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90+ Health Economics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) .

1.

Which agency defined health as “a complete state of physical, mental and social well being and not merely the absence of illness or disease”:

A. unicef
B. who
C. wto
D. adb
Answer» B. who
2.

According to Census 2011, Infant mortality rate in Kerala is:

A. 13
B. 12
C. 18
D. 21
Answer» A. 13
3.

Health paradox refers to :

A. high income with high human development
B. low income with high human development
C. low mortality with high morbidity
D. none of these
Answer» C. low mortality with high morbidity
4.

Which slogan is popular in health care in Kerala:

A. healthy youth and wealthy youth
B. good health at low cost
C. health care
D. none of these
Answer» B. good health at low cost
5.

NRHM stands for:

A. national rural health mission
B. national remote health mission
C. national and regional health management
D. none of these
Answer» A. national rural health mission
6.

Health is a ....... subject:

A. central
B. state
C. concurrent
D. none of these
Answer» B. state
7.

“the state of being free from illness or injury” means:

A. happiness
B. fitness
C. disease
D. health
Answer» D. health
8.

Which refers to the work of health care professionals who act as a first point of consultation for all patients within the health care system:

A. primary care
B. secondary care
C. urgent care
D. none of these
Answer» A. primary care
9.

which is a specialized consultative health care:

A. primary care
B. secondary care
C. urgent care
D. tertiary care
Answer» D. tertiary care
10.

Example of tertiary health care:

A. cardiac surgery
B. plastic surgery
C. cancer management
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
11.

The number of live births per thousand of population per year means:

A. birth rate
B. imr
C. death rate
D. none of these
Answer» A. birth rate
12.

QALY means:

A. quality adjusted life year
B. quantity adjusted life year
C. quality accredited long youth
D. none of these
Answer» A. quality adjusted life year
13.

Externality refers to:

A. third party effect
B. inclusive growth
C. social exclusion
D. none of these
Answer» A. third party effect
14.

the number of deaths per one thousand people per year means:

A. birth rate
B. imr
C. death rate
D. none of these
Answer» C. death rate
15.

Probability of dying between birth and exactly five years of age expressed per 1,000 live births :

A. birth rate
B. under five mortality rate
C. death rate
D. none of these
Answer» B. under five mortality rate
16.

Probability of dying between birth and exactly one year of age expressed per 1,000 live births: :

A. birth rate
B. imr
C. death rate
D. none of these
Answer» B. imr
17.

The number of maternal deaths per 1,000 women of reproductive age in the population (generally defined as 15–44 years of age) means:

A. mmr
B. imr
C. child mortality rate
D. none of these
Answer» A. mmr
18.

the sum of neonatal deaths and fetal deaths (stillbirths) per 1,000 births:

A. mmr
B. perinatal mortality rate
C. imr
D. none of these
Answer» B. perinatal mortality rate
19.

Current total fertility rate in India:

A. 2.4
B. 2.7
C. 1.7
D. 3.5
Answer» A. 2.4
20.

Latest total fertility rate in Kerala:

A. 1.7
B. 1.8
C. 2.1
D. 2.4
Answer» B. 1.8
21.

Replacement level of total fertility rate:

A. 1.7
B. 1.8
C. 2.1
D. 2.4
Answer» A. 1.7
22.

In 2010-12, maternal mortality rate in India:

A. 212
B. 198
C. 134
D. 178
Answer» D. 178
23.

Millennium development goals target of MMR in India:

A. 103
B. 134
C. 168
D. 198
Answer» A. 103
24.

In 2010-12, Maternal mortality rate in Kerala:

A. 66
B. 90
C. 103
D. 178
Answer» A. 66
25.

In 2012, Infant mortality rate in India:

A. 44
B. 36
C. 42
D. 12
Answer» C. 42
26.

Which state is accounted for lowest IMR in India:

A. kerala
B. tamilnadu
C. punjab
D. haryana
Answer» A. kerala
27.

The state of being diseased or unhealthy within a population means:

A. mortality
B. morbidity
C. fertility
D. none of these
Answer» B. morbidity
28.

Which term used for the number of people who died within a population:

A. mortality
B. morbidity
C. fertility
D. none of these
Answer» A. mortality
29.

Measure of overall disease burden:

A. acute morbidity
B. chronic morbidity
C. mortality
D. daly
Answer» D. daly
30.

QUALY stands for:

A. quality adjusted life year
B. quantity adjusted life year
C. quality adjusted long youth
D. none of these
Answer» A. quality adjusted life year
31.

Which measure calculated by taking the sum of the years lived with disability (YLD) and years of life lost (YLL):

A. acute morbidity
B. chronic morbidity
C. mortality
D. daly
Answer» D. daly
32.

The ratio of males to females in a population means:

A. sex ratio
B. fertility rate
C. mortality rate
D. none of these
Answer» A. sex ratio
33.

As per Census 2011, Sex ratio in India:

A. 933
B. 919
C. 1084
D. 940
Answer» D. 940
34.

As per Census 2011, Sex ratio in Kerala:

A. 1084
B. 1058
C. 933
D. 940
Answer» A. 1084
35.

As per Census 2001, Sex ratio in Kerala:

A. 1084
B. 1058
C. 933
D. 940
Answer» B. 1058
36.

As per Census 2001, Sex ratio in India:

A. 1084
B. 1058
C. 933
D. 940
Answer» C. 933
37.

Main determinants of health status of a person:

A. income and social status
B. education
C. physical environment
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
38.

The Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI) combines three indicators. They are

A. infant mortality, life expectancy and adult literacy rate
B. crime rate, clean environment and quality of housing
C. air pollution rate, water pollution rate and sanitation
D. health, education and environment.
Answer» A. infant mortality, life expectancy and adult literacy rate
39.

Longevity is a proxy for _________ in the Human Development Index:

A. health and nutrition
B. living standard
C. infant mortality
D. purchasing power parity
Answer» A. health and nutrition
40.

In which year NRHM was launched in India:

A. 2005
B. 2008
C. 2004
D. 2007
Answer» A. 2005
41.

NFHS stands for :

A. national full health status
B. national family health survey
C. national family health status
D. none of these
Answer» B. national family health survey
42.

National Population Policy of India was enacted in which year:

A. 2001
B. 2005
C. 2012
D. 2000
Answer» D. 2000
43.

In which year National Health Policy in India was implemented:

A. 2002
B. 2001
C. 2007
D. 2013
Answer» A. 2002
44.

NRHM covers:

A. improve accessibility to quality health care for the rural population
B. bridge gaps in health care
C. facilitate decentralised planning in the health sector
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
45.

NRHM seeks to strengthen:

A. private health care system
B. public and private health care system
C. public health care system
D. none of these
Answer» C. public health care system
46.

RCH stands for:

A. reproductive and child health
B. reproductive child health
C. researching child households
D. none of these
Answer» A. reproductive and child health
47.

Reproductive and child health was launched in which year:

A. 1992-93
B. 1997-98
C. 2005-06
D. 2012-13
Answer» B. 1997-98
48.

ICDS stands for

A. integrated child development scheme
B. indian child development scheme
C. integrating child development support
D. none of these
Answer» A. integrated child development scheme
49.

The top priority of Janani Suraksha Yojana is:

A. decrease the fertility rate
B. reduce the birth rate
C. reduction of mmr
D. none of these
Answer» C. reduction of mmr
50.

Janani Shishu Suraksha Karyakram is a new initiative launched in which year:

A. 2011
B. 2012
C. 2013
D. 2010
Answer» A. 2011

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