1. |
Which one of the following is not a feature of the British constitution? |
A. | Written constitution |
B. | Unwritten constitution. |
C. | Flexible constitution. |
D. | Parliamentary government. |
Answer» A. Written constitution |
2. |
Which country of the following is an example of parliamentary supremacy? |
A. | USA. |
B. | France. |
C. | Communist China. |
D. | Great Britain. |
Answer» D. Great Britain. |
3. |
Which institution functions as the highest court of appeal in Britain, till 2009? |
A. | Supreme Court. |
B. | House of lords. |
C. | House of Commons. |
D. | Nil. |
Answer» B. House of lords. |
4. |
The lower house of Britain is, ------. |
A. | House of Commons, |
B. | House of Lords. |
C. | Senate. |
D. | House of the people. |
Answer» A. House of Commons, |
5. |
The king can do no wrong’ is phrase associated with, |
A. | France. |
B. | China |
C. | India |
D. | Britain |
Answer» D. Britain |
6. |
Magna Carta is a historical incident associated with ------ |
A. | USA |
B. | India . |
C. | France. |
D. | Britain. |
Answer» D. Britain. |
7. |
The upper house of British parliament is -------. |
A. | Supreme Court. |
B. | House of lords. |
C. | House of Commons. |
D. | Nil. |
Answer» B. House of lords. |
8. |
The prime minister of Britain is elected by--------- |
A. | The King . |
B. | The majority party. |
C. | . The opposition party. |
D. | The Privy Council. |
Answer» B. The majority party. |
9. |
Who organizes the cabinet in Britain? |
A. | The prime minister. |
B. | The speaker of House of Commons. |
C. | The King. |
D. | .None of the above. |
Answer» A. The prime minister. |
10. |
The speaker of House of Commons is elected by the ------ |
A. | The King. |
B. | The House of Commons |
C. | .The opposition leader. |
D. | The Privy Council. |
Answer» B. The House of Commons |
11. |
The most powerful lower chamber of parliament in the world is --------- |
A. | Lok- Sabha. |
B. | The House of Commons. |
C. | The Senate of USA. |
D. | NPC of Communist China |
Answer» B. The House of Commons. |
12. |
Who is the presiding officer of House of Commons in Britain? |
A. | The King. |
B. | The Speaker |
C. | The Prime minister. |
D. | The Lord Chancellor |
Answer» B. The Speaker |
13. |
As a tradition, the prime minister of Britain belongs to _________ |
A. | The House of Lords. |
B. | The House of Commons. |
C. | The senate. |
D. | The Privy Council. |
Answer» B. The House of Commons. |
14. |
The co-equal powers of the House of Lords with House of Commons has been diminished by the Parliamentary Act of ---------- |
A. | 1911 |
B. | 1905 |
C. | 1919 |
D. | 1947. |
Answer» A. 1911 |
15. |
The presiding officer of the House of Lords is ------- |
A. | The Speaker. |
B. | The Chairman |
C. | Lo |
D. | Chancellor. D. The Prime Minister. |
Answer» C. Lo |
16. |
The “’King in parliament’ means that the king is: |
A. | An integral part of the Parliament. |
B. | The King is the presiding officer of the parliament |
C. | The parliament makes the King |
D. | The King is an elected member of the parliament. |
Answer» A. An integral part of the Parliament. |
17. |
The most powerful lower chamber in the world is: |
A. | Lok Sabha. |
B. | House of Commons . |
C. | House of Representatives |
D. | National Assembly. |
Answer» B. House of Commons . |
18. |
Which of the following philosopher used comparative method for comprehending and analyzing principles, issues and problems of Greek city-states? |
A. | Socrates |
B. | Plato |
C. | Aristotle |
D. | Cicero. |
Answer» C. Aristotle |
19. |
Identify the false statement. |
A. | Comparative politics is the modern way of studying politics. |
B. | Comparative Politics has a very wide and comprehensive scope. |
C. | Comparative Politics depends upon scientific- empirical methods of study. |
D. | Comparative politics seeks to build up a theory of ideal political institutions. |
Answer» D. Comparative politics seeks to build up a theory of ideal political institutions. |
20. |
Which of the following is not a character of Comparative Politics. |
A. | Comparative politics is the modern way of studying politics. |
B. | Comparative Politics has a very wide and comprehensive scope. |
C. | Comparative Politics depends upon scientific- empirical methods of study. |
D. | Comparative politics has a very narrow scope. |
Answer» D. Comparative politics has a very narrow scope. |
21. |
Which of the following subject is not included in the scope of Comparative Politics. |
A. | Study of selected structures . |
B. | Study of political behaviors |
C. | An analysis of the similarities a |
D. | differences, among political processes. |
Answer» D. differences, among political processes. |
22. |
Which of the following subject is not included in the scope of Comparative Politics? |
A. | Study of all political systems. |
B. | Study of environment and infrastructure of politics. |
C. | Study of political socialization. |
D. | Study of selected structures. |
Answer» B. Study of environment and infrastructure of politics. |
23. |
Magna Carta, the first historic charter of Great Britain was signed in the year --------- |
A. | 1215. |
B. | 1628 |
C. | 1679 |
D. | 1689. |
Answer» A. 1215. |
24. |
The system of ‘rule of law’ was evolved in ------------- |
A. | USA |
B. | Great Britain. |
C. | France |
D. | China. |
Answer» B. Great Britain. |
25. |
The oldest parliament in the world is ------------- |
A. | American Congress. |
B. | Indian Parliament |
C. | British Parliament |
D. | Chinese National Peoples Congress . |
Answer» C. British Parliament |
26. |
The forerunner of ‘Cabinet’ in Britain. |
A. | CABAL |
B. | Privy Council. |
C. | Great Council. |
D. | None of the others. |
Answer» A. CABAL |
27. |
Glorious revolution was in the year------------. |
A. | 1688. |
B. | 1866. |
C. | 1868. |
D. | 1658. |
Answer» D. 1658. |
28. |
The first prime minister of Great Britain is------------ |
A. | Robert Walpole. |
B. | Hubert Walter. |
C. | Cromwell. |
D. | Lord Clarendon. |
Answer» A. Robert Walpole. |
29. |
Which prime minister of Great Britain is considered as the ‘model for all prime ministers’? |
A. | Sir Robert Peel. |
B. | Palmerston. |
C. | Gladstone. |
D. | Robert Walpole. |
Answer» C. Gladstone. |
30. |
Bicameralism (Two- house system) was evolved in --------------- |
A. | USA |
B. | Great Britain. |
C. | France |
D. | China. |
Answer» B. Great Britain. |
31. |
‘Shadow cabinet’ is: |
A. | A cabinet organized by the opposition leader. |
B. | An immediate past cabinet. |
C. | A secondary cabinet. |
D. | None of the other. |
Answer» A. A cabinet organized by the opposition leader. |
32. |
’ “Crown’ in Britain is an institution which consists of: |
A. | King alone |
B. | The Cabinet alone. |
C. | . The Parliament alone . |
D. | The King, the Cabinet, and the Parliament. |
Answer» D. The King, the Cabinet, and the Parliament. |
33. |
Which of the following is not a feature of the British Crown? |
A. | Crown is an institution. |
B. | The Crown is immortal. |
C. | Crown is the real executive in Britain. |
D. | Crown is a person. |
Answer» D. Crown is a person. |
34. |
‘The Westminster model’ means: |
A. | British parliamentary government. |
B. | Indian parliamentary model. |
C. | American model administration. |
D. | None of the other. |
Answer» A. British parliamentary government. |
35. |
’Kitchen cabinet’ means: |
A. | Group of ministers who enjoy the full confidence of Prime Minister and are very close to him . |
B. | Cabinet organized by the opposition leader. |
C. | The administration of a kitchen. |
D. | A cabinet organized by the King to check the administration. |
Answer» A. Group of ministers who enjoy the full confidence of Prime Minister and are very close to him . |
36. |
‘Ministerial responsibility’ implies: |
A. | Responsibility of ministers towards the King. |
B. | Individual responsibility of every minister before the parliament. |
C. | Collective responsibility of the ministry before the House of Commons. |
D. | All of these. |
Answer» D. All of these. |
37. |
Who prepares and pioneers the budget in Britain? |
A. | The Prime minister |
B. | .The King . |
C. | The Chancellor of Exchequer. |
D. | The Lord Chancellor. |
Answer» C. The Chancellor of Exchequer. |
38. |
Which of the following is not related with the British Prime Minister? |
A. | Formation of the cabinet. |
B. | Distribution of portfolios. |
C. | Chairman of the Cabinet. |
D. | Formation of ‘shadow cabinet’. |
Answer» D. Formation of ‘shadow cabinet’. |
39. |
” The sun around which other planets revolve” is a statement(Jennings ) which compares the position of : |
A. | The King |
B. | The Prime Minister. |
C. | The opposition leader. |
D. | The speaker. |
Answer» B. The Prime Minister. |
40. |
The presiding officer of House of Lords in Britain: |
A. | Lord Chancellor. |
B. | The speaker. |
C. | The Prime minister . |
D. | The Chancellor of Exchequer. |
Answer» A. Lord Chancellor. |
41. |
”Once a speaker is always a speaker” is a phrase associated with: |
A. | USA. |
B. | France |
C. | India |
D. | Great Britain. |
Answer» D. Great Britain. |
42. |
Which prime minister is saluted as the ‘iron lady of Great Britain’? |
A. | Tony Blair |
B. | Cromwell. |
C. | Lo |
D. | Clarendon. D .Margaret Thatcher. |
Answer» D. Clarendon. D .Margaret Thatcher. |
43. |
The first woman Prime Minister of Great Britain? |
A. | Tony Blair |
B. | Cromwell. |
C. | Lo |
D. | Clarendon. D Margaret Thatcher. |
Answer» D. Clarendon. D Margaret Thatcher. |
44. |
Margaret Thatcher, the first lady Prime Minister of Great Britain, belongs to : |
A. | Conservative party. |
B. | Labour party. |
C. | Liberal party. |
D. | Socialist party. |
Answer» A. Conservative party. |
45. |
Which Prime minister of Great Britain led the nation to victory in the second world war? |
A. | Gladstone |
B. | George Brown |
C. | Margaret Thatcher |
D. | Winston Churchill. |
Answer» D. Winston Churchill. |
46. |
’Kangaroo- closure ‘means: |
A. | The power of the speaker to select the most important bills for discussion. |
B. | The power of the speaker to declare, all bills passed without discussion. |
C. | The power of the speaker to select appropriate questions submitt |
D. | to him |
Answer» A. The power of the speaker to select the most important bills for discussion. |
47. |
‘Committee of the whole house’ in Britain is: |
A. | A Committee consists of all members of the House. |
B. | A Committee consists of all members of the select committee. |
C. | A committee consists of all the members of both House of Commons a |
D. | House of Lords |
Answer» A. A Committee consists of all members of the House. |
48. |
‘Buckingham palace’ is the official residence of: |
A. | The President of USA. |
B. | The President of India. |
C. | The Prime Minister of Britain. |
D. | .The King of Great Britain. |
Answer» D. .The King of Great Britain. |
49. |
The Supreme Court of Great Britain was established in the year? |
A. | 2011. |
B. | 2008. |
C. | 2009 |
D. | 2010. |
Answer» C. 2009 |
50. |
The system of ‘ rule of law ‘ was evolved in : |
A. | India . |
B. | China |
C. | USA. |
D. | Great Britain. |
Answer» D. Great Britain. |
51. |
The Prime Minister of Great Britain when India got Independence in 1947 ? |
A. | Jawaharlal Nehru. |
B. | Clement Atley. |
C. | Lo |
D. | Mount Batten . D. Winston Churchill. |
Answer» B. Clement Atley. |
52. |
Which one of the following is not a power of the British Speaker? |
A. | Defend the House against itself. |
B. | Interpretation of rules. |
C. | Protection of privileges. |
D. | Formation of the Cabinet. |
Answer» D. Formation of the Cabinet. |
53. |
Who presents the annual Budget of Britain? |
A. | The Prime Minister. |
B. | The Lord Chancellor. |
C. | The Chancellor of Exchequer. |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» C. The Chancellor of Exchequer. |
54. |
Which one of the following is not a power of the British Prime Minister? |
A. | Formation of the cabinet. |
B. | Chairman of the Cabinet. |
C. | Leader of the House of Commons. |
D. | Dissolution of the House of Commons. |
Answer» D. Dissolution of the House of Commons. |
55. |
Who said that “ the Cabinet in England is the steering wheel of the ship of the state.”? |
A. | Ramsay Muir. |
B. | Ivor Jennings . |
C. | Winston Churchill. |
D. | Gladstone. |
Answer» A. Ramsay Muir. |
56. |
Who among the following is a well known interpreter of ‘rule of law’ |
A. | A.V.Dicey. |
B. | Ivor Jennings . |
C. | Winston Churchill. |
D. | Gladstone. |
Answer» A. A.V.Dicey. |
57. |
Who summons and prorogues the parliament in Britain? |
A. | The King . |
B. | The Prime Minister |
C. | The speaker |
D. | The opposition leader. |
Answer» A. The King . |
58. |
Policy determination is mainly a function of: |
A. | The Cabinet |
B. | The Prime Minister |
C. | The King |
D. | .The Opposition Leader. |
Answer» A. The Cabinet |
59. |
Identify the wrong statement. In Britain a ‘money bill ‘ is : |
A. | A public bill. |
B. | .They originate always in the lower house. |
C. | The role of the upper house in matters of money bill is formal. |
D. | Both Houses have co-equal powers in matters of money bill. |
Answer» D. Both Houses have co-equal powers in matters of money bill. |
60. |
The old name of ‘Conservative party ‘ in Britain was: |
A. | Tories |
B. | Whigs. |
C. | Liberal |
D. | Communists. |
Answer» A. Tories |
61. |
Prof .A.V. Dicey interpreted the concept of ‘rule of law’ in his famous book: |
A. | Law of the constitution |
B. | Justice and administrative law |
C. | Constitutional law. |
D. | .Administrative law in England. |
Answer» A. Law of the constitution |
62. |
The old name of ‘ Liberal party ‘ in Britain was: |
A. | Tories |
B. | Whigs. |
C. | Labour |
D. | Communists. |
Answer» B. Whigs. |
63. |
’The Declaration of Independence’ adopted in the year 1776, announced the birth of ………………………….. |
A. | USA. |
B. | USSR |
C. | UK. |
D. | India. |
Answer» A. USA. |
64. |
The forerunner of the constitution of USA: |
A. | British constitution. |
B. | Magna Carta. |
C. | Bill of rights. |
D. | Articles of Confederation. |
Answer» D. Articles of Confederation. |
65. |
The Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation in the year ………….. |
A. | 1766. |
B. | 1777 |
C. | 1788 |
D. | 1789 |
Answer» B. 1777 |
66. |
Which of the following is saluted as “an assembly of demi- gods”, by Jefferson? |
A. | American Congress. |
B. | Philadelphia Convention 1787. |
C. | British House of Commons. |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» B. Philadelphia Convention 1787. |
67. |
Who was the Chairman of the famous Philadelphia Convention of 1787? |
A. | James Madison. |
B. | Alexander Hamilton. |
C. | Benjamin Franklin. |
D. | George Washington. |
Answer» D. George Washington. |
68. |
Who was the first President of USA? |
A. | James Madison . |
B. | Alexander Hamilton. |
C. | Benjamin Franklin. |
D. | George Washington. |
Answer» D. George Washington. |
69. |
Which is the oldest written constitution in the world? |
A. | Constitution of Switzerland. |
B. | The Constitution of India. |
C. | The constitution of France. |
D. | The constitution of USA. |
Answer» D. The constitution of USA. |
70. |
Which one of the following is not a feature of the Constitution of USA? |
A. | Popular sovereignty. |
B. | A federal system. |
C. | check a |
D. | balance system. D. Unwritten nature. |
Answer» D. balance system. D. Unwritten nature. |
71. |
Which constitution of the world is called by Gladstone as “the most wonderful work ever struck off at a given time by the brain and purpose of man.” |
A. | Constitution of Switzerland. |
B. | The Constitution of India. |
C. | The constitution of France. |
D. | The constitution of USA. |
Answer» D. The constitution of USA. |
72. |
The system of government enshrined in US constitution is ……………. |
A. | A federal system |
B. | A unitary system. |
C. | A mixture of both federal a |
D. | unitary. D. None of these. |
Answer» A. A federal system |
73. |
In USA, the residuary powers rest with ……………. |
A. | The National Government. |
B. | The state governments |
C. | Both central government a |
D. | state governments. |
Answer» B. The state governments |
74. |
Where do the disputes between the National government and State governments must be settled, as per the provisions of the US Constitution? |
A. | The congress. |
B. | The federal Courts. |
C. | The senate. |
D. | Parliamentary Committee. |
Answer» B. The federal Courts. |
75. |
Who is considered as the chief exponent of the theory of separation of powers? |
A. | Montesquieu |
B. | John Locke. |
C. | Blackstone. |
D. | James Madison. |
Answer» A. Montesquieu |
76. |
The theory of separation of powers’ is mainly associated with …………….. |
A. | Montesquieu |
B. | John Locke. |
C. | Blackstone. |
D. | James Madison. |
Answer» A. Montesquieu |
77. |
’The theory of separation of powers’ is meaningful with ………………. |
A. | Check and balance system. |
B. | Delegated legislation. |
C. | Parliamentary sovereignty. |
D. | Supremacy of judiciary. |
Answer» A. Check and balance system. |
78. |
The power of judiciary to nullify any legislative measure or executive action, if it is detrimental to the constitution is the principle of …………… |
A. | Judicial Review. |
B. | Judicial Activism. |
C. | Judicial supremacy. |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» A. Judicial Review. |
79. |
Which Article of the US constitution vests the legislative power with the Congress? |
A. | Article 1 |
B. | Article 2 |
C. | Article 3 |
D. | Article 4. |
Answer» A. Article 1 |
80. |
Which Article of the US constitution vests the executive power with the President? |
A. | Article 1 |
B. | Article 2 |
C. | Article 3 |
D. | Article 4. |
Answer» B. Article 2 |
81. |
Which Article of the US constitution vests the judicial power with the Supreme Court of USA? |
A. | Article 1 |
B. | Article 2 |
C. | Article 3 |
D. | Article 4. |
Answer» C. Article 3 |
82. |
Which of the following is not a qualification for election to American Presidency? |
A. | A natural born citizen of USA. |
B. | Attained the age of 35 years. |
C. | A resident of USA for fourteen years. |
D. | A member of American Senate. |
Answer» D. A member of American Senate. |
83. |
The salary and other emoluments of the US President is fixed by ………. |
A. | The President himself. |
B. | The Congress. |
C. | The Supreme Court. |
D. | The electorate. |
Answer» B. The Congress. |
84. |
Name of the American president, who was elected four times to American Presidency. |
A. | George Washington |
B. | .Calvin Coolidge. |
C. | Woodrow Wilson. |
D. | Franklin Roosevelt. |
Answer» D. Franklin Roosevelt. |
85. |
Which constitutional amendment forbids an American citizen from being elected more than twice to Presidency? |
A. | 22nd |
B. | 24th |
C. | 25th |
D. | 26th |
Answer» A. 22nd |
86. |
By the 22nd amendment, in USA, the total term for any President has been fixed at a maximum of ………………years. |
A. | 10 |
B. | 7 |
C. | 8 |
D. | 4. |
Answer» A. 10 |
87. |
If an American President dies in office, who succeeds him? |
A. | Chief Justice of Supreme Court.. |
B. | The Speaker of House of Representatives. |
C. | . Senior most Senator. |
D. | The Vice-President of USA. |
Answer» D. The Vice-President of USA. |
88. |
The US President is elected, constitutionally, by an electoral college consisting of presidential electors: |
A. | As is the number of members in both Houses of the Congress. |
B. | As is the number of members in House of Representative alone. |
C. | As is the number of members in Senate alone. |
D. | None of the above. |
Answer» A. As is the number of members in both Houses of the Congress. |
89. |
How many members are elected by an American state to Senate? |
A. | 02 |
B. | 01 |
C. | 03 |
D. | 04. |
Answer» A. 02 |
90. |
On which date, now a new elected President is sworn in to office? |
A. | No particular date |
B. | January 06 |
C. | March 04 |
D. | January20. |
Answer» D. January20. |
91. |
Who administers the oath of office to American President? |
A. | Chief Justice of Supreme Court |
B. | The Vice-President of USA. |
C. | President of the Senate. |
D. | The Speaker of House of Representatives. |
Answer» A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court |
92. |
The official residence of US President: |
A. | Rashtra pathi Bhavan |
B. | Buckingham Palace. |
C. | White house. |
D. | President’s palace. |
Answer» C. White house. |
93. |
Which of the following is not a legislative power of the American President. |
A. | The power to summon, prorogue and dissolve the Congress. |
B. | The power to send messages to Congress. |
C. | The power to convene special sessions of the Congress. |
D. | The power to exercise veto power. |
Answer» A. The power to summon, prorogue and dissolve the Congress. |
94. |
The vice- president of USA is elected by : |
A. | The members of American Senate. |
B. | The members of both the houses of Congress. |
C. | The members of the House of Representatives. |
D. | The presidential electors, along with the election of the President. |
Answer» D. The presidential electors, along with the election of the President. |
95. |
Which are the two houses of the American Senate.? |
A. | House of Commons and the Senate |
B. | House of Commons and House of Lords. |
C. | House of Representatives a |
D. | the Senate . D. House of the People and the Senate. |
Answer» C. House of Representatives a |
96. |
The lower age limit in USA to become a member of the House of Representatives is ……… |
A. | 30. |
B. | 18. |
C. | 21 |
D. | 25. |
Answer» D. 25. |
97. |
A member of the House of Representative must be an inhabitant of : |
A. | the state from which he is elected. |
B. | any state of US Federation. |
C. | outside the state from which he is elect |
Answer» A. the state from which he is elected. |
98. |
”Gerrymandering” in USA means: |
A. | The adjustment of districts in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be served. |
B. | The adjustments of districts in such a way that the interest of the opposition party will be served. |
C. | The adjustment of seats to Senate in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be serv |
Answer» A. The adjustment of districts in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be served. |
99. |
Constitutionally, the House of Representative of USA , holds ---------- in a year. |
A. | One session |
B. | two sessions. |
C. | three sessions |
D. | as many sessions. |
Answer» A. One session |
100. |
The presiding officer of the House of Representatives in USA is called as………. |
A. | The Chairman. |
B. | The President |
C. | The Speaker |
D. | The Chancellor. |
Answer» C. The Speaker |