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150+ more mcqs Solved MCQs

in Indian Economy

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Bachelor of Arts (BA) , Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) .

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More MCQs
101.

National Development Council is consists of:

A. Members of the Planning Commission
B. Governors of the states
C. Chief Ministers of the states
D. A & C
Answer» D. A & C
102.

Three annual plan were launched between:

A. 1969 to 1972
B. 1966 to 1969
C. 1986 to 1989
D. 1988 to 1991
Answer» B. 1966 to 1969
103.

The best indicator of economic growth of any country is:

A. Agriculture
B. Transport
C. Gross Domestic Product
D. Population
Answer» C. Gross Domestic Product
104.

In agricultural sector net value added is estimated by

A. Income method
B. Expenditure method
C. Production method
D. All the three
Answer» C. Production method
105.

National income is

A. NDP at factor cost
B. NNP at factor cost
C. GNP at market prices
D. NNP at market prices
Answer» B. NNP at factor cost
106.

To get the Net National Product, what is deducted from the Gross National Product:

A. Direct Taxes
B. Imports
C. Interim payments
D. Depreciation
Answer» D. Depreciation
107.

Economic Development means economic growth with:

A. Price Stability
B. Social Change
C. Inflation
D. Deflation
Answer» B. Social Change
108.

The Planning Commission was formed on -

A. 26th January 1950
B. 15th August 1947
C. 15th March 1950
D. none
Answer» C. 15th March 1950
109.

The Planning Commission was dissolved on

A. 15th August 2017
B. 17th August 2014
C. 26th January 2015
D. none
Answer» B. 17th August 2014
110.

NITI Aayog, was formed via a resolution of the Union Cabinet on

A. 15th August 2017
B. 17th August 2014
C. 1st January 2015
D. none
Answer» C. 1st January 2015
111.

NITI Aayog is the premier ‘Policy Think Tank’ of the Government of India, providing

A. directional and policy inputs
B. Regulatory policy planning
C. Monetary instructions
D. none
Answer» A. directional and policy inputs
112.

The major objectives of NITI Aayog are to -

A. provides technical advice to the Centre and States
B. design strategic and long-term policies/ programmes for Govt.
C. Both of these
D. none
Answer» C. Both of these
113.

As per Union Budget documents, Nominal GDP of India in the year 2019-20 was

A. 2.96 Trillion USD
B. 3.27 Trillion USD
C. 4.56 Trillion USD
D. none
Answer» A. 2.96 Trillion USD
114.

NITI Aayog has framed its initiatives for

A. “25-year Road map”, “5- year vision, strategy and 1-year action plans”
B. “15-year Road map”, “7- year vision, strategy and 3 years action plans”
C. "5-year Road map”, “2- year vision, strategy and 1-year action plans”
D. none
Answer» B. “15-year Road map”, “7- year vision, strategy and 3 years action plans”
115.

As per Ministry of Statistics & Program Implementation, what is the contribution of Primary sector to the GDP of India in the year 2018-19-

A. 50.1 %
B. 15.87%
C. 29.73%
D. none
Answer» B. 15.87%
116.

As per Ministry of Statistics & Program Implementation, what is the contribution of Tertiary/ Services sector to the GDP of India in the year 2018-19-

A. 54.40 %
B. 15.87%
C. 29.73%
D. none
Answer» A. 54.40 %
117.

As per Ministry of Statistics & Program Implementation, what is the contribution of secondary sector to the GDP of India in the year 2018-19-

A. 54.40 %
B. 15.87%
C. 29.73%
D. none
Answer» C. 29.73%
118.

When did India become the member of World Trade Organization

A. On 1 January , 1995
B. On 15 July, 2009
C. On 1 April 2011
D. none
Answer» A. On 1 January , 1995
119.

According to 'Ease of doing business index' what is India's ranking

A. 63
B. 68
C. 85
D. none
Answer» A. 63
120.

According to nominal Net State domestic product per capita ----- is the richest state in India.

A. Haryana
B. Delhi
C. Goa
D. none
Answer» C. Goa
121.

According to nominal Net State domestic product per capita ----- is the poorest state in India.

A. Haryana
B. Bihar
C. Orrisa
D. none
Answer» B. Bihar
122.

What is India's ranking on Human Development Index released by UNDP in the year 2019-

A. 187
B. 154
C. 129
D. none
Answer» C. 129
123.

Human Development Index assesses the parameter

A. Life Expectancy Index
B. Education Index
C. GNI Index
D. All the three
Answer» D. All the three
124.

The gender inequality index in India measures

A. public-private partnership
B. discrimination between males & females
C. discrimination between educated & uneducated
D. none
Answer» B. discrimination between males & females
125.

In gender inequality index India ranks at 122 out of 162 countries

A. 157
B. 104
C. 122
D. none
Answer» C. 122
126.

The Regional Councils of NITI Aayog include

A. Chief Minister of particular state
B. Central Ministers & Secretaries of the sector
C. domain experts of the sector
D. All the three
Answer» D. All the three
127.

"Antyodaya" scheme of NITI Aayog prioritizes

A. Elimination of poverty
B. spread of education
C. the service & upliftment of poor, marginalized & downtrodden
D. none
Answer» C. the service & upliftment of poor, marginalized & downtrodden
128.

"Sustainability" as an indicator of economic growth means

A. elimination of poverty
B. more productivity
C. responsible use of resources
D. none
Answer» C. responsible use of resources
129.

First Five Year Plan was based on …

A. Harrod-Domar Model
B. Mahalanobis Model
C. Sukhmoy Chakraborty
D. none
Answer» A. Harrod-Domar Model
130.

Which one of the following programs has been implemented to establish girls’ schools in the districts having low female literacy rate?

A. Kasturba Gandhi Education Scheme (KGES)l
B. Indira Gandhi Education Scheme (IGES)
C. Mother Teresa Education Scheme (MTES)
D. none
Answer» A. Kasturba Gandhi Education Scheme (KGES)l
131.

In terms of total trade (export + import), which among the following is the largest trading partner of India?

A. U.S.
B. China
C. U.K.
D. none
Answer» B. China
132.

A Closed economy means:

A. Money supply is controlled
B. Digital financing take place
C. Neither exports nor imports
D. none
Answer» C. Neither exports nor imports
133.

What is Literacy rate

A. Number of illiterate persons to total populations
B. Number of graduate peoples to total population
C. Number of literate persons to total population
D. none
Answer» C. Number of literate persons to total population
134.

Measuring number of people who die is

A. Infant note
B. Migration Note
C. Morality rate
D. none
Answer» C. Morality rate
135.

The vicious circle theory states that

A. growing government assistance create addiction to welfare programs.
B. low income levels create pressure for money creation.
C. low income levels create pressure for cheap imports.
D. low per capita income creates low savings that keep incomes low
Answer» D. low per capita income creates low savings that keep incomes low
136.

The rate of growth of an economy mainly depends upon:

A. The rate of growth of the labour force
B. The proportion of national income saved and invested
C. The rate of technological improvements
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
137.

With economic growth, the proportion of labour-force engaged in agriculture:

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains unaffected
D. Changes in an uncertain manner
Answer» B. Decreases
138.

The Gini coefficient is a technique frequently used to show:

A. variations in life expectancy
B. income inequality
C. differences in infant mortality
D. the education gap
Answer» B. income inequality
139.

Disguised unemployment means:

A. Unemployment in agriculture
B. Unemployment due to recession
C. Unemployment due to downturn in business activity
D. Marginal Productivity of Labour (MPL) is zero.
Answer» D. Marginal Productivity of Labour (MPL) is zero.
140.

During the recessionary phase of a business cycle:

A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically
B. Potential national income will exceed actual national income
C. Actual national income will exceed potential national income
D. The real rate of interest will exceed the nominal rate of interest.
Answer» A. The natural rate of unemployment will increase dramatically
141.

India is passing through the phase of population:

A. Explosion
B. Control
C. Stability
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Explosion
142.

If an economy is underdeveloped, it means:

A. Agriculture is the main occupation
B. Standard of living of people is low
C. Production Techniques are backward and obsolete
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
143.

When and by whom was HDI introduced?

A. In 1990 by UNDP
B. In 1989 by World Bank
C. In 1990 by UNO
D. In 1989 by IMF
Answer» A. In 1990 by UNDP
144.

Indicator of HDI is:

A. Longevity
B. Educational Attainment
C. Standard of Living
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
145.

Which plan gave emphasis on removal of poverty for the first time?

A. Fourth
B. Fifth
C. Sixth
D. Seventh
Answer» B. Fifth
146.

Which are the economic consequences of problem of poverty?

A. increasing Unemployment
B. Capital Deficiency
C. Inadequate economic development
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
147.

What is the full form of IRDP?

A. Integrated Rural Development Programme
B. Intelligent Rural Development Programme
C. Induced Rural Development Programme
D. None of the above.
Answer» A. Integrated Rural Development Programme
148.

What are the salient demographic features of India’s population?

A. Growth rate of population
B. Uneven distribution of population
C. Age composition
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
149.

Having insufficient income to provide a minimum standard of living is

A. Absolute poverty
B. Relative poverty
C. None
D. none
Answer» A. Absolute poverty
150.

In which among the following year was ‘liberalized industrial policy’ in India was announced for the first time?

A. 1992
B. 1995
C. 1991
D. none
Answer» C. 1991

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