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Chapter:

60+ Unit 2 Solved MCQs

in International Economics

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Master of Business Administration (MBA) .

Chapters

Chapter: Unit 2
51.

A tariff:

A. Increases the volume of trade
B. Reduces the volume of trade
C. Has no effect on volume of trade
D. (a) and (c) of above
Answer» C. Has no effect on volume of trade
52.

A tariff is:

A. A restriction on the number of export firms
B. Limit on the amount of imported goods
C. Tax and imports
D. (b) and (c) of above
Answer» C. Tax and imports
53.

What would encourage trade between two countries:

A. Different tax system
B. Frontier checks
C. National currencies
D. Reduced tariffs
Answer» D. Reduced tariffs
54.

In a free trade world in which no restrictions exist, international trade will lead to:

A. Reduced real living standard
B. Decreased efficiency
C. Increased efficiency
D. Reduced real GDP
Answer» C. Increased efficiency
55.

Govt. policy about exports and imports is called:

A. Monetary policy
B. Fiscal policy
C. Commercial policy
D. Finance policy
Answer» D. Finance policy
56.

International trade and domestic trade differ because of:

A. Trade restrictions
B. Immobility of factors
C. Different government policies
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Immobility of factors
57.

What would encourage trade between two countries?

A. Different tax system
B. Quality control
C. Reduced tariffs
D. Fixing import quota
Answer» A. Different tax system
58.

In the European Union:

A. All member countries have a single exchange rate
B. All members set their own tariffs
C. There is a common tariff against non-members
D. All taxes are set the same
Answer» C. There is a common tariff against non-members
59.

On the 1st January 1958, six countries signed the treaty establishing the European Economic Community (EEC), in turn establishing the foundations for the European Union. In which European capital was it signed in from which it also takes its name?

A. Athens
B. Brussels
C. Rome
D. Amsterdam
Answer» C. Rome
60.

The European Union has grown to be one of the world's largest trading blocs and markets. What is the approximate size of the population of the EU?

A. 500 million people
B. 292 million people
C. 1.3 billion people
D. 127 million people
Answer» A. 500 million people
61.

Which two institutions decide the Union's budget?

A. The Council of Ministers and the European Commission
B. The European Parliament and the European Central Bank
C. The Council of Ministers and the European Parliament
D. The European Central Bank and the European Commission
Answer» C. The Council of Ministers and the European Parliament
62.

The European Union is one powerful global economic bloc. ASEAN is best described as being:

A. A free trade zone
B. A confederation of states
C. A customs union
D. A monetary union
Answer» A. A free trade zone
63.

Which of the following EU countries are sometimes referred to as the PIGS countries?

A. Portugal, Ireland. Greece, Spain
B. Poland, Italy, Germany, Slovenia
C. Poland, Ireland, Greece, Switzerland
D. Portugal, Italy, Greece, Slovenia
Answer» A. Portugal, Ireland. Greece, Spain
64.

What is the main reason behind the introduction of the euro?

A. It promotes economic sovereignty
B. It can protect business trading from currency fluctuations
C. To allow the free movement of people
D. It was a branding exercise
Answer» B. It can protect business trading from currency fluctuations
65.

Which of the following are exclusive EU competencies in relation to Member States?

A. Conservation of marine biological resources (common fisheries policies), common market policies, the customs union and monetary policy for Member States belonging to the Eurozone.
B. The customs union, the environment, agriculture and consumer protection.
C. Monetary policy for Member states belonging to the Eurozone, tourism, transport and industrial policy, EU regional Policy.
D. The customs union, common commercial (trade) policies, education and culture.
Answer» A. Conservation of marine biological resources (common fisheries policies), common market policies, the customs union and monetary policy for Member States belonging to the Eurozone.
66.

A common or single market will have all of the following features except:

A. No internal trade barriers
B. Common external tariff
C. Factor and Asset mobility
D. A common currency
Answer» D. A common currency
67.

Which of the options below is the only characteristic of a free trade area?

A. A common currency
B. Common economic policy
C. No internal trade barriers
D. Common external tariff
Answer» C. No internal trade barriers

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