McqMate
1. |
The total number of Vedas is . |
A. | one |
B. | two |
C. | three |
D. | four |
Answer» D. four |
2. |
Philosophy is originally a word. |
A. | english |
B. | latin |
C. | greek |
D. | spanish |
Answer» C. greek |
3. |
Philosophy deals with of reality. |
A. | a part |
B. | the whole |
C. | the illusion |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. the whole |
4. |
‘Esthetikos’ is a word. |
A. | greek |
B. | latin |
C. | french |
D. | spanish |
Answer» A. greek |
5. |
Taoism belongs to the tradition. |
A. | japanese |
B. | oriental |
C. | occidental |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. oriental |
6. |
does not belong to Oriental tradition. |
A. | india |
B. | china |
C. | japan |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these |
7. |
is not a heterodox system. |
A. | samkhya |
B. | buddhism |
C. | lokayata |
D. | jainism |
Answer» A. samkhya |
8. |
implies ‘accepting the authority of the Vedas’. |
A. | heterodox |
B. | orthodox |
C. | oriental |
D. | occidental |
Answer» B. orthodox |
9. |
According to the law of karma, every karma leads to . |
A. | moksha |
B. | phala |
C. | dharma |
D. | all these |
Answer» B. phala |
10. |
The portion of Vedas that deals with rituals is known as . |
A. | mantras |
B. | brahmanas |
C. | aranyakas |
D. | upanishads |
Answer» A. mantras |
11. |
Polytheism implies as Monism refers to one. |
A. | two |
B. | three |
C. | many |
D. | all these |
Answer» C. many |
12. |
Belief in one God is referred as . |
A. | henotheism |
B. | monotheism |
C. | monism |
D. | polytheism |
Answer» B. monotheism |
13. |
Samkhya propounded . |
A. | dualism |
B. | monism |
C. | monotheism |
D. | polytheism |
Answer» A. dualism |
14. |
is an Oriental system. |
A. | buddhism |
B. | absolute idealism |
C. | scholasticism |
D. | all these |
Answer» A. buddhism |
15. |
‘Scire’ is the root word of . |
A. | system |
B. | epistemology |
C. | sophia |
D. | science |
Answer» D. science |
16. |
Metaphysics is a branch of . |
A. | physics |
B. | metaethics |
C. | philosophy |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. philosophy |
17. |
Science is not based on . |
A. | experiment |
B. | faith |
C. | observation |
D. | hypotheses |
Answer» B. faith |
18. |
is the inquiry into ‘being in general’. |
A. | ontology |
B. | physics |
C. | epistemology |
D. | ethics |
Answer» A. ontology |
19. |
is a representative of pluralism. |
A. | spinoza |
B. | fitche |
C. | descartes |
D. | leibnitz |
Answer» D. leibnitz |
20. |
is not a positive science. |
A. | biology |
B. | sociology |
C. | ethics |
D. | anthropology |
Answer» C. ethics |
21. |
Etymological meaning of the term ‘metaphysics’ is . |
A. | after physics |
B. | before physics |
C. | of physics |
D. | other than physics |
Answer» A. after physics |
22. |
Aristotle’s‘Metaphysics’ contains number of books. |
A. | 12 |
B. | 16 |
C. | 13 |
D. | 14 |
Answer» D. 14 |
23. |
Ontology is related to as Ethics is to Axiology. |
A. | aesthetics |
B. | cosmology |
C. | idealism |
D. | metaphysics |
Answer» D. metaphysics |
24. |
The philosophical area which deals with the problem of Being is called |
A. | axiology |
B. | epistemology |
C. | materialism |
D. | ontology |
Answer» D. ontology |
25. |
is the ontological position that recognizes the one ultimate reality as matter. |
A. | materialism |
B. | spiritualism |
C. | m o n i s m |
D. | idealism |
Answer» A. materialism |
26. |
Marx is a whereas Hegel is an idealist. |
A. | materialist |
B. | dualist |
C. | pluralist |
D. | skeptic |
Answer» A. materialist |
27. |
Spinoza’s metaphysical position is known as . |
A. | materialism |
B. | dualism |
C. | pluralism |
D. | monism |
Answer» D. monism |
28. |
is regarded as the father of modern Empiricism. |
A. | john locke |
B. | david hume |
C. | rene descartes |
D. | immanuel kant |
Answer» A. john locke |
29. |
rejected innate ideas. |
A. | rene descartes |
B. | john locke |
C. | spinoza |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. john locke |
30. |
is a monist. |
A. | spinoza |
B. | descartes |
C. | leibnitz |
D. | all these |
Answer» A. spinoza |
31. |
The theory of innate ideas was first propounded by_ . |
A. | john locke |
B. | spinoza |
C. | descartes |
D. | david hume |
Answer» C. descartes |
32. |
argue that objects do not exist independent of mind. |
A. | materialists |
B. | realists |
C. | objectivists |
D. | idealists |
Answer» D. idealists |
33. |
Hegel developed Idealism. |
A. | subjective |
B. | absolute |
C. | naïve |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. absolute |
34. |
Esse est Percipi is the dictum of Idealism. |
A. | objective |
B. | subjective |
C. | absolute |
D. | all these |
Answer» B. subjective |
35. |
is the earliest representative o f Greek Cosmology. |
A. | socrates |
B. | plato |
C. | thales |
D. | protagoras |
Answer» C. thales |
36. |
According to dualism, Reality is _. |
A. | twofold |
B. | many |
C. | one |
D. | indivisible |
Answer» A. twofold |
37. |
Ultimate reality is the concern of . |
A. | metaphysics |
B. | skepticism |
C. | aesthetics |
D. | pragmatism |
Answer» A. metaphysics |
38. |
Each science deals with of reality. |
A. | a part |
B. | the whole |
C. | all parts |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. a part |
39. |
is a representative of idealism. |
A. | carvakas |
B. | marx |
C. | engels |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these |
40. |
Epistemology is concerned with of knowledge. |
A. | origin |
B. | validity |
C. | limitation |
D. | all these |
Answer» D. all these |
41. |
Skeptics consider truth as . Introduction to Philosophy Page 4 |
A. | certain |
B. | necessary |
C. | probable |
D. | practical |
Answer» C. probable |
42. |
hold coherence theory. |
A. | realists |
B. | idealists |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | neither (a) nor (b) |
Answer» B. idealists |
43. |
John Dewey is a/an . |
A. | rationalist |
B. | absolutist |
C. | idealist |
D. | pragmatist |
Answer» D. pragmatist |
44. |
Mind-body dualism is the position of . |
A. | charles pierce |
B. | john dewey |
C. | descartes |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. descartes |
45. |
coined of the term ‘Aesthetics’. |
A. | socrates |
B. | plato |
C. | aristotle |
D. | alexander baumgarten |
Answer» D. alexander baumgarten |
46. |
Summum bonum is the concern of . |
A. | aesthetics |
B. | metaphysics |
C. | epistemology |
D. | ethics |
Answer» D. ethics |
47. |
is a normative discipline. |
A. | ethics |
B. | aesthetics |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | neither (a) nor (b) |
Answer» C. both (a) and (b) |
48. |
Positive sciences are basically . |
A. | descriptive |
B. | prescriptive |
C. | normative |
D. | all these |
Answer» A. descriptive |
49. |
Mores literally means . |
A. | norm |
B. | ethics |
C. | knowledge |
D. | custom |
Answer» D. custom |
50. |
‘First Philosophy’ refers to . |
A. | aesthetics |
B. | metaphysics |
C. | epistemology |
D. | ethics |
Answer» B. metaphysics |
51. |
is the founder of Idealism. |
A. | hegel |
B. | spinoza |
C. | plato |
D. | aristotle |
Answer» C. plato |
52. |
Naturalism is the position of _. |
A. | aristotle |
B. | hegel |
C. | plato |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. aristotle |
53. |
Ancient Greek atomism is . |
A. | monism |
B. | pluralism |
C. | dualism |
D. | idealism |
Answer» B. pluralism |
54. |
‘Real is rational and rational is real’. This is the dictum of . |
A. | hegel |
B. | spinoza |
C. | marx |
D. | aristotle |
Answer» A. hegel |
55. |
Neutral Monism is the metaphysical position of . |
A. | marx |
B. | spinoza |
C. | berkeley |
D. | aristotle |
Answer» B. spinoza |
56. |
The pragmatist criterion of truth is . |
A. | god |
B. | perception |
C. | workability |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. workability |
57. |
Transcendentalism refers to the philosophy of . |
A. | marx |
B. | kant |
C. | locke |
D. | aristotle |
Answer» B. kant |
58. |
Cartesian epistemology emphasizes as the source of true knowledge. |
A. | perception |
B. | faith |
C. | revelation |
D. | reason |
Answer» D. reason |
59. |
‘True knowledge is a priori’. This is the view of _ . |
A. | empiricists |
B. | materialists |
C. | rationalists |
D. | all these |
Answer» C. rationalists |
60. |
Identify the odd one. |
A. | thales |
B. | anaximander |
C. | socrates |
D. | anaximenes |
Answer» C. socrates |
61. |
The term ‘right’ implies - according to . |
A. | rule |
B. | reason |
C. | desire |
D. | interest |
Answer» A. rule |
62. |
The child’s right to education necessarily implies the of parents to give it. |
A. | will |
B. | desire |
C. | refusal |
D. | duty |
Answer» D. duty |
63. |
Modern philosophers tried to reject the authority of . |
A. | renaissance |
B. | scholasticism |
C. | reason |
D. | all these |
Answer» B. scholasticism |
64. |
Rationalism and Empiricism represent the philosophy of era. |
A. | ionian |
B. | medieval |
C. | contemporary |
D. | modern |
Answer» D. modern |
65. |
The study of philosophy stimulates . |
A. | dogmatism |
B. | critical thinking |
C. | blind faith |
D. | all these |
Answer» B. critical thinking |
66. |
Empiricists regard ________ as the only source of knowledge. |
A. | reason |
B. | experience |
C. | intuition |
D. | analysis |
Answer» B. experience |
67. |
According to Descartes_________ is the source of real knowledge. |
A. | sense experience |
B. | reason |
C. | authority |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. reason |
68. |
_________ is the position holding that there is no genuine knowledge. |
A. | skepticism |
B. | empiricism |
C. | realism |
D. | rationalism |
Answer» A. skepticism |
69. |
According to_______ theory of truth, a proposition is true when it agrees with reality or fact. |
A. | correspondence |
B. | coherence |
C. | pragmatic |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. correspondence |
70. |
___________ is the theory of truth that emphasizes the norm of utility/practical value. |
A. | correspondence theory |
B. | pragmatic theory |
C. | coherence theory |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. pragmatic theory |
71. |
According to_______ theory of truth, the truthfulness of a proposition is implicit in its harmony with other propositions. |
A. | correspondence |
B. | coherence |
C. | pragmatic |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. coherence |
72. |
_______ divides perception into impressions and ideas. |
A. | john locke |
B. | immanuel kant |
C. | benedict spinoza |
D. | david hume |
Answer» D. david hume |
73. |
Subjective Idealism was propounded by___________. |
A. | george berkeley |
B. | david hume |
C. | john locke |
D. | rene descartes |
Answer» A. george berkeley |
74. |
________ reconciled rationalism and empiricism. |
A. | immanuel kant |
B. | george berkeley |
C. | david hume |
D. | john locke |
Answer» A. immanuel kant |
75. |
_________ put forward the theory of monads. |
A. | rene descartes |
B. | leibnitz |
C. | john locke |
D. | george berkeley |
Answer» B. leibnitz |
76. |
The theory of mind-body dualism forms an important aspect in the philosophy of _________. |
A. | rene descartes |
B. | john locke |
C. | karl marx |
D. | leibnitz |
Answer» A. rene descartes |
77. |
___________ is the branch of philosophy that deals with the problems concerning knowledge. |
A. | metaphysics |
B. | ethics |
C. | aesthetics |
D. | epistemology |
Answer» D. epistemology |
78. |
The branch of Philosophy that deals with values is known as __________. |
A. | metaphysics |
B. | ontology |
C. | axiology |
D. | epistemology |
Answer» C. axiology |
79. |
__________ is a normative science. |
A. | logic |
B. | ethics |
C. | aesthetics |
D. | all these |
Answer» D. all these |
80. |
The root word of ‘Ethics’ means _________. |
A. | thought |
B. | customs |
C. | activity |
D. | good |
Answer» B. customs |
81. |
___________ is not applicable to Science. |
A. | systematic body of knowledge |
B. | tentative knowledge |
C. | based on observation |
D. | hypothesis is significant |
Answer» B. tentative knowledge |
82. |
___________ belongs to Applied Ethics. |
A. | environmental ethics |
B. | medical ethics |
C. | legal ethics |
D. | all these |
Answer» D. all these |
83. |
The Philosophical study of art and beauty is termed _________. |
A. | ethics |
B. | aesthetics |
C. | logic |
D. | drama |
Answer» B. aesthetics |
84. |
__________ is a mixed form of art. |
A. | dance |
B. | music |
C. | sculpture |
D. | painting |
Answer» A. dance |
85. |
The habitual performance of duties leads to ________. |
A. | rights |
B. | duties |
C. | virtues |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. virtues |
86. |
The experience produced by a work of art is referred to as _________. |
A. | aesthetic experience |
B. | intuitive experience |
C. | direct experience |
D. | mystic experience |
Answer» A. aesthetic experience |
87. |
The Indian term for Aesthetics is ________. |
A. | soundarya sastra |
B. | asvadana sastra |
C. | sahradaya sastra |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. soundarya sastra |
88. |
Identify the odd one. |
A. | socrates |
B. | aquinas |
C. | augustine |
D. | anselm |
Answer» A. socrates |
89. |
Protagoras belongs to the ________ School. |
A. | ionian |
B. | sophist |
C. | theistic |
D. | mystic |
Answer» B. sophist |
90. |
Identify the odd one. |
A. | metaphysics |
B. | axiology |
C. | epistemology |
D. | psychology |
Answer» D. psychology |
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