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Chapter:

Recent Trends in Accounting and Finance Solved MCQs

in Financial Services

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Bachelor of Commerce in Finance (B.Com Finance) .

Chapters

Chapter: Recent Trends in Accounting and Finance
1.

As a discipline to be one of the most important element in the business world where money is almost everything.

A. Accounting
B. Standardizing
C. Recording
D. none of these
Answer» A. Accounting
2.

Budgeting requires eliminating redundant expenditure that no longer serves any clearly defined purpose.

A. Zero based
B. Open end
C. Financial
D. none of these
Answer» A. Zero based
3.

The second approach in the application of Zero-based Budgeting (ZBB) is to identify and remove duplication or expenditure.

A. Multiplication
B. Divided
C. Adding
D. triple
Answer» A. Multiplication
4.

A system of zero-based budgeting was first introduced formally in the United States Department of Agriculture in preparing its budget.

A. Fiscal year
B. Leap Year
C. Academic Year
D. Draconic year
Answer» A. Fiscal year
5.

Zero-based budgeting was introduced for the first time in a government system by …………………..

A. Jimmy Carter
B. F.W.Tailor
C. Robert Shiller
D. Abhijit Banarjee
Answer» A. Jimmy Carter
6.

A decision package includes…………..justification for budget estimates of an activity.

A. Comprehensive
B. Comparative
C. Duplicated
D. none of these
Answer» A. Comprehensive
7.

A main factor contributing to the failure of zero-based budgeting has been due to too much of……………..involved in the procedure.

A. Paper work
B. Computerized work
C. Manual Work
D. none of these
Answer» A. Paper work
8.

………………. manpower is a hard task for management.

A. Re-Deploying
B. Deploying
C. Scheduling
D. none of these
Answer» A. Re-Deploying
9.

Situation of resource crunch when demands for desirable expenditure are far ………………….. the available resources.

A. out stripping
B. in stripping
C. overlapping
D. none of these
Answer» A. out stripping
10.

Zero-based budgeting is an approach to budgeting that begins from the principle that………………. or activities Should be factored into the plans for the coming budget period.

A. no cost
B. no Value
C. zero budget
D. none of these
Answer» A. no cost
11.

Zero-based budgeting first came out in …………..

A. 1960
B. 1980
C. 1950
D. 1999
Answer» A. 1960
12.

The ‘………….. ’ is a term associated with ZBB, and refers to an analysis of each discrete activity, according to cost and purpose.

A. Decision Package
B. Zero budgeting Plan
C. Accountancy
D. Short Sales
Answer» A. Decision Package
13.

The key benefit is that serves to concentrate attention on the……………

A. Zero based budgeting
B. Activity based badgeting
C. Value preposition budgeting
D. none of these
Answer» A. Zero based budgeting
14.

ZBB can offer a number of advantages when it is applied …………..

A. intelligently
B. Ascending order
C. Descending order
D. none of these
Answer» A. intelligently
15.

The basic process of zero-based budgeting is to justify budget requests for every , regardless of prior period budgets.

A. Budgeting cycle
B. Reuse cycle
C. recession cycle
D. none of these
Answer» A. Budgeting cycle
16.

Zero-based budgeting addresses such problems that can take place with ……………. rolling budgets.

A. Conventional
B. Non conventional
C. budging
D. none of these
Answer» A. Conventional
17.

…………… accounting is a financial reporting process which records the results of inflation on the financial statement that a firm prepare and published at the end of the financial year.

A. Inflation
B. Corporate
C. Management
D. Bank
Answer» A. Inflation
18.

One of the most significant and basic principle of the accounting process is called as the …………..Principle.

A. measuring Unit
B. Non Measuring Unit
C. Scheduled Unit
D. none of these
Answer» A. measuring Unit
19.

Inflation accounting as already stated is also called as the ………….. accounting.

A. Price Level Accounting
B. Inflationary Accounting
C. corporate accounting
D. Management Accounting
Answer» A. Price Level Accounting
20.

The impact of inflation comes in the form of rising prices of…………….. and Assets.

A. Output
B. Surplus
C. Liabilities
D. Deficit
Answer» A. Output

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