Q.

Which one of the following items is not included in the current account of India's Balance of Payments?

A. Short-term commercial borrowings
B. Non-monetary gold movements
C. Investment income
D. Transfer payments
Answer» B. Non-monetary gold movements
Explanation: Balance of payments (BoP) accounts are an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world. These transactions include payments for the country's exports and imports of goods, services, financial capital, and financial transfers. The two principal parts of the BOP accounts are the current account and the capital account. The current account shows the net amount a country is earning if it is in surplus or spending if it is in deficit. It is the sum of the balance of trade (net earnings on exports minus payments for imports), factor income (earnings on foreign investments minus payments made to foreign investors) and cash transfers.
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