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170+ Western Aesthetics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .

51.

Hegel says that the ultimate aim of art is unveil the:

A. sensation
B. reason
C. truth
D. facts
Answer» C. truth
52.

Who introduced theory of Imitation?

A. plato
B. aristotle
C. kant
D. fraud
Answer» A. plato
53.

According to Plato ------------ alone is/are real.

A. world
B. ideas
C. sensation
D. world and ideas
Answer» B. ideas
54.

Plato said that the greatest sin of the art was its------------------.

A. imperfect nature
B. contemplative nature
C. imitative nature
D. expressive
Answer» C. imitative nature
55.

Plato called the world or the nature itself as :

A. imitation of the real
B. absolutely real
C. unreal
D. neither real nor unreal
Answer» A. imitation of the real
56.

Plato argues that art is an/a -------------------------- of the real.

A. imitation
B. copy
C. imitation of imitation
D. representation
Answer» C. imitation of imitation
57.

Plato says ----------------- could not have an honorable place in the ideal state of Republic.

A. mathematicians
B. artists
C. politicians
D. logicians
Answer» B. artists
58.

Plato claimed reality was twice removed by the activity of :

A. politicians
B. logicians
C. philosophers
D. artists
Answer» D. artists
59.

Artist’s activity is considered as --------------- by Plato.

A. intellectual activity
B. childish game
C. spiritual activity
D. negative activity
Answer» B. childish game
60.

Plato was very critical of -------------------- and all poets in general.

A. homer
B. dante
C. keats
D. protagoras
Answer» A. homer
61.

Plato said creation of poetry is not in a normal state of mind, but in a state of -------------- -------

A. wisdom
B. contemplation
C. muse
D. harmony
Answer» C. muse
62.

Identify the Dialogue in which Plato made sharp criticism against poets and poetry.

A. zeno
B. republic
C. ion
D. crito
Answer» C. ion
63.

According to Plato art is an :

A. representation of nature
B. imitation of nature
C. representation of idea
Answer» B. imitation of nature
64.

Art is a product of ----------------- according to Plato.

A. emotional prosperity
B. intellectual prosperity
C. either emotional or intellectualprosperity
D. neither intellectual nor emotional prosperity
Answer» A. emotional prosperity
65.

Plato explains Art never reflects the ----------------- of the reality.

A. representations
B. different aspects
C. inner truth
D. outer form
Answer» C. inner truth
66.

The poet is an/ a ----------------------- according to Plato.

A. intellectual person
B. rational soul
C. practical being
D. inspired soul
Answer» D. inspired soul
67.

Principle of --------------------- plays a vital role in Plato’s theory of aesthetics.

A. taste
B. sensation
C. illusion
D. perception
Answer» C. illusion
68.

Aristotle retained the concept of imitation in his theory of aesthetics and transformed it as new theory called:

A. representationism
B. expressionism
C. realism
D. intuitionism
Answer» A. representationism
69.

Bring out the form of art which is accepted by Plato.

A. poetry
B. painting
C. music
D. dance
Answer» C. music
70.

Plato accepted music as valuable because of its:

A. melodious nature
B. educational value
C. rhythm
D. artistic value
Answer» B. educational value
71.

Plato said artist activity is: 6

A. passive
B. active
C. negative
D. positive
Answer» A. passive
72.

Plato called poet is a :

A. intellectual soul
B. contemplative individual
C. philosopher king
D. soul
Answer» D. soul
73.

Aristotle’s work ---------------------- gives invaluable contribution to aesthetics.

A. metaphysics
B. poetics
C. rhetoric
D. politics
Answer» B. poetics
74.

For Aristotle emulation is not a blind passive activity but an activity of:

A. interpretation
B. imitation
C. repetition
D. learning
Answer» D. learning
75.

For Aristotle art has the potentiality to ------------ the essence of natural things.

A. mark
B. build
C. represent
D. reject
Answer» C. represent
76.

According to Aristotle ----------------------- is the goal of art.

A. representation of the ideal
B. imitating the ideal
C. interpreting the ideal
Answer» A. representation of the ideal
77.

Aristotle considered -------------is the method while representation is the goal of art.

A. learning
B. analysis
C. imitation
D. expression
Answer» C. imitation
78.

According to Aristotle representation is the unique feature of:

A. architecture
B. fine art
C. literary art
D. performing art
Answer» C. literary art
79.

Poetry is a representation of ------------------- according to Aristotle.

A. particular
B. form
C. form and matter
D. universal
Answer» D. universal
80.

Aristotle argues that poetry narrates not only what has happened but give an inkling of:

A. past also
B. future also
C. present also
D. infinite also
Answer» B. future also
81.

Aristotle concept of ‘tragedy’ is explained in his work called:

A. organon
B. metaphysics
C. poetics
D. on the soul
Answer» C. poetics
82.

According to Aristotle ---------------- is/are an imitation of events which are serious in nature.

A. tragedy
B. poetry
C. painting
D. both ‘a’ and ‘b’
Answer» A. tragedy
83.

Aristotle explains, the purpose of the ---------------is to bring the inevitability of human destiny to the fore.

A. comedy
B. poetry
C. tragedy
D. painting
Answer» C. tragedy
84.

Aristotle argues, Art must -------------------- life.

A. away from
B. explains
C. analyze
D. resemble
Answer» D. resemble
85.

Aristotle demanded art should be given a glimpse of:

A. past
B. absolute
C. future
D. spirit
Answer» C. future
86.

According to Aristotle -------------------- has the highest potentiality to represent the most vital aspects of life.

A. literature
B. drama
C. dance
D. architecture
Answer» A. literature
87.

Who introduced the theory of Catharsis?

A. hegel
B. plato
C. kant
D. aristotle
Answer» D. aristotle
88.

Aristotle describes------------------ as the purging of emotions of pity and fear that are aroused in the viewer of tragedy.

A. expressions
B. catharsis
C. emulation
D. none of these
Answer» B. catharsis
89.

Catharsis means:

A. purification
B. orientation
C. expression
D. extension
Answer» A. purification
90.

Aristotle treated ------------ as the capacity of tragedy.

A. exemplification
B. realization
C. catharsis
D. representation
Answer» C. catharsis
91.

Catharsis is related with:

A. behaviorism
B. epiphenomenalism
C. intuitionism
D. psychoanalytic theory
Answer» D. psychoanalytic theory
92.

Catharsis is associated with the elimination of:

A. emotions
B. negative emotions
C. imaginations
D. representations
Answer» B. negative emotions
93.

Aristotle explains Catharsis is the capacity of:

A. tragedy
B. comedy
C. painting
D. sculpting
Answer» A. tragedy
94.

The basis of the Marxist aesthetic theory is the --------------- of founded on Marxist ideology.

A. structure of society
B. structure of reality
C. structure of politics
D. structure of
Answer» A. structure of society
95.

For Marx artistic activity is nothing but an effort to give objective form to :

A. imaginations
B. emotions and feelings
C. intuition
D. sensation
Answer» B. emotions and feelings
96.

According to Marx the basic structure of human society is:

A. power
B. religious
C. economic
D. political
Answer» C. economic
97.

Marx argues that, the form, content and style of the artistic compositions are embedded in the:

A. economic structure
B. ethical structure
C. political structure
D. none of these
Answer» A. economic structure
98.

According to Marx art is a:

A. mechanical activity
B. passive activity
C. creative activity
D. personal activity
Answer» C. creative activity
99.

Marx argues that, art visualize the:

A. essence of reality
B. essence of society
C. essence of beauty
D. essence of
Answer» D. essence of
100.

Marx regards the alienation of modern man in his ------------------------- as a phase of total alienation produced by the capitalist system of production.

A. private life
B. public life
C. aesthetic life
D. social life
Answer» C. aesthetic life

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