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Chapter:

40+ Unit 4 Solved MCQs

in Software Quality Management (SQM)

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Computer Applications (MCA) .

Chapters

Chapter: Unit 4
1.

The approach/document used to make sure all the requirements are covered when writing test cases

A. Test Matrix
B. Checklist
C. Test bed
D. Traceability Matrix
Answer» D. Traceability Matrix
2.

Executing the same test case by giving the number of inputs on same build called as

A. Regression Testing
B. Retesting
C. Ad hoc Testing
D. Sanity Testing
Answer» B. Retesting
3.

Control Charts is a statistical technique to assess, monitor, and ______the stability of a process.

A. Maintain
B. Process
C. Demand
D. Increase
Answer» A. Maintain
4.

To check whether we are developing the right product according to the customer requirements are not. It is a static process

A. Validation
B. Verification
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Control
Answer» B. Verification
5.

To check whether we have developed the product according to the customer requirements are not. It is a Dynamic process.

A. Validation
B. Verification
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Control
Answer» A. Validation
6.

_________describes how the skills and experience of the project team members will be developed.

A. Staff development plan
B. Staff removal plan
C. Quality management plan
D. Quality assurance Plan
Answer» A. Staff development plan
7.

It is a set of levels that defines a testing maturity hierarchy

A. TIM (Testing Improving Model)
B. TMM (Testing Maturity Model)
C. TQM (Total Quality Management)
D. none
Answer» B. TMM (Testing Maturity Model)
8.

A Non-Functional Software testing done to check if the user interface is easy to use and understand

A. Usability Testing
B. Security Testing
C. Unit testing
D. Block Box Testing
Answer» A. Usability Testing
9.

The review and approved document (i.e. Test plan, System Requirement Specification’s) is called as

A. Delivery Document
B. Baseline Document
C. Checklist
D. none
Answer» B. Baseline Document
10.

What are the Testing Levels?

A. Unit Testing
B. Integration Testing
C. System Testing and Acceptance Testing.
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
11.

Cost of quality = Prevention Cost + Appraisal cost + ________

A. Failure cost
B. Maintenance cost
C. Error Cost
D. HR cost
Answer» A. Failure cost
12.

A useful tool to visualize, clarify, link, identify, and classify possible cause of a problem. This is also called as “fishbone diagram” what is this?

A. Pareto Analysis
B. Cause-and-Effect Diagram
C. all
D. none
Answer» B. Cause-and-Effect Diagram
13.

It measures the quality of processes used to create a quality product.
It is a system of management activities,
It is a preventive process, It applies for entire life cycle & Deals with Process.

A. Validation
B. Verification
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Control
Answer» C. Quality Assurance
14.

Verification is

A. Process based
B. Product based
C. Both
D. None
Answer» A. Process based
15.

White box testing is not called as___________

A. Glass box testing
B. Closed box testing
C. OPen box testing
D. Clear box testing
Answer» B. Closed box testing
16.

Name the events that will be analyzed, Count the named incidents, Rank the count by frequency using a bar chart & Validate reasonableness of the analysis is called as

A. Pareto Analysis
B. Cause and Effect Diagram
C. SWOT Analysis
D. Pie Charts
Answer» A. Pareto Analysis
17.

Retesting of a single program or component after a change has been made?

A. Full Regression Testing
B. Unit Regression
C. Regional Regression
D. Retesting
Answer» B. Unit Regression
18.

Requirement and Analysis, Design, Development or Coding, Testing and __________is called as Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

A. Maintenance
B. Feedback
C. Analysis
D. Elicitation
Answer» A. Maintenance
19.

The testing which is done by going through the code is known as,

A. Unit Testing
B. Black Box testing
C. White box Testing
D. Regression testing
Answer» C. White box Testing
20.

Configuration Management Plan describes the Configuration Management procedures and _________to be used.

A. Structures
B. Process
C. People
D. Hardware
Answer» A. Structures
21.

This type of testing method attempts to find incorrect or missing functions, errors in data structures or external database access, interface errors, Performance errors and initialization and Termination errors. It is called as

A. White Box Testing
B. Grey Box Testing
C. Black Box Testing
D. Open Box Testing
Answer» C. Black Box Testing
22.

Phase Definition. It will come under

A. CMM Level 1
B. CMM Level 2
C. None
D. none
Answer» B. CMM Level 2
23.

Software testing which is done without planning and Documentation is known as

A. Adhoc Testing
B. Unit Testing
C. Regression testing
D. Functional testing.
Answer» A. Adhoc Testing
24.

Acceptance testing is known as

A. Beta Testing
B. Grey-Box testing
C. Test Automation
D. White box testing
Answer» A. Beta Testing
25.

Retesting the entire application after a change has been made called as?

A. Full Regression Testing
B. Unit Regression
C. Regional Regression
D. Retesting
Answer» A. Full Regression Testing
26.

Boundary value analysis belongs to which testing method?

A. Black Box testing
B. White Box testing
C. all
D. none
Answer» A. Black Box testing
27.

It measures the quality of a product
It is a specific part of the QA procedure; it is a corrective process,
It applies for particular product & Deals with the product.

A. Validation
B. Verification
C. Quality Assurance
D. Quality Control
Answer» D. Quality Control
28.

What are the Types of Integration Testing?

A. Big Bang Testing
B. Bottom up Testing
C. Top Down Testing
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
29.

Product Risk affects the _____or performance of the software.

A. Quality
B. Hardware
C. Software
D. Cost
Answer» A. Quality
30.

A metric used to measure the characteristic of documentation and code called as

A. Process metric
B. Product Metric
C. Test metrics
D. none
Answer» B. Product Metric
31.

Which is non-functional software testing?

A. Unit Testing
B. Block box testing
C. Performance Testing
D. Regression testing
Answer» C. Performance Testing
32.

The process that deals with the technical and management issues of software development called as?

A. Delivery Process
B. Testing Process
C. Software Process
D. none
Answer» C. Software Process
33.

Executing the same test case on a modified build called as

A. Regression Testing
B. Retesting
C. Ad hoc Testing
D. Sanity Testing
Answer» A. Regression Testing
34.

Which is Black-Box Testing method?

A. Equivalence partitioning
B. Code coverage
C. Fault injection
D. none
Answer» A. Equivalence partitioning
35.

Informing to the developer which bug to be fix first is called as

A. Severity
B. Priority
C. Fix ability
D. Traceability
Answer» B. Priority
36.

Variance from product specifications is called?

A. Report
B. Requirement
C. Defect
D. Analysis
Answer» C. Defect
37.

Verification is

A. Process based
B. Product based
C. Cost based
D. Analysis based
Answer» A. Process based
38.

Beta testing is done at

A. User end’s
B. Developer’s end
C. Programmer’s end
D. Developer’s end
Answer» A. User end’s
39.

Which of the following is black box testing?

A. Basic path testing
B. Boundary value analysis
C. Code path analysis
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Boundary value analysis
40.

Which of the following is not used in measuring the size of the software?

A. KLOC
B. Function Points
C. Size of module
D. Line of Count
Answer» B. Function Points
41.

Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase:

A. Test Analysis and Design
B. Test Implementation and execution
C. Test Closure Activities
D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
Answer» D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting
42.

The approach/document used to make sure all the requirements are covered when writing test cases

A. Test Matrix
B. Checklist
C. Test bed
D. Traceability Matrix
Answer» C. Test bed
43.

Executing the same test case by giving the number of inputs on same build called as

A. Regression Testing
B. Retesting
C. Ad hoc Testing
D. Sanity Testing
Answer» D. Sanity Testing
44.

Unit testing will be done by

A. Testers
B. End Users
C. Customer
D. Developers
Answer» B. End Users
45.

The name of the testing which is done to make sure the existing features are not affected by new changes

A. Recursive testing
B. White box testing
C. Unit testing
D. Regression testing
Answer» B. White box testing
46.

Which Software Development Life cycle model will require to start Testing Activities when starting development activities itself

A. Waterfalls model
B. Spiral Model
C. V-model
D. Linear model
Answer» A. Waterfalls model
47.

Defects are less costly if detected in which of the following phases

A. Coding
B. Design
C. Requirements Gathering
D. Implementation
Answer» B. Design

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