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101. |
_____________ is the author of Kavya-meemaamsa. |
A. | rajashekhara |
B. | kundaka |
C. | vamana |
D. | udhbhata |
Answer» A. rajashekhara |
102. |
Madhurya, ojas and prasada are thethree qualities according to ________ . |
A. | bhamaha |
B. | kundaka |
C. | udhbhata |
D. | vamana |
Answer» A. bhamaha |
103. |
According to Bhamaha, Dandin and Udbhata the essential element of Kavyawas ___________ . |
A. | alamkara |
B. | vakrokti |
C. | guna |
D. | riti |
Answer» A. alamkara |
104. |
According to Kshemendra __________is the very life of Kavya. |
A. | alamkara |
B. | vakrokti |
C. | guna |
D. | aucitya |
Answer» D. aucitya |
105. |
__________ treats Rasa as an aspect of Alamkara. |
A. | bhamaha |
B. | kundaka |
C. | udhbhata |
D. | vamana |
Answer» A. bhamaha |
106. |
Bharata'sNatyasastra mentions ________ alamkaras . |
A. | five |
B. | six |
C. | seven |
D. | four |
Answer» D. four |
107. |
Bharata'sNatyasastra mentions ________ gunasof Poetic composition. |
A. | ten |
B. | five |
C. | four |
D. | six |
Answer» A. ten |
108. |
Vaman defines ___________ as particular arrangement of words. |
A. | riti |
B. | alamkara |
C. | vakrokti |
D. | guna |
Answer» A. riti |
109. |
Vamanadiscusses _____________types of riti . |
A. | three |
B. | four |
C. | five |
D. | six |
Answer» A. three |
110. |
According to Vamanathe ________ riti abounds in thegunasojas and kanti. |
A. | gandhara |
B. | panchali |
C. | vaidarbhi |
D. | gaudi |
Answer» D. gaudi |
111. |
________ritiis endowed with the gunasmadhurya and saukumarya |
A. | gaudi |
B. | panchali |
C. | vaidarbhi |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. panchali |
112. |
According ___________ 'Vakroktihkavyajivitam' |
A. | bharatha |
B. | bhoja |
C. | kuntaka |
D. | bhamaha |
Answer» C. kuntaka |
113. |
_________divided poetry into three classes (a) vakrokti, (b) svabhlivokti (c) rasokti. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | bhoja |
C. | kuntaka |
D. | bhamaha |
Answer» B. bhoja |
114. |
MahimaBhatta who wrote ___________ tried to comprehend all ideas of dhvani in the process of anumana . |
A. | dhvanyaloka |
B. | locana |
C. | abhinavabharathi |
D. | \vyakti-viveka\ |
Answer» D. \vyakti-viveka\ |
115. |
____________ considers aucitya as the essence of rasa. |
A. | ksemendra |
B. | bhoja |
C. | kuntaka |
D. | bhamaha |
Answer» A. ksemendra |
116. |
Upama ,Dipaka , Rupaka and yamaka are the four ___________ mentioned in Natyasastra . |
A. | alamkaras |
B. | riti |
C. | guna |
D. | vakrokti |
Answer» A. alamkaras |
117. |
Bhamaka Divides alamkaras into _____ groups. |
A. | three |
B. | four |
C. | two |
D. | five |
Answer» B. four |
118. |
____________ treats rasa as rasavatalamkara . |
A. | mahimabhatta |
B. | khemendra |
C. | bhoja |
D. | bhahama |
Answer» D. bhahama |
119. |
Vamana equates beauty with _________. |
A. | alamkara |
B. | riti |
C. | guna |
D. | vakrokti |
Answer» A. alamkara |
120. |
Upamaand rupaka are __________ . |
A. | arthalamkaras |
B. | sabdalamkaras |
C. | guna |
D. | dosha |
Answer» A. arthalamkaras |
121. |
Anuprasa and yamaka are ___________ . |
A. | arthalamkaras |
B. | sabdalamkaras |
C. | guna |
D. | dosha |
Answer» B. sabdalamkaras |
122. |
________ defines poetry as a word promoting delight. |
A. | jagannath |
B. | vamana |
C. | bharatha |
D. | abhinavagupta |
Answer» A. jagannath |
123. |
_______ defines poetry as that union of sound and sense which is devoid of poetic flaws and is embodied with gunas. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | vamana |
C. | sankuka |
D. | lollata |
Answer» B. vamana |
124. |
_________ defines poetry as the union of sound and sense which express alamkaras. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | vamana |
C. | sankuka |
D. | lollata |
Answer» B. vamana |
125. |
According to Vamanriti is the soul of poetry and all the beautifying elements of it can be included in the ____ guans accepted by him |
A. | 10 |
B. | 20 |
C. | 9 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» B. 20 |
126. |
Alamkaravadins regard the _____ as the sovereign virtue of poetry. |
A. | rasa |
B. | alamkara |
C. | dhwani |
D. | guna |
Answer» B. alamkara |
127. |
The three architectural traditions in India are ____________ |
A. | riti, guna ,dosa |
B. | saiva , brahma , maya |
C. | rupaka , yamaka ,upama |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. saiva , brahma , maya |
128. |
Samaranganasutradhara is attributed to __________ |
A. | yaska |
B. | panini |
C. | bhoja |
D. | bhamaha |
Answer» C. bhoja |
129. |
Visnudharmottarapurana presents the _____________ architectural tradition. |
A. | saiva |
B. | maya |
C. | brahma |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. brahma |
130. |
According to chitra sutra there are _________ types of painting |
A. | three |
B. | four |
C. | five |
D. | six |
Answer» B. four |
131. |
Satya and nagara are the types ________ |
A. | human figures |
B. | paintings |
C. | architecture |
D. | poems |
Answer» B. paintings |
132. |
Hamsaand Ruchakaare the types of ____________ . |
A. | human figures |
B. | paintings |
C. | architecture |
D. | poems |
Answer» A. human figures |
133. |
Patra and binduja are styles of _____________. |
A. | human figures |
B. | paintings |
C. | architecture |
D. | poems |
Answer» B. paintings |
134. |
__________ is the heavenly architect . |
A. | visvakarma |
B. | brahma |
C. | vishnu |
D. | shiva |
Answer» A. visvakarma |
135. |
___________ was the architect of demons. |
A. | visvakarma |
B. | maya |
C. | yaska |
D. | panini |
Answer» B. maya |
136. |
Nagara, Dravida and Vesura are styles of __________. |
A. | human figures |
B. | paintings |
C. | architecture |
D. | poems |
Answer» C. architecture |
137. |
Manasara is a book on _________. |
A. | sculpture |
B. | paintings |
C. | architecture |
D. | poems |
Answer» A. sculpture |
138. |
The idea of vastubhramavada is found in ________ Upanishad. |
A. | aitareya |
B. | taitariya |
C. | mundaka |
D. | mandukya |
Answer» B. taitariya |
139. |
__________ is the upaveda od samaveda . |
A. | ayurveda |
B. | dhanurveda |
C. | gandharvaveda |
D. | sastrasastra |
Answer» C. gandharvaveda |
140. |
_____________ is the author of Vakyapadiya. |
A. | bhartrahari |
B. | anadnavardhana |
C. | abhinavagupta |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» A. bhartrahari |
141. |
According to _______ Speech is an outward form of consciousness. |
A. | natyasastra |
B. | vakyapadiya |
C. | kavyaprakasa |
D. | abhinavabharati |
Answer» B. vakyapadiya |
142. |
Vakyapadiya, asserts the identity of the Sabdatattva (the Word principle) with the _______________ . |
A. | absolute reality |
B. | god |
C. | language |
D. | world |
Answer» A. absolute reality |
143. |
According to Bharatrahari _________ is the finest means to highest truth. |
A. | logic |
B. | music |
C. | grammar |
D. | ethics |
Answer» C. grammar |
144. |
The four fold division of vak has its origin in __________ . |
A. | natyasastra |
B. | abhinavabharati |
C. | rigveda |
D. | vakyapadiya |
Answer» C. rigveda |
145. |
According to _____________ sabdatattva is the root cause of everything. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | bhamaha |
C. | sankuka |
D. | bhartrahari |
Answer» D. bhartrahari |
146. |
According to ____________Sabdatattvamanifestsinto three stages :Pashyanti, Madhyamā and Vaikhari. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | bhattalollata |
C. | sankuka |
D. | bhartrahari |
Answer» D. bhartrahari |
147. |
_____ is the unspoken thought that instinctively springs up and which is visualised, within one’s self. |
A. | vak |
B. | pashyanti |
C. | madhyama |
D. | vaikhari |
Answer» B. pashyanti |
148. |
When silently reading we are at the level of ___________ . |
A. | vak |
B. | pashyanti |
C. | madhyama |
D. | vaikhari |
Answer» C. madhyama |
149. |
The manifest level of speech is ________ . |
A. | vak |
B. | pashyanti |
C. | madhyama |
D. | vaikhari |
Answer» D. vaikhari |
150. |
Sabarabhasya is the commentary of ____________ . |
A. | purvamimamsa sutra |
B. | yoga sutra |
C. | rasa sutra |
D. | samkhyakarika |
Answer» A. purvamimamsa sutra |
151. |
Abhihitanvaya theory is advocatedby ____________ . |
A. | prabhakara |
B. | kumarila |
C. | bhamaha |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» B. kumarila |
152. |
Anvitabhidanatheory is advocated by _______________ . |
A. | prabhakara |
B. | kumarila |
C. | bhamaha |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» A. prabhakara |
153. |
According to Patanjalisabda is _____ . |
A. | nitya |
B. | anitya |
C. | both |
D. | none |
Answer» A. nitya |
154. |
the relation between word and meaning is eternal according to _________. |
A. | panini |
B. | katyayana |
C. | patanjali |
D. | all three |
Answer» D. all three |
155. |
________is the causeof utterance and the cause of understanding |
A. | sphota |
B. | abhitha |
C. | lakshana |
D. | vyanjana |
Answer» A. sphota |
156. |
__________ is the author of ashtadhyayi |
A. | yaska |
B. | patanjali |
C. | panini |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» C. panini |
157. |
_________ is the author of Mahabhasya . |
A. | patanjali |
B. | yaska |
C. | panini |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» A. patanjali |
158. |
Katyayana’s __________ is an elaboration of Panini’s ashtdhyayi. |
A. | varttika |
B. | karika |
C. | vritti |
D. | bhasya |
Answer» A. varttika |
159. |
The first kanda of vakyapadiya is ________ |
A. | vakyakanda |
B. | brahma kanda |
C. | jnanakanda |
D. | bhakti kanda |
Answer» B. brahma kanda |
160. |
__________ kanda of vakyapdiya contains different conceptions of sentence. |
A. | vakyakanda |
B. | brahma kanda |
C. | padakanda |
D. | bhakti kanda |
Answer» A. vakyakanda |
161. |
Vakypadiya represents a kind of _________ in which language principle stands ultimately as the source of entire material existence. |
A. | linguistic monism |
B. | metaphysical dualism |
C. | epistemological dualism |
D. | none |
Answer» A. linguistic monism |
162. |
The doctrine of _____________ asserts that the ultimate reality, brahman , is the imperishable principle of language. |
A. | atman |
B. | sabdabrahman |
C. | jiva |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. sabdabrahman |
163. |
_________ stands for real word and _________ stands for physical sound |
A. | sphota , dhwani |
B. | dhwani , sphota |
C. | madhyama , vaikhari |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. sphota , dhwani |
164. |
According to bartrahari as a linguistic reality the sentence is a __________ unit. |
A. | indivisible , |
B. | divisible |
C. | both |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. indivisible , |
165. |
A linguistic expression conceived as a single unit is referred as _________. |
A. | pada |
B. | vakya |
C. | sphota |
D. | varna |
Answer» C. sphota |
166. |
____________ consider a sentence to be primary unit and believe that words are analytically derived from sentences. |
A. | vakyavadins |
B. | padavadins |
C. | both |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. vakyavadins |
167. |
According to padavadin sentence meaning is understood only when all the ____ come together. |
A. | sentences |
B. | words |
C. | both |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. words |
168. |
__________ is the author of dhvanyaloka. |
A. | abhinavagupta |
B. | anandhavardhana |
C. | mahimabhatta |
D. | mukulabhatta |
Answer» B. anandhavardhana |
169. |
__________ is a commentary on Dhvanyaloka by Abhinavagupta . |
A. | locana |
B. | bharathi |
C. | kavyaprakasa |
D. | vakyapadiya |
Answer» A. locana |
170. |
Hrdayadarpana of __________ is critical of the theory of suggestion. |
A. | bhattanayaka |
B. | bhattalollata |
C. | abhinavagupta |
D. | anandhavardhana |
Answer» A. bhattanayaka |
171. |
__________ a reputed logician of Kashmir was of the opinion that dhvani does not deserve any serious attenssion at all. |
A. | mahimabhatta |
B. | mukulabhatta |
C. | jayanyhabhatta |
D. | bhattalollata |
Answer» C. jayanyhabhatta |
172. |
According to bhattanayaka poetic language has the three fold power of Abhitha ,bhavakatva and ______________ |
A. | rasa dhvani |
B. | bhojakatva |
C. | alamkara |
D. | vakrokti |
Answer» B. bhojakatva |
173. |
Mahimabhatta is the author of ------------. |
A. | kavyaprakasa |
B. | vyaktivivieka |
C. | alamkarasastra |
D. | kavyasastra |
Answer» B. vyaktivivieka |
174. |
Nyaya admits two kinds of meaning ___________ and __________’ |
A. | abhita and vyanjana |
B. | abhita and laksana |
C. | lakshana and vyanjana |
D. | none |
Answer» B. abhita and laksana |
175. |
According to ________________ dhvani is a type of inference |
A. | mahimabhatta |
B. | mukulabhatta |
C. | bhattanayaka |
D. | bhattalollata |
Answer» A. mahimabhatta |
176. |
According to mukulabhattadhvani can be explained by ______ |
A. | inference |
B. | abhitha |
C. | lakshan |
D. | vyanjana |
Answer» C. lakshan |
177. |
When suggested sense arise naturally in a poem it is called |
A. | chitrakavya |
B. | gunibhutavyangyakavya |
C. | dhvanikavya |
D. | none of these . |
Answer» C. dhvanikavya |
178. |
When suggested sense is subordinate to explicit sense then the poem is called ________ . |
A. | chitrakavya |
B. | gunibhutavyangyakavya |
C. | dhvanikavya |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. gunibhutavyangyakavya |
179. |
DhvaniKavya has ___ principal varities. |
A. | five |
B. | four |
C. | three |
D. | two |
Answer» A. five |
180. |
In the seventh century _____ school divided in to two sub schools under the aegis of kumarillabhatta and prabhakara. |
A. | mimamsa |
B. | vedanta |
C. | nyaya |
D. | samkhya |
Answer» A. mimamsa |
181. |
The element of suggestion is not present at all in _____ . |
A. | chitrakavya |
B. | gunibhutavyangyakavya |
C. | dhvanikavya |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. chitrakavya |
182. |
Sangitaratnakara is an encyclopedic work on indian _______ . |
A. | architecture |
B. | dance |
C. | paintings |
D. | music |
Answer» D. music |
183. |
__________ is the author of sangitaratnakara. |
A. | bharatha |
B. | manu |
C. | patanjali |
D. | sarangadeva |
Answer» D. sarangadeva |
184. |
________ wrote a commentary on Sangitaratnakara |
A. | panini |
B. | simhabhupala |
C. | sarangadeva |
D. | bharatha |
Answer» B. simhabhupala |
185. |
____________ is not a commentary on sangitaratnakara |
A. | sudhakara |
B. | kalanidhi |
C. | kaustubha |
D. | locana |
Answer» D. locana |
186. |
The spiritual value of music was recognized in ______ upanisad. |
A. | chandogya |
B. | aitareya |
C. | mundaka |
D. | mandukya |
Answer» A. chandogya |
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