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150+ Human Rights in India Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) .

1.

The phrase “ Equal protection of law” in Indian Constitution is borrowed from:

A. britain
B. france
C. u.s.a
D. china
Answer» C. u.s.a
2.

Which article is saying about equal pay for equal work without any discrimination?

A. article 39
B. article 49
C. article 59
D. article 69
Answer» A. article 39
3.

The ground for distributive justice include

A. merit and desert
B. desert and need
C. merit and need
D. merit, desert and need
Answer» D. merit, desert and need
4.

Who among the following is the exponent of negative liberty?

A. t.h green
B. isaiah berlin
C. rousseau
D. marx
Answer» B. isaiah berlin
5.

Who said- Ownership of property should be private but its use should be for common good

A. aristotle
B. john locke
C. mahatma gandhi
D. proudhon
Answer» A. aristotle
6.

Who said „ Property is theft‟

A. aristotle
B. john locke
C. mahatma gandhi
D. proudhon
Answer» D. proudhon
7.

When a person mixes his labour with things of nature, they become his property

A. aristotle
B. john locke
C. mahatma gandhi
D. proudhon
Answer» B. john locke
8.

Owner of property should consider himself to be its trustee

A. aristotle
B. john locke
C. mahatma gandhi
D. proudhon
Answer» C. mahatma gandhi
9.

The most important function of the welfare state is the creation of conditions which ensure

A. fair elections
B. liberty
C. social justice
D. freedom of expression
Answer» C. social justice
10.

“Rights properly so called are creatures of law.” This view is held by

A. aristotle
B. john locke
C. mahatma gandhi
D. bentham
Answer» D. bentham
11.

Who among the following based his liberalism on the primacy of rights

A. j.s. mill
B. jeremy bentham
C. t.h. green
D. ronald dworkin
Answer» A. j.s. mill
12.

When justice emanates from the decisions of the courts interpreting the law and awarding punishment to the wrong doer, it is called

A. distributive justice
B. social justice
C. corrective justice
D. political justice
Answer» C. corrective justice
13.

„Natural and inherent right of every citizen‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

A. natural
B. legal
C. ethical
D. group
Answer» A. natural
14.

„Necessary to ensure the development of human personality‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

A. natural
B. legal
C. ethical
D. group
Answer» C. ethical
15.

„Political rights granted by the law of the state‟ is the attributive of which theory of rights?

A. natural
B. legal
C. ethical
D. group
Answer» B. legal
16.

Part of the life of the community is the attributive of which theory of rights?

A. natural
B. legal
C. ethical
D. group
Answer» D. group
17.

Which is the first human rights declaration adopted by the United Nations?

A. the universal declaration of human rights, a landmark document.
B. international covenant on civil and political rights
C. the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights.
D. the convention on the rights of the child
Answer» A. the universal declaration of human rights, a landmark document.
18.

When was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

A. 11 december 1948
B. 10 december 1948
C. 10 december 1949
D. 1 december 1950
Answer» B. 10 december 1948
19.

Where was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted?

A. at the palais de chaillot, in paris, france.
B. new york, america
C. sidney, australia
D. tokyo, japan
Answer» A. at the palais de chaillot, in paris, france.
20.

How many articles does the Universal Declaration of Human Rights contain?

A. 33
B. 31
C. 30
D. 38
Answer» C. 30
21.

When is Human Rights Day observed?

A. 10 December each year
B. 11 december each year
C. 14 december each year
D. 1 december each year
Answer» A. 10 December each year
22.

Which United Nations council selects the members of the Commission on Human Rights and on what basis?

A. the economic and social council, according to regional geographical distribution.
B. the economic and social council, according to political basis.
C. the office of the high commissioner for human rights in geneva according to economic power
D. the human rights committee on the basis of human rights performance
Answer» A. the economic and social council, according to regional geographical distribution.
23.

How many human rights treaty bodies are there under UN?

A. five treaty bodies
B. six treaty bodies
C. four treaty bodies
D. seven treaty bodies
Answer» B. six treaty bodies
24.

Which of the following is considered as Right against exploitation in the Constitution of India?

A. prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
B. abolition of untouchability
C. protection of interests of minorities
D. right to conscience
Answer» A. prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
25.

The State shall not make law which takes away or abridges the Fundamental Rights. Which one of the following is not considered as law for this purpose?

A. ordinance
B. bye-law
C. rule
D. constitutional amendment
Answer» D. constitutional amendment
26.

Which of the following is true about Fundamental Duties?

A. fundamental duties can be enforced through writ jurisdiction
B. fundamental duties have formed a part of the indian constitution since its adoption
C. fundamental duties are applicable only to citizens of india
D. fundamental duties were inserted by the 44th amendment to the constitution of india
Answer» C. fundamental duties are applicable only to citizens of india
27.

Which one of the following shall not be considered an adequate ground for the issue of a proclamation of national emergency?

A. war
B. external aggression
C. armed rebellion
D. internal disturbance
Answer» D. internal disturbance
28.

Which of the following are grounds on which discrimination in admission into educational institutions is constitutionally prohibited?

A. religion, race, sex and place of birth
B. nationality and colour
C. age and nativity
D. religion and nationality
Answer» A. religion, race, sex and place of birth
29.

Which one of the following is not included as a Fundamental Duty in the Constitution of India?

A. to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle
B. to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of enquiry and reform
C. to protect the minorities
D. to safeguard public property and to abjure violence
Answer» C. to protect the minorities
30.

Which one of the following directive principles was not originally provided for in the Constitution of India?

A. citizen‟s right to an adequate means of livelihood
B. free legal aid
C. free and compulsory education to children under 14 years of age
D. prohibition of the slaughter of cows and calves
Answer» B. free legal aid
31.

Fundamental Rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution can be suspended only by

A. a proclamation of national emergency
B. an act passed by the parliament
C. an amendment of the constitution
D. the judicial decisions of the supreme court
Answer» A. a proclamation of national emergency
32.

Which one of the following Fundamental Rights is guarantee only to the citizens of India?

A. equality before law and equal protection of the law
B. freedom of speech and expression
C. right to life and liberty
D. right to the freedom of religion
Answer» D. right to the freedom of religion
33.

The Keshavananda Bharati case is related to

A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty
B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution
C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended
D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value
Answer» B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution
34.

The Golaknath case is related to

A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty
B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution
C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended
D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value
Answer» C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended
35.

The Bank Nationalization case is related to

A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty
B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution
C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended
D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value
Answer» D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value
36.

The 25th Amendment to the Constitution is related to

A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty
B. theory of basic structure of indian constitution
C. ruling that fundamental rights cannot be amended
D. ruling that compensation should be paid according to market value
Answer» A. theory of parliamentary sovereignty
37.

The writ Habeas Corpus means

A. a command to produce the body in person
B. a command to a public authority to do its duty
C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person
D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limits
Answer» A. a command to produce the body in person
38.

The writ Certiorari means

A. a command to produce the body in person
B. a command to a public authority to do its duty
C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person
D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit
Answer» D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit
39.

The writ Mandamus means

A. a command to produce the body in person
B. a command to a public authority to do its duty
C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person
D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit
Answer» B. a command to a public authority to do its duty
40.

The writ Quo Warranto means

A. a command to produce the body in person
B. a command to a public authority to do its duty
C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person
D. a directive to a lower court or judicial body not to exceed its limit
Answer» C. a proceeding to enquire into the legality of a claim of a person
41.

Right to vote and to be elected in India is a

A. fundamental right
B. constitutional right
C. natural right
D. legal right
Answer» B. constitutional right
42.

A writ issued by a court to some inferior authority to transfer the matter to it or to some other superior authority for its proper consideration is called

A. certiorari
B. mandamus
C. quo warranto
D. legal right
Answer» A. certiorari
43.

Untouchability has been abolished by the constitution of India under

A. article 14
B. article 15
C. article 16
D. article17
Answer» D. article17
44.

Which one of the following is NOT the objective of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

A. to establish a welfare state
B. to ensure socio economic justice
C. to establish a religious state
D. to establish a secular state
Answer» C. to establish a religious state
45.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for special provisions for socially and educationally backward classes or SCs and STs?

A. article 15 (4)
B. article 24 (4)
C. article 20 (2)
D. article 16 (4)
Answer» A. article 15 (4)
46.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for safeguards under Preventive Detention?

A. article 15 (4)
B. article 24 (4)
C. article 20 (2)
D. article 16 (4)
Answer» B. article 24 (4)
47.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for Immunity from double punishment?

A. article 15 (4)
B. article 24 (4)
C. article 20 (2)
D. article 16 (4)
Answer» C. article 20 (2)
48.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the Right to Constitutional Remedy?

A. article 29
B. article 17
C. article 32
D. article 19
Answer» C. article 32
49.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the protection of the interests of the minorities?

A. article 29
B. article 17
C. article 32
D. article 19
Answer» A. article 29
50.

Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability?

A. article 29
B. article 17
C. article 32
D. article 19
Answer» B. article 17

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