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Chapter:

70+ Education and Change Solved MCQs

in Philosophical and Sociological Foundations of Education

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Education (CBCS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Education and Change
51.

Which of the following moves faster than the others?

A. Material culture
B. Non-material culture
C. Technological culture
D. Intellectual culture
Answer» A. Material culture
52.

To which type of culture belong attitudes, religious beliefs, moral beliefs and etiquettes?

A. Material culture
B. Intellectual culture
C. Non material culture
D. Industrial culture
Answer» C. Non material culture
53.

What is most important to bridge the cultural lag?

A. Technology
B. Government
C. NGOs
D. Education
Answer» D. Education
54.

Which of the following is most effective in bringing about cultural change?

A. Discipline
B. Cultural functions
C. Education
D. Mass media
Answer» C. Education
55.

Cultural change is

A. A characteristic of a developing country
B. Restricted to third world countries
C. Universal phenomenon
D. Restricted to primitive societies
Answer» C. Universal phenomenon
56.

The term ‘Primary group’ was first introduced by

A. C. H. Cooley
B. John Dewey
C. Pestalozzi
D. Karl Marx
Answer» A. C. H. Cooley
57.

In which year was ‘Primary Group’ first coined?

A. 1907
B. 1908
C. 1909
D. 1910
Answer» C. 1909
58.

What is the name of the book written by C. H. Cooley?

A. Historical organisation
B. Social organisation
C. Political organisation
D. Cultural organisation
Answer» B. Social organisation
59.

C. H. Cooley was a/an

A. British psychologist
B. Australian psychologist
C. American psychologist
D. German psychologist
Answer» C. American psychologist
60.

‘Face to face’ relationship is a characteristic of

A. Family
B. Political party
C. City
D. Nation
Answer» A. Family
61.

‘We’ feeling is observed in a

A. Family
B. Political party
C. City
D. Nation
Answer» A. Family
62.

Which among the following is the most appropriate example of a primary group?

A. Large size
B. Temporary
C. Formality
D. Permanency
Answer» D. Permanency
63.

What is considered to be the chief moulder of human personality?

A. The environment
B. The school
C. The family
D. The state
Answer» C. The family
64.

An individual finds his nearest and dearest companion in the

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Tertiary group
D. Voluntary group
Answer» A. Primary group
65.

Democratic spirit is developed in

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Tertiary group
D. Reference group
Answer» A. Primary group
66.

A group that is large in size is called

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Formal group
D. In- group
Answer» B. Secondary group
67.

Nation is an example of

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Formal group
D. In- group
Answer» B. Secondary group
68.

A group where human contacts become superficial and undefined is called

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Formal group
D. In- group
Answer» B. Secondary group
69.

Whose definition is “The groups which provide experience lacking in intimacy are called secondary groups”?

A. Ogburn and Nimkoff
B. Kimball Young and Raymond W. Mack
C. Morris Ginsberg
D. Best and Kahn
Answer» A. Ogburn and Nimkoff
70.

One of the characteristics of a secondary group is

A. Physical proximity
B. Intimacy
C. Large in size
D. Compulsory membership
Answer» C. Large in size
71.

Who has given the classification of group as primary and secondary?

A. Durkheim
B. Maciver
C. Gillian
D. Cooley
Answer» D. Cooley
72.

In secondary groups, we find

A. Face to face contact
B. Intimate relations
C. Formal relations
D. Physical proximity
Answer» C. Formal relations
73.

There is diversity of ends in

A. In-group
B. Out-group
C. Primary group
D. Secondary group
Answer» D. Secondary group
74.

Secondary groups organise themselves and grow through

A. Education
B. Society
C. Government
D. Discipline
Answer» A. Education
75.

There is a chance to express talents in

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Reference group
D. Voluntary group
Answer» B. Secondary group
76.

Which group acts as an agent of social control?

A. Primary group
B. Secondary group
C. Reference group
D. Tertiary group
Answer» A. Primary group
77.

Which of the following statements is not true about the members of a group?

A. They are aware of shared memberships
B. They are a casual collection of people
C. They are involved in close interaction
D. They have distinct relations with one another
Answer» B. They are a casual collection of people
78.

Which of the following characteristics is essential in a primary group?

A. Its members must be of the same age
B. It should have a large membership
C. Its members must have a high rate of interaction with one another
D. Its membership must be limited to one sex
Answer» C. Its members must have a high rate of interaction with one another
79.

What type of education does the family impart to the child?

A. Informal
B. Formal
C. Deliberate
D. Non formal
Answer» A. Informal

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