109
87.4k

260+ Foundry Technology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Mechanical Engineering .

151.

As the moisture content of sand increases

B. permeability remains unchanged
D. permeability decreases
E. permeability increases
Answer» D. permeability decreases
152.

The advantage of permanent mould casting is

A. reduced labour charges
B. reduced mould cost
C. dense, fine grained structure
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
153.

Which of the following holes appear on the surface of the casting when it is machined?

A. Pin holes
B. Slag holes
C. Gas holes
D. Blow holes
Answer» C. Gas holes
154.

Which wood can be used for making patterns?

A. Mathogany
B. Pine wood
C. Teak wood
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
155.

In case of malleable iron castings, the contraction allowance on pattern

A. is independent of section thickness
B. increass as the section thickness of casting increases
E. decreases as the section thickness of casting increases
Answer» E. decreases as the section thickness of casting increases
156.

Contraction allowance for grey cast iron is (in mm/m)

A. 21
C. 30
E. 10.5
Answer» E. 10.5
157.

In case of plaster moulding the mould is prepared in

A. gypsum plaster
B. slacked lime
C. lime + cement
D. any of the above
Answer» A. gypsum plaster
158.

Which statement is not true for green sand moulding?

A. Moulds are cheapest
B. Preparation of moulds is less time consuming
C. Defect free and castings with good surface is obtained
D. none of the above
Answer» C. Defect free and castings with good surface is obtained
159.

Melting point of copper

A. 1444?C
C. 1576?C
D. 665?C
E. 1083?C
Answer» E. 1083?C
160.

Rough surface of casting may result from

A. high permeability of sand
B. large grain size
C. soft ramming
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
161.

A casting process which can produce cylinders by inserting cores into molten metal poured in the mould is

A. Semi permanent mould casting
B. pressed casting
C. permanent mould or gravity die casting
D. none of the above
Answer» B. pressed casting
162.

When sulphur is to be removed from cast iron while melting the same in cupola, the flux used is

A. molasses
B. sodium carbonate with lime stone
C. zinc sulphate with lime stone
D. none of the above
Answer» B. sodium carbonate with lime stone
163.

A mould cracks after drying. It indicates

A. excess of clay
B. lack of clay
C. coarse irregular grains
D. none of the above
Answer» A. excess of clay
164.

Moisture content of the moulding sand is commonly

A. 5% - 15%
B. 1% - 4%
C. 2% - 8%
Answer» C. 2% - 8%
165.

Electric furnaces can usually operate upto a temperature of

A. 1250?C
B. 1700?C
C. 2200?C
D. 1000?C
Answer» B. 1700?C
166.

Inoculants are added to aluminium mainly for

A. grain refinement
B. directional solidification
C. purification
D. all of the above
Answer» A. grain refinement
167.

Permanent mould casting is also known as

A. chill casting
B. short casting
C. gravity die casting
D. slush casting
Answer» C. gravity die casting
168.

In investment casting the pattern is made of

A. wood
B. urea formaldehyde
C. wax
D. none of the above
Answer» C. wax
169.

Consumable patterns are made of

A. polystyrene
B. wax
C. plaster of paris
D. any of the above
Answer» A. polystyrene
170.

The function of riser is

A. to allow the heat of molten metal to dissipate to atmosphere
C. to provide an opening through which molten metal is poured
D. to give an indication that mould is filled
E. to supply molten metal to casting as it tends to contract during solidification
Answer» E. to supply molten metal to casting as it tends to contract during solidification
171.

According to Chvorinov's equation, the solidification time of castings is

A. Directly proportional to square of the volume of the casting
C. inversely proportional to the volume the casting
D. inversely proportional to square of the volume of the casting
E. directly proportional to the volume of the castings
Answer» A. Directly proportional to square of the volume of the casting
172.

Swelling of castings may occur due to

A. insufficient ramming
B. rapid pouring of molten metal
C. insufficient weight on the moulds during pouring
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
173.

Graphitic cast iron is

A. hard
C. non-machinable
D. low in damping capacity
E. high in compressive strength
Answer» E. high in compressive strength
174.

Shrinkage cavity in a casting may be formed due to

A. haphazard solidification of metal
B. improperly sized gating
C. high pouring temperatures
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
175.

Investment casting is also known as

A. lost wax casting
B. lost pattern casting
C. hot investment casting
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
176.

Which of the following is core hardening process?

A. CO2 process
B. Cold set process
C. Furan system
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
177.

Blow holes in castings are due to

A. high moisture content of the sand
B. low permeability of sand
C. excessive fine grains and gas producing ingredients
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
178.

When wooden patterns with metallic coating are to be used, the metal sprayed on wooden pattern could be

A. bismuth
B. zinc
C. aluminium
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
179.

Shell moulding can be used for

A. producing thin castings
B. better surface finish
C. tolerances of the order of 0.002 mm per mm
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
180.

In case of carbondioxide moulding, the binder used is generally

B. coal dust
C. graphite
D. sodium silicate
E. china clay
Answer» D. sodium silicate
181.

Aluminium castings are not repaired by

A. inert gas metal arc welding
B. braze welding
C. soldering
D. All of the above
Answer» B. braze welding
182.

First step in reclaiming the moulding and core sand is

A. addition of moisture
B. reproportioning of binder
C. separation of metal particles
D. any of the above
Answer» C. separation of metal particles
183.

If ash content of coke used in cupola is high then

A. melting rate will be low
B. castings produced will have blow holes
C. more of flux will be required
D. carbon content of castings will be low
Answer» C. more of flux will be required
184.

Non-uniform distribution of alloying components, inclusions and impurities in an ingot or casting are known as

A. ageing
B. bleeding
C. innoculation
E. segregation
Answer» E. segregation
185.

Clay used for foundry sand should be

A. kaolinite
B. montmorillonite
C. illite
D. any of the above
Answer» D. any of the above
186.

Phenolic thermo-setting plastics are finding application in pattern making because

A. they do not absorb moisture
B. they are resistant to wear
D. they have all above qualities
E. they are strong
Answer» D. they have all above qualities
187.

The location of riser least depends on

A. the size of core
C. feasibility of directional solidification
D. the metal to be cast
E. design of casting
Answer» A. the size of core
188.

In case of cast steel, the contraction allowance will be least for castings having dimensions

B. upto 600 mm
C. 1000 mm to 1800 mm
D. 600 to 1000 mm
E. above 1800 mm
Answer» E. above 1800 mm
189.

The "Green sand" is termed so, because

A. it is green in colour
B. it contains moisture
C. none of the above
Answer» B. it contains moisture
190.

A designer would attempt to avoid bosses and pads in the casting because

A. projections such as bosses and pads can not merge with thinner sections
B. it is difficult to incorporate in pattern
C. they being thicker will take longer to solidify and hence will suffer from residual stresses and coarse grains
D. mould formation is difficult in pressence of boss
Answer» C. they being thicker will take longer to solidify and hence will suffer from residual stresses and coarse grains
191.

Padding is

A. a method for production of chilled castings
B. an extra support for thin castings
C. an extra metal added to the original uniform section of the casting
D. none of the above
Answer» C. an extra metal added to the original uniform section of the casting
192.

In case of cored aluminium castings, the contraction allowance is

A. more than the normal allowance
C. less than the normal allowance
E. same as the normal allowance
Answer» C. less than the normal allowance
193.

Chemical dipping of die casted parts is usually done for

A. flash removal
B. dimensional stability
C. corrosion protection
D. none of the above
Answer» C. corrosion protection
194.

Head storage capacity of moulding sand can be increased by adding?

A. graphite
B. chromite
C. magnesium powder
D. any of the above
Answer» B. chromite
195.

Sand grains which give high mould strength are

A. Sub-angular grains
B. Rounded grains
D. Sharp or Angular grains
Answer» D. Sharp or Angular grains
196.

Oil fired furnaces are generally used for the melting of

A. alloy steel
B. cast steel
C. cast iron
E. non-ferrous metals
Answer» E. non-ferrous metals
197.

Electric indirect are furnace is normally used for melting of

A. alloy steels
B. cast steels
C. non-ferrous metals
D. all of the above
Answer» C. non-ferrous metals
198.

Wood used for pattern making has knots. This is likely to affect

A. warping of the piece
B. machinability of pattern
C. moisture content of wood
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
199.

As a result of melting of cast iron in cupola, which of the following constituent undergoes least change in its percentage?

B. Manganese
C. Phosphorous
D. Silicon
E. Sulphur
Answer» C. Phosphorous
200.

Investment casting can be used for which of the following alloys

A. cobalt based satellite
B. Tool steels
C. Hynes super alloys
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.