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90+ Object Oriented Programming (OOP) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science TY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science (BSc CS) , Programming Languages .

1.

Every class has at least one constructor function, even when none is declared.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
2.

Can constructors be overloaded?

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
3.

What is the difference between struct and class in terms of Access Modifier?

A. by default all the struct members are private while by default class members are public.
B. by default all the struct members are protected while by default class members are private.
C. by default all the struct members are public while by default class members are private.
D. by default all the struct members are public while by default class members are protected.
Answer» C. by default all the struct members are public while by default class members are private.
4.

An abstract class can be instantiated.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
5.

The default access level assigned to members of a class is              

A. private
B. public
C. protected
D. needs to be assigned
Answer» A. private
6.

There is nothing like a virtual constructor of a class.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
7.

Which of the following operators allow defining the member functions of a class outside the class?

A. ::
B. ?
C. :?
D. %
Answer» A. ::
8.

Which type of class has only one unique value for all the objects of that same class?

A. this
B. friend
C. static
D. both a and b
Answer» C. static
9.

Which one of the following is not a fundamental data type in C++?

A. float
B. string
C. int
D. char
Answer» B. string
10.

What is a constructor?

A. a class automatically called whenever a new object of this class is created.
B. a class automatically called whenever a new object of this class is destroyed.
C. a function automatically called whenever a new object of this class is created.
D. a function automatically called whenever a new object of this class is destroyed.
Answer» C. a function automatically called whenever a new object of this class is created.
11.

Under what conditions a destructor destroys an object?

A. scope of existence has finished
B. object dynamically assigned and it is released using the operator delete.
C. program terminated.
D. both a and b.
Answer» D. both a and b.
12.

When class B is inherited from class A, what is the order in which the constructers of those classes are called

A. class a first class b next
B. class b first class a next
C. class b's only as it is the child class
D. class a's only as it is the parent class
Answer» A. class a first class b next
13.

Which one of the following is not a valid reserved keyword in C++?

A. explicit
B. public
C. implicit
D. private
Answer» C. implicit
14.

Variables declared in the body of a particular member function are known as data members and can be used in all member functions of the class.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
15.

In a class definition, data or functions designated private are accessible

A. to any function in the program.
B. only if you know the password.
C. to member functions of that class.
D. only to public members of the class.
Answer» C. to member functions of that class.
16.

A member function can always access the data

A. in the object of which it is a member.
B. in the class of which it is a member.
C. in any object of the class of which it is a member.
D. in the public part of its class.
Answer» A. in the object of which it is a member.
17.

Classes are useful because they

A. can closely model objects in the real world.
B. permit data to be hidden from other classes.
C. bring together all aspects of an entity in one place.
D. options a, b and c
Answer» D. options a, b and c
18.

For the object for which it was called, a const member function

A. can modify both const and non-const member data.
B. can modify only const member data.
C. can modify only non-const member data.
D. can modify neither const nor non-const member data.
Answer» D. can modify neither const nor non-const member data.
19.

Dividing a program into functions

A. is the key to object-oriented programming.
B. makes the program easier to conceptualize.
C. may reduce the size of the program.
D. option b and c
Answer» D. option b and c
20.

An expression

A. usually evaluates to a numerical value.
B. may be part of a statement.
C. always occurs outside a function.
D. option a and b
Answer» D. option a and b
21.

A variable of type char can hold the value 301.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
22.

In an assignment statement, the value on the left of the equal sign is always equal to the value on the right.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
23.

It’s perfectly all right to use variables of different data types in the same arithmetic expression.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
24.

A function’s single most important role is to

A. give a name to a block of code.
B. reduce program size.
C. accept arguments and provide a return value.
D. help organize a program into conceptual units.
Answer» D. help organize a program into conceptual units.
25.

A function argument is

A. a variable in the function that receives a value from the calling program.
B. a way that functions resist accepting the calling program’s values.
C. a value sent to the function by the calling program.
D. a value returned by the function to the calling program.
Answer» C. a value sent to the function by the calling program.
26.

When arguments are passed by value, the function works with the original arguments in the calling program.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
27.

Which of the following can legitimately be passed to a function?

A. a constant
B. a variable
C. a structure
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
28.

How many values can be returned from a function?

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer» B. 1
29.

When a function returns a value, the entire function call can appear on the right side of the equal sign and be assigned to another variable.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
30.

When an argument is passed by reference

A. a variable is created in the function to hold the argument’s value.
B. the function cannot access the argument’s value.
C. a temporary variable is created in the calling program to hold the argument’s value.
D. the function accesses the argument’s original value in the calling program.
Answer» D. the function accesses the argument’s original value in the calling program.
31.

Overloaded functions

A. are a group of functions with the same name.
B. all have the same number and types of arguments.
C. make life simpler for programmers.
D. a and c
Answer» D. a and c
32.

A static local variable is used to

A. make a variable visible to several functions.
B. make a variable visible to only one function.
C. retain a value when a function is not executing.
D. b and c
Answer» D. b and c
33.

In C++ there can be an array of four dimensions.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
34.

When an array name is passed to a function, the function

A. accesses exactly the same array as the calling program.
B. refers to the array using a different name than that used by the calling program.
C. refers to the array using the same name as that used by the calling program.
D. a and b
Answer» D. a and b
35.

The compiler will complain if you try to access array element 14 in a 10-element array.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
36.

The extraction operator (>>) stops reading a string when it encounters a space.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
37.

You can read input that consists of multiple lines of text using

A. the normal cout <<combination.
B. the cin.get() function with one argument.
C. the cin.get() function with two arguments.
D. the cin.get() function with three arguments.
Answer» D. the cin.get() function with three arguments.
38.

You should prefer C-strings to the Standard C++ string class in new programs.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
39.

Objects of the string class

A. are zero-terminated.
B. can be copied with the assignment operator.
C. do not require memory management.
D. both b and c
Answer» D. both b and c
40.

Can destuctors be private in C++?

A. yes
B. no
Answer» A. yes
41.

What is value of size?

A. 28
B. 32
C. 20
D. 24
Answer» C. 20
42.

What value will be printed for data.i?

A. 10 220.5 230.5 unpredictable value
B. 220
C. 230.5
D. unpredictable value
Answer» D. unpredictable value
43.

What is the compilation error for this program?

A. each undeclared identifier is reported only once
B. cout and cin not declared in scope
C. invalid conversion from int to float
D. all of the above
Answer» B. cout and cin not declared in scope
44.

What will be the output of the program?

A. 1
B. default value
C. will not compile
D. none of the above
Answer» C. will not compile
45.

What is the output of the program?

A. 0 0
B. x = 0 y = 0
C. 0
D. compilation error
Answer» D. compilation error
46.

Which function will change the state of the object?

A. only set()
B. only display()
C. display() and set() both
D. none of the above
Answer» A. only set()
47.

What will be the output of the following program?

A. compilation error: display() cannot be accessed in application
B. compilation error:test class object cannot be accessed in function demo
C. compilation error: variable x is private in test
D. both a and b
Answer» C. compilation error: variable x is private in test
48.

The only integer that can be assigned directly to a pointer is                    

A. 0
B. -1
C. 999
D. -999
Answer» A. 0
49.

Which of the following feature is not supported by C++?

A. exception handling
B. reflection
C. operator overloading
D. namespace
Answer» B. reflection
50.

The operators that cannot be overloaded is

A. *
B. -
C. ::
D. ()
Answer» C. ::

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