Micro Economics 1 Solved MCQs

1.

Total utility is maximum when

A. marginal utility is zero
B. marginal utility is maximum
C. marginal utility increases
D. average utility is maximum
Answer» A. marginal utility is zero
2.

Which of the following is called gossans first law

A. law of substitution
B. law of equi marginal utility
C. law of diminishing marginal utility
D. none of the above
Answer» C. law of diminishing marginal utility
3.

When individuals income falls (everything remain the same) his demand for an inferior good

A. rises
B. falls
C. remains the same
D. we cannot say without additional information
Answer» A. rises
4.

If negative income effect is greater than positive substitution effect : the product will be

A. a normal good
B. an inferior good
C. a giffen good
D. a complementary good
Answer» C. a giffen good
5.

Which of the following statement is FALSE with regard to marginal utility

A. marginal utility is the utility derived from last unit
B. as consumption increases marginal utility goes on diminishing
C. at saturation point marginal utility is zero
D. marginal utility increases at a diminishing range
Answer» D. marginal utility increases at a diminishing range
6.

According to Marshall consumer surplus is:

A. total utility – marginal utility
B. total utility + marginal utility
C. total utility derived – price
D. price – marginal utility
Answer» C. total utility derived – price
7.

If both the products X & Y are normal goods

A. slopes down towards right
B. slopes up towards right
C. slopes up towards left
D. slopes down towards left
Answer» B. slopes up towards right
8.

Which of the following statement is TRUE with regard to total utility

A. total utility is the utility derived from last unit
B. total utility increases at a diminishing range
C. as consumption increases total utility goes on diminishing
D. at saturation point total utility is negative
Answer» B. total utility increases at a diminishing range
9.

If negative income effect is less than positive substitution effect : the product will be

A. a normal good
B. an inferior good
C. a giffen good
D. a complementary good
Answer» B. an inferior good
10.

Which of the following statements is true

A. hicksian substitution effect is greater than slutsky substitution effect
B. slutsky substitution effect is greater than hicksian substitution effect
C. hicksian substitution effect is same and equal to slutsky substitution effect
D. hicksian substitution effect is the reverse of slutsky substitution effect
Answer» B. slutsky substitution effect is greater than hicksian substitution effect
11.

According to Hicks substitution effect is

A. the movement to a higher indifference curve
B. the movement to a lower indifference curve
C. the movement along an indifference curve
D. the movement to a decreased consumption
Answer» C. the movement along an indifference curve
12.

Strong ordering means

A. absence of indifference
B. presence of indifference
C. no difference between different combinations
D. none of the above
Answer» A. absence of indifference
13.

In the fundamental theorem of consumption and to prove the law of demand, Samualson uses

A. compensating variation in income
B. the cost difference
C. the over compensation effect
D. substituting variation in price
Answer» C. the over compensation effect
14.

If negative income effect is greater than positive substitution effect : price effect will be

A. zero
B. negative
C. positive
D. positive and greater than one
Answer» B. negative
15.

As per indifference curve analysis consumer equilibrium is attained when

A. slope of indifference curve is constant
B. slopes of both indifference curve and income price line are equal
C. slopes of both indifference curve and income price line are opposite
D. both income price line and indifference curve are parallel.
Answer» B. slopes of both indifference curve and income price line are equal
16.

The slope of a budget line is

A. the satisfaction level of both the commodities
B. the income level of the consumer
C. the price ratio of both the commodities under consideration
D. price level of a country
Answer» C. the price ratio of both the commodities under consideration
17.

At the point of tangency the slope of indifference curve is

A. differ from point to point
B. is equal on the other side of the mid point
C. is the same
D. is increasing
Answer» C. is the same
18.

The slope of a budget line throughout its length is

A. the satisfaction level of both the commodities
B. the income level of the consumer
C. the price ratio of both the commodities under consideration
D. price level of a country
Answer» C. the price ratio of both the commodities under consideration
19.

The income effect for a commodity is

A. is always positive
B. is always negative
C. depends upon price effect
D. determines the nature of the commodity
Answer» D. determines the nature of the commodity
20.

The substitution effect for a commodity is

A. is always positive
B. depends upon the nature of the commodity
C. depends upon price effect
D. sometimes negative and sometimes positive
Answer» A. is always positive
21.

Price effect is

A. income effect – substitution effect
B. substitution effect – income effect
C. income effect + substitution effect
D. income effect + substitution effect- negative effects
Answer» C. income effect + substitution effect
22.

For a giffen good, when price falls

A. demand increases at a faster rate
B. demand decreases
C. demand remains constant
D. demand curve has a negative slope
Answer» B. demand decreases
23.

Inferior goods are the goods with

A. falling income effect
B. rising income effect
C. negative income effect
D. positive marshallian effects
Answer» C. negative income effect
24.

Indifference curves are

A. always parallel
B. may be parallel
C. may not be parallel
D. both b and c
Answer» D. both b and c
25.

Revealed preference theory assumes

A. weak ordering
B. strong ordering
C. constant ordering
D. multiple ordering
Answer» B. strong ordering
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