Chapter: Ferrous Materials
1.

By calcining and smelting iron ores, a crude and impure form of iron obtained is known as

A. cast iron
B. wrought iron
C. steel
D. pig iron
Answer» D. pig iron
2.

The colour of cast iron is

A. grey
B. white
C. both grey and white
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both grey and white
3.

The compressive and tensile strength of cast iron are

A. 700 N/m2 and 150 N/mm2
B. 600 N/mm2 and 400 N/mm2
C. 415 N/mm2 and 415 N/mm2
D. 400 N/mm2 and 600 N/mm2
Answer» A. 700 N/m2 and 150 N/mm2
4.

For making spiral staircases, ideal material is

A. pig iron
B. cast iron
C. wrought iron
D. steel
Answer» B. cast iron
5.

Purest form of iron is

A. pig iron
B. cast iron
C. wrought iron
D. steel
Answer» C. wrought iron
6.

Carbon content in wrought iron is

A. 0.15%
B. 0.25 to 1.5%
C. 2 to 4%
D. more than 4%
Answer» A. 0.15%
7.

The ratio of tensile strength to compressive strength of steel is

A. less than 1
B. equal to 1
C. more than 1
D. nothing can be said definitely
Answer» B. equal to 1
8.

Ribs are made on steel wires to increase

A. strength is compression
B. strength is tension
C. bond strength
D. fatigue quality
Answer» C. bond strength
9.

The property of metal enabling it to be drawn into thin weir is known as

A. malleability
B. ductility
C. toughness
D. plasticity
Answer» B. ductility
10.

Non-ferrous Materials

A. Market form of copper is/are
B. ingots
C. sheets
D. tubes
Answer» D. tubes
11.

The ore from which aluminium is extracted economically is

A. kaolin
B. kryolite
C. corundum
D. bauxite
Answer» D. bauxite
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