same velocity but in opposite direction. The common velocity of both the bodies after collision is

A. v
B. 2 v
C. 4 v
D. 8 v
Answer» B. 2 v
206.

When a body of mass m attains a velocity v from rest in time t, then the kinetic energy of translation is

A. mv2
B. mgv2
C. 0.5 mv2
D. 0.5 mgv2
Answer» C. 0.5 mv2
207.

Whenever a force acts on a body and the body undergoes a displacement, then

A. work is said to be done
B. power is being transmitted
C. body has kinetic energy of translation
D. none of these
Answer» A. work is said to be done
208.

The maximum displacement of a body, from its mean position is called amplitude.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer» A. Right
209.

The unit of power in S.I. units is

A. horsepower
B. joule
C. watt
D. kg-m
Answer» C. watt
210.

The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder of mass m, radius r and length l about the longitudenal axis or polar axis is

A. mr2 / 2
B. mr2 / 4
C. mr2 / 6
D. mr2 / 8
Answer» A. mr2 / 2
211.

When the spring of a watch is wound, it will possess

A. strain energy
B. kinetic energy
C. heat energy
D. electrical energy
Answer» A. strain energy
212.

The path of the projectile is a parabola.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
213.

The wheels of a moving car possess

A. potential energy only
B. kinetic energy of translation only
C. kinetic energy of rotation only
D. kinetic energy of translation and rotation both
Answer» D. kinetic energy of translation and rotation both
214.

Frequency of vibrations means the number of cycles per second.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» A. Yes
215.

A resultant force is a single force which produces the same effect as produced by all the given forces acting on a body

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer» A. TRUE
216.

The maximum mechanical advantage of a lifting machine is

A. 1 + m
B. 1 - m
C. 1 / m
D. m
Answer» C. 1 / m
217.

In a wormed geared pully block, if the number of teeth one the worm wheel is doubled, then its velocity ratio is also doubled.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
218.

The moment of inertia of a thin rod of mass m and length l, about an axis through its centre of gravity and perpendicular to its length is

A. ml2 / 4
B. ml2 / 6
C. ml2 / 8
D. ml2 / 12
Answer» D. ml2 / 12
219.

Coplaner non-concurrent forces are those forces which

A. meet
B. do not meet
Answer» B. do not meet
220.

The linear velocity of a body rotating at ? rad / s along a circular path of radius r is given by

A. ? / r
B. ?.r
C. ?2/r
D. ?2.r
Answer» B. ?.r
221.

The acceleration of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is

A. zero
B. minimum
C. maximum
Answer» A. zero
222.

When a train is rounding a curve, the side thrust on the wheel flanges is prevented by raising the outer edge of the rail.

A. Yes
B. No
Answer» A. Yes
223.

In collision of elastic bodies, the coefficient of restitution is the ratio of the relative velocity after impact to the relative velocity before impact.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
224.

The rate of change of displacement of a body is called

A. velocity
B. acceleration
C. momentum
D. none of these
Answer» A. velocity
225.

The maximum frictional force, which comes into play, when a body just begins to slide over the surface of the other body, is known as

A. static friction
B. dynamic friction
C. limiting friction
D. coefficient of friction
Answer» C. limiting friction
226.

The negative acceleration is called retardation.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
227.

The velocity ratio for the second system of pulleys is n.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
228.

The angle between two forces when the resultant is maximum and minimum respectively are

A. 0? and 180?
B. 180? and 0?
C. 90? and 180?
D. 90? and 0?
Answer» A. 0? and 180?
229.

The angular velocity (in rad / s) of a body rotating at N revolutions per minute is

A. ? N / 60
B. ? N / 180
C. 2? N / 60
D. 2? N/180
Answer» C. 2? N / 60
230.

If P is the force acting on the body, m is the mass of the body and a is the acceleration of the body, then according to Newton's second law of motion,

A. P + m.a = 0
B. P - m.a = 0
C. P x m.a = 0
D. P/m.a = 0
Answer» B. P - m.a = 0
231.

Coplaner concurrent forces are those forces which

A. meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
B. do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
C. meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane
D. do not meet at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane
Answer» C. meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane
232.

The time of flight of a projectile on downward inclined plane depends upon

A. angle of projection
B. angle of inclination of the plane
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
233.

Concurrent forces are those forces whose lines of action

A. lie on the same line
B. meet at one point
C. meet on the same plane
D. none of these
Answer» B. meet at one point
234.

During elastic impact, the relative velocity of the two bodies after impact is

A. equal to
B. equal and opposite to
C. less than
D. greater than
Answer» B. equal and opposite to
235.

Coefficient of friction depends upon

A. area of contact only
B. nature of surface only
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. nature of surface only
236.

Work done is said to be zero, when

A. some force acts on a body, but displacement is zero
B. no force acts on a body but some displacement takes place
C. either (a) or (b)
D. none of the above
Answer» C. either (a) or (b)
237.

The moment of inertia of a square of side (a) about an axis through its centre of gravity is

A. a4/4
B. a4/8
C. a4/12
D. a4/36
Answer» C. a4/12
238.

When a particle moves along a straight path, there will be centripetal acceleration as well as tangential acceleration.

A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer» B. Wrong
239.

The motion of the body from one extremity to the other is known as a beat.

A. Agree
B. Disagree
Answer» A. Agree
240.

The force which acts along the radius of a circle and directed towards the centre of the circle is known as centripetal force.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
241.

The centre of gravity of a quadrant of a circle lies along its central radius (r) at a distance of

A. 0.5 r
B. 0.6 r
C. 0.7 r
D. 0.8 r
Answer» B. 0.6 r
242.

A body is said to move or vibrate with simple harmonic motion if its acceleration is directed towards the mean position.

A. True
B. False
Answer» A. True
243.

The unit of energy in S.I. units is

A. dyne
B. watt
C. kg - m
D. joule
Answer» D. joule
244.

The slope on the road surface generally provided on the curves is known as

A. angle of friction
B. angle of repose
C. angle of banking
D. none of these
Answer» C. angle of banking
245.

Two balls of equal mass and of perfectly elastic material are lying on the floor. One of the ball with velocity v is made to struck the second ball. Both the balls after impact will move with a velocity

A. v
B. v / 2
C. v / 4
D. v / 8
Answer» B. v / 2
246.

According to the law of moments, if a number of coplaner forces acting on a particle are in equilibrium, then

A. their algebraic sum is zero
B. their lines of action are at equal distances
C. the algebraic sum of their moments about any point in their plane is zero
D. the algebraic sum of their moments about any point is equal to the moment of their resultant force about the same point
Answer» C. the algebraic sum of their moments about any point in their plane is zero
247.

A force while acting on a body may

A. change its motion
B. balance the forces, already acting on it
C. give rise to the internal stresses in it
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
248.

For a self locking machine, the efficiency must be

A. equal to 50%
B. less than 50%
C. greater than 50%
D. 100%
Answer» B. less than 50%
249.

The maximum acceleration of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is

A. ?
B. ?r
C. ?2r
D. ?/r
Answer» C. ?2r
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