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130+ Introduction to Comparative Politics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) , Bachelor of Arts in Politics (BA Politics) .

51.

The Prime Minister of Great Britain when India got Independence in 1947 ?

A. Jawaharlal Nehru.
B. Clement Atley.
C. Lo
D. Mount Batten . D. Winston Churchill.
Answer» B. Clement Atley.
52.

Which one of the following is not a power of the British Speaker?

A. Defend the House against itself.
B. Interpretation of rules.
C. Protection of privileges.
D. Formation of the Cabinet.
Answer» D. Formation of the Cabinet.
53.

Who presents the annual Budget of Britain?

A. The Prime Minister.
B. The Lord Chancellor.
C. The Chancellor of Exchequer.
D. None of these.
Answer» C. The Chancellor of Exchequer.
54.

Which one of the following is not a power of the British Prime Minister?

A. Formation of the cabinet.
B. Chairman of the Cabinet.
C. Leader of the House of Commons.
D. Dissolution of the House of Commons.
Answer» D. Dissolution of the House of Commons.
55.

Who said that “ the Cabinet in England is the steering wheel of the ship of the state.”?

A. Ramsay Muir.
B. Ivor Jennings .
C. Winston Churchill.
D. Gladstone.
Answer» A. Ramsay Muir.
56.

Who among the following is a well known interpreter of ‘rule of law’

A. A.V.Dicey.
B. Ivor Jennings .
C. Winston Churchill.
D. Gladstone.
Answer» A. A.V.Dicey.
57.

Who summons and prorogues the parliament in Britain?

A. The King .
B. The Prime Minister
C. The speaker
D. The opposition leader.
Answer» A. The King .
58.

Policy determination is mainly a function of:

A. The Cabinet
B. The Prime Minister
C. The King
D. .The Opposition Leader.
Answer» A. The Cabinet
59.

Identify the wrong statement. In Britain a ‘money bill ‘ is :

A. A public bill.
B. .They originate always in the lower house.
C. The role of the upper house in matters of money bill is formal.
D. Both Houses have co-equal powers in matters of money bill.
Answer» D. Both Houses have co-equal powers in matters of money bill.
60.

The old name of ‘Conservative party ‘ in Britain was:

A. Tories
B. Whigs.
C. Liberal
D. Communists.
Answer» A. Tories
61.

Prof .A.V. Dicey interpreted the concept of ‘rule of law’ in his famous book:

A. Law of the constitution
B. Justice and administrative law
C. Constitutional law.
D. .Administrative law in England.
Answer» A. Law of the constitution
62.

The old name of ‘ Liberal party ‘ in Britain was:

A. Tories
B. Whigs.
C. Labour
D. Communists.
Answer» B. Whigs.
63.

’The Declaration of Independence’ adopted in the year 1776, announced the birth of …………………………..

A. USA.
B. USSR
C. UK.
D. India.
Answer» A. USA.
64.

The forerunner of the constitution of USA:

A. British constitution.
B. Magna Carta.
C. Bill of rights.
D. Articles of Confederation.
Answer» D. Articles of Confederation.
65.

The Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation in the year …………..

A. 1766.
B. 1777
C. 1788
D. 1789
Answer» B. 1777
66.

Which of the following is saluted as “an assembly of demi- gods”, by Jefferson?

A. American Congress.
B. Philadelphia Convention 1787.
C. British House of Commons.
D. None of these.
Answer» B. Philadelphia Convention 1787.
67.

Who was the Chairman of the famous Philadelphia Convention of 1787?

A. James Madison.
B. Alexander Hamilton.
C. Benjamin Franklin.
D. George Washington.
Answer» D. George Washington.
68.

Who was the first President of USA?

A. James Madison .
B. Alexander Hamilton.
C. Benjamin Franklin.
D. George Washington.
Answer» D. George Washington.
69.

Which is the oldest written constitution in the world?

A. Constitution of Switzerland.
B. The Constitution of India.
C. The constitution of France.
D. The constitution of USA.
Answer» D. The constitution of USA.
70.

Which one of the following is not a feature of the Constitution of USA?

A. Popular sovereignty.
B. A federal system.
C. check a
D. balance system. D. Unwritten nature.
Answer» D. balance system. D. Unwritten nature.
71.

Which constitution of the world is called by Gladstone as “the most wonderful work ever struck off at a given time by the brain and purpose of man.”

A. Constitution of Switzerland.
B. The Constitution of India.
C. The constitution of France.
D. The constitution of USA.
Answer» D. The constitution of USA.
72.

The system of government enshrined in US constitution is …………….

A. A federal system
B. A unitary system.
C. A mixture of both federal a
D. unitary. D. None of these.
Answer» A. A federal system
73.

In USA, the residuary powers rest with …………….

A. The National Government.
B. The state governments
C. Both central government a
D. state governments.
Answer» B. The state governments
74.

Where do the disputes between the National government and State governments must be settled, as per the provisions of the US Constitution?

A. The congress.
B. The federal Courts.
C. The senate.
D. Parliamentary Committee.
Answer» B. The federal Courts.
75.

Who is considered as the chief exponent of the theory of separation of powers?

A. Montesquieu
B. John Locke.
C. Blackstone.
D. James Madison.
Answer» A. Montesquieu
76.

The theory of separation of powers’ is mainly associated with ……………..

A. Montesquieu
B. John Locke.
C. Blackstone.
D. James Madison.
Answer» A. Montesquieu
77.

’The theory of separation of powers’ is meaningful with ……………….

A. Check and balance system.
B. Delegated legislation.
C. Parliamentary sovereignty.
D. Supremacy of judiciary.
Answer» A. Check and balance system.
78.

The power of judiciary to nullify any legislative measure or executive action, if it is detrimental to the constitution is the principle of ……………

A. Judicial Review.
B. Judicial Activism.
C. Judicial supremacy.
D. None of these.
Answer» A. Judicial Review.
79.

Which Article of the US constitution vests the legislative power with the Congress?

A. Article 1
B. Article 2
C. Article 3
D. Article 4.
Answer» A. Article 1
80.

Which Article of the US constitution vests the executive power with the President?

A. Article 1
B. Article 2
C. Article 3
D. Article 4.
Answer» B. Article 2
81.

Which Article of the US constitution vests the judicial power with the Supreme Court of USA?

A. Article 1
B. Article 2
C. Article 3
D. Article 4.
Answer» C. Article 3
82.

Which of the following is not a qualification for election to American Presidency?

A. A natural born citizen of USA.
B. Attained the age of 35 years.
C. A resident of USA for fourteen years.
D. A member of American Senate.
Answer» D. A member of American Senate.
83.

The salary and other emoluments of the US President is fixed by ……….

A. The President himself.
B. The Congress.
C. The Supreme Court.
D. The electorate.
Answer» B. The Congress.
84.

Name of the American president, who was elected four times to American Presidency.

A. George Washington
B. .Calvin Coolidge.
C. Woodrow Wilson.
D. Franklin Roosevelt.
Answer» D. Franklin Roosevelt.
85.

Which constitutional amendment forbids an American citizen from being elected more than twice to Presidency?

A. 22nd
B. 24th
C. 25th
D. 26th
Answer» A. 22nd
86.

By the 22nd amendment, in USA, the total term for any President has been fixed at a maximum of ………………years.

A. 10
B. 7
C. 8
D. 4.
Answer» A. 10
87.

If an American President dies in office, who succeeds him?

A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court..
B. The Speaker of House of Representatives.
C. . Senior most Senator.
D. The Vice-President of USA.
Answer» D. The Vice-President of USA.
88.

The US President is elected, constitutionally, by an electoral college consisting of presidential electors:

A. As is the number of members in both Houses of the Congress.
B. As is the number of members in House of Representative alone.
C. As is the number of members in Senate alone.
D. None of the above.
Answer» A. As is the number of members in both Houses of the Congress.
89.

How many members are elected by an American state to Senate?

A. 02
B. 01
C. 03
D. 04.
Answer» A. 02
90.

On which date, now a new elected President is sworn in to office?

A. No particular date
B. January 06
C. March 04
D. January20.
Answer» D. January20.
91.

Who administers the oath of office to American President?

A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court
B. The Vice-President of USA.
C. President of the Senate.
D. The Speaker of House of Representatives.
Answer» A. Chief Justice of Supreme Court
92.

The official residence of US President:

A. Rashtra pathi Bhavan
B. Buckingham Palace.
C. White house.
D. President’s palace.
Answer» C. White house.
93.

Which of the following is not a legislative power of the American President.

A. The power to summon, prorogue and dissolve the Congress.
B. The power to send messages to Congress.
C. The power to convene special sessions of the Congress.
D. The power to exercise veto power.
Answer» A. The power to summon, prorogue and dissolve the Congress.
94.

The vice- president of USA is elected by :

A. The members of American Senate.
B. The members of both the houses of Congress.
C. The members of the House of Representatives.
D. The presidential electors, along with the election of the President.
Answer» D. The presidential electors, along with the election of the President.
95.

Which are the two houses of the American Senate.?

A. House of Commons and the Senate
B. House of Commons and House of Lords.
C. House of Representatives a
D. the Senate . D. House of the People and the Senate.
Answer» C. House of Representatives a
96.

The lower age limit in USA to become a member of the House of Representatives is ………

A. 30.
B. 18.
C. 21
D. 25.
Answer» D. 25.
97.

A member of the House of Representative must be an inhabitant of :

A. the state from which he is elected.
B. any state of US Federation.
C. outside the state from which he is elect
Answer» A. the state from which he is elected.
98.

”Gerrymandering” in USA means:

A. The adjustment of districts in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be served.
B. The adjustments of districts in such a way that the interest of the opposition party will be served.
C. The adjustment of seats to Senate in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be serv
Answer» A. The adjustment of districts in such a way that the interests of the dominant party will be served.
99.

Constitutionally, the House of Representative of USA , holds ---------- in a year.

A. One session
B. two sessions.
C. three sessions
D. as many sessions.
Answer» A. One session
100.

The presiding officer of the House of Representatives in USA is called as……….

A. The Chairman.
B. The President
C. The Speaker
D. The Chancellor.
Answer» C. The Speaker

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