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140+ Macro Economics 1 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) .

51.

Employment equilibrium in the Classical theory is achievedthrough:

A. wage-price flexibility.
B. changes in aggregate demand
C. changes in aggregate supply
D. none of these.
Answer» A. wage-price flexibility.
52.

Market does not clear is a proposition of:

A. neoclassical theory.
B. keynesian economics
C. monetarism
D. rational expectations
Answer» B. keynesian economics
53.

The interest rate paid on bonds is known as:

A. call rate
B. coupon rate
C. repo rate
D. bank rate
Answer» B. coupon rate
54.

The monetary policy is completely ineffective when the LM curve is:

A. vertical .
B. horizontal.
C. upward sloping.
D. downward sloping
Answer» B. horizontal.
55.

Monetarism is associated with:

A. keynesian school
B. chicago school
C. cambridge school.
D. neo-classical school.
Answer» B. chicago school
56.

Changes in the subjective or objective factors

A. never affect consumption function
B. always cause downward shift in consumption function
C. always cause upward shift in consumption function
D. they cause upward or downward shifts in consumption function
Answer» D. they cause upward or downward shifts in consumption function
57.

Saving is a function of

A. export
B. import
C. investment
D. income
Answer» D. income
58.

Entrepreneurs will have no tendency to expand or contract output and employment when

A. ad>as
B. ad<as
C. ad=as
D. none of the above
Answer» C. ad=as
59.

The slope of the consumption function is called

A. mpc
B. mps
C. apc
D. aps
Answer» A. mpc
60.

The concept of effective demand is associated with the nameof

A. marshall
B. keynes
C. krugman
D. say
Answer» B. keynes
61.

In a closed economy, the value of multiplier , when MPC is 0.90

A. 25
B. 90
C. 10
D. 9
Answer» C. 10
62.

Income is a ------- variable

A. flow
B. discontinuous
C. stock
D. none of the above
Answer» A. flow
63.

Ratio of consumption expenditure to any particular level ofincome

A. mps
B. aps
C. apc
D. mpc
Answer» C. apc
64.

Psychological law of consumption states that the value of MPC is lies between zero and

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» A. 1
65.

Net investment is also known as

A. depreciation
B. induced investment
C. autonomousinvestment
D. capital formation
Answer» D. capital formation
66.

In the saving function S = -a + (1-b)Y, the term ‘b’ denotes

A. saving
B. mpc
C. mps
D. aps
Answer» B. mpc
67.

Who propounded Psychological law of consumption

A. adam smith
B. ricardo
C. keynes
D. pigou
Answer» C. keynes
68.

When MPS = 0.2, MPC will be

A. 0.8
B. 0.2
C. 1.2
D. 20
Answer» A. 0.8
69.

In the linear consumption function C = a + bY, coefficient ‘a’ denotes

A. mpc
B. apc
C. autonomous consumption
D. induced consumption
Answer» C. autonomous consumption
70.

According to Keynes, rising aggregate income is always associated with

A. higher saving rate
B. higher import
C. lower export
D. low production
Answer» A. higher saving rate
71.

When MPC = 0.5, the value of multiplier is

A. 5
B. 0.5
C. 2
D. 4
Answer» C. 2
72.

Who postulated the law Supply creates its own demand

A. keynes
B. j b say
C. marshall
D. pigou
Answer» B. j b say
73.

Autonomousinvestment is

A. income inelastic
B. instable
C. interest elastic
D. incomeelastic
Answer» A. income inelastic
74.

MEC for a capital good was found out to be 10% and the market rate of interest is 9%, then the investment is

A. not profitable
B. profitable
C. breakeven
D. cannot say
Answer» B. profitable
75.

In the Keynesian two sector economy, AD>AS, then

A. s=i
B. s>i
C. s<i
D. s=0
Answer» C. s<i
76.

Value of MPC is

A. >1
B. <1
C. 0
D. 0≤ mpc ≥1
Answer» D. 0≤ mpc ≥1
77.

Schedule that expressesrelationship between rate of interest and corresponding amount of investment

A. mei
B. mec
C. effective demand
D. aggregate demand
Answer» A. mei
78.

Net investment is

A. value of gross minus subsidies
B. investment after providing for depreciation
C. value of gross output before providing forsubsidies
D. none of the above
Answer» B. investment after providing for depreciation
79.

MEC is directly related to

A. prospective yield
B. supply price
C. rate of interest
D. all of the above
Answer» A. prospective yield
80.

According to Keynes the most important determinant ofconsumption

A. rate of interest
B. saving
C. income
D. investment
Answer» C. income
81.

In the Keynesian two sector economy, AD<AS, then

A. s=i
B. s>i
C. s<i
D. s=0
Answer» B. s>i
82.

In the equation C = 60 + 0.6 Y, MPCis

A. 60
B. 0.6
C. 0
D. 1
Answer» B. 0.6
83.

Keynes assumed thepresence of --------- economy for the fundamental law of consumption

A. capitalistic
B. socialistic
C. planned
D. none of the above
Answer» A. capitalistic
84.

According to Keynes the most important determinant ofinvestment

A. mec
B. effective demand
C. aggregate demand
D. rate of interest
Answer» A. mec
85.

When disposable income risesfrom Rs 500 to Rs 600 and consumption expenditure changes from Rs 470 to Rs 560, MPC will be equalto

A. 900
B. 100
C. 0.9
D. 1
Answer» C. 0.9
86.

In a two sector economy, aggregate demand is equalto

A. c+i
B. c+s
C. s+i
D. all of the above
Answer» A. c+i
87.

In Keynesian terminology, investment means:

A. financial investment
B. real investment
C. induced investment
D. none of the above
Answer» B. real investment
88.

Rate of change in savings to change in income:

A. aps
B. apc
C. mps
D. mpc
Answer» C. mps
89.

Keynesian economics is also known as:

A. supply side economics
B. monetary economics
C. rational expectations
D. depression economics
Answer» D. depression economics
90.

Which of the following can cause shifts in consumption function:

A. psychological attitude
B. social practices
C. business motives
D. changes in price level
Answer» D. changes in price level
91.

APC is determined by the following equation:

A. c/y
B. s/y
C. ∆c/∆y
D. ∆s/∆y
Answer» A. c/y
92.

In the Keynesian two sector model, when AD = AS, then:

A. s<i
B. s>i
C. s=i
D. i=0
Answer» C. s=i
93.

Which of the following is not correct:

A. mpc declines as income increases
B. mpc is positive but less than one
C. mps is always positive
D. all the above
Answer» C. mps is always positive
94.

According to Keynes, saving is:

A. private virtue but not social virtue
B. private and social virtue
C. is neither private virtue nor social virtue
D. is either social virtue or private virtue
Answer» A. private virtue but not social virtue
95.

MEC isinversely related to:

A. prospective yield
B. supply price
C. investment
D. rate of interest
Answer» A. prospective yield
96.

Keynes considered subjective and objective factors:

A. important determinants of consumption
B. unimportant determinants of consumption
C. determinants of investment
D. determinants of business’s willingness to pay
Answer» B. unimportant determinants of consumption
97.

The sum of marginal propensity to consume plus marginal propensity to save must equal to:

A. 0
B. 1
C. 100
D. 1000
Answer» B. 1
98.

Keynesian economics is:

A. macro
B. micro
C. both
D. none
Answer» A. macro
99.

The MEC increases when:

A. capitalstock increases
B. capitalstock decreases
C. capital remains constant
D. none of the above
Answer» B. capitalstock decreases
100.

Which of the following is correct?

A. 1+mps =mpc
B. 1- mpc =mps
C. mpc + mps >1
D. mpc+ mps<1
Answer» B. 1- mpc =mps

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