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170+ Computer Awareness Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Common Topics in Competitive and Entrance exams , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) .

51.

The hexadecimal number system has a base of

A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
52.

The use of parity bit is for

A. coding
B. indexing
C. error-detection
D. none of these
Answer» C. error-detection
53.

The following are basic types of record- access methods

A. sequential and random
B. direct and immediate
C. sequential and indexed
D. on-line and real-time
Answer» A. sequential and random
54.

Which of the following is input/output device?

A. monitors
B. punched cards
C. optical scanners
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
55.

The following magazine covers only the IBM PC and its compatibles

A. Byte
B. PC Magazine
C. Personal Computing
D. Interface Age
Answer» B. PC Magazine
56.

The word size of a microprocessor refers to:

A. the number of machine operations performed/ second
B. the amount of information that can be stored / cycle
C. the amount of information that can be stored in bytes
D. none of these
Answer» B. the amount of information that can be stored / cycle
57.

The primary memory of a personal computer consists

A. ROM only
B. RAM only
C. Both ROM and RAM
D. Memory module
Answer» C. Both ROM and RAM
58.

Microsoft Excel is

A. financial planning package
B. electronic spreadsheet
C. graphics package
D. data-base management package
Answer» B. electronic spreadsheet
59.

All the keys on the IBM PC keyboard repeat as long as one holds them down. These keys are known as

A. typematic key
B. functional keys
C. automatic keys
D. alphabetic keys
Answer» A. typematic key
60.

Distributed data processing configuration where all activities passes through a centrally located computer is

A. ring network
B. spider network
C. hierarchical network
D. data control network
Answer» B. spider network
61.

Communications device, combines transmissions from several devices into on line is

A. concentrator
B. modifier
C. multiplexer
D. full-duplex line
Answer» C. multiplexer
62.

Data communications involving telegraph lines uses

A. simplex lines
B. wideband channels
C. narrowband channels
D. dialed service
Answer» C. narrowband channels
63.

An advantage of the laser printer respect to impact printer is

A. it is quieter/ faster
B. output is of a high quality
C. support wide range of type fonts
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
64.

Data entry can be performed with all of the following except

A. OCR / OMR
B. COM
C. Voice-recognition systems
D. MICR
Answer» B. COM
65.

Magnetic tape can serve as

A. input media
B. output media
C. secondary-storage media
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
66.

The advantages of COM are its and .

A. compact size; readability
B. compact size; speed
C. readability; speed
D. compact size; low cost
Answer» B. compact size; speed
67.

Elementary data item are

A. data item which is not broken down into smaller units
B. data item that can be broken down into smaller units
C. data item which is not decomposed into smaller units
D. none of these
Answer» A. data item which is not broken down into smaller units
68.

A semiconductor memory which allows the eraser of the information stared in it so that new information can be stared in it is referred as

A. EPROM
B. ROM
C. RAM
D. None of these
Answer» A. EPROM
69.

Extended ASCII uses

A. 8 bits for coding
B. 9 bits for coding
C. 10 bits for coding
D. 11 bits for coding
Answer» A. 8 bits for coding
70.

A device used for transmission of images scanned at a transmitting point and duplicated at a receiving point is

A. Facsimile (FAX)
B. Telephone
C. Photocopier
D. None of these
Answer» A. Facsimile (FAX)
71.

A data transmission medium made of tiny threads of glass or plastic that can transmit huge amount of information at the speed of light is

A. Fiber optic cable
B. Copper cable
C. Twisted wire cable
D. None of these
Answer» A. Fiber optic cable
72.

A method of using a communication channel in which signals can be transmitted between a source and a destination in both directions simultaneously is called

A. Full duplex
B. Half duplex
C. Quarter duplex
D. None of these
Answer» A. Full duplex
73.

A sequential electronic circuit which can be placed in one out of two stable states where each state may be used to represent a binary digit is stated as

A. Integrated circuit
B. Firmware
C. Flip-flop
D. None of these
Answer» C. Flip-flop
74.

A sequence of instruction (software) that is substituted for hardware and stored in read- only memory (ROM) is called

A. Integrated circuit
B. Firmware
C. Flip-flop
D. None of these
Answer» B. Firmware
75.

Anonymous FTP is the

A. Internet file transfer protocol
B. Protocol that requires password
C. None access files
D. None of these
Answer» A. Internet file transfer protocol
76.

EFF sites allows anonymous FTP that

A. Do not require a password or access
B. Requires password or access
C. Is a none access file
D. None of these
Answer» A. Do not require a password or access
77.

ANSI is

A. American National Standards Institute
B. A USA based national organization that establishes uniform standards in several fields of computers.
C. Both A & B are true
D. None is true
Answer» C. Both A & B are true
78.

APL is

A. A high level language for specifying complex algorithms.
B. A real-time language primarily for scientific applications.
C. Only A is true
D. Both A & B are true
Answer» D. Both A & B are true
79.

The overall design, construction, organiza- tion and interconnecting of the various components of a computer system is referred as

A. Computer Architecture
B. Computer Flow chart
C. Computer Algorithm
D. None of these
Answer» A. Computer Architecture
80.

Asynchronous communication is

A. Communication between independently operating units
B. Communication between dependent operating units
C. Communication between independent and dependent operating units
D. None of these
Answer» A. Communication between independently operating units
81.

Audio response is

A. output medium
B. produces verbal responses from the computer system
C. Both A & B true
D. None is true
Answer» C. Both A & B true
82.

Automated Office refers to the merger of                         in an office environment.

A. Computers
B. office
C. telecommunications
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
83.

Auxiliary storage is

A. Secondary storage
B. Primary storage
C. Processing device
D. None of these
Answer» A. Secondary storage
84.

Archive is

A. Backup storage
B. Forward operation
C. Primary storage
D. None of these
Answer» A. Backup storage
85.

A branch of computer science that deals with computers that possess reasoning, learning and thinking capabilities that resemble those of human beings is recognized as?

A. Software engineering
B. Artificial intelligence
C. Hardware engineering
D. None of these
Answer» B. Artificial intelligence
86.

ASCII is

A. A standard coding system for computers
B. Hardware device
C. Software
D. None of these
Answer» A. A standard coding system for computers
87.

Following is true for Bandwidth

A. The wider the bandwidth of a communications system the more data it can transmit in a given period of time.
B. The narrow the bandwidth of a communications system the more data it can transmit in a given period of time.
C. The wider the bandwidth of a communications system the less data it can transmit in a given period of time.
D. None is true
Answer» A. The wider the bandwidth of a communications system the more data it can transmit in a given period of time.
88.

ASCII-8 is

A. An extended version of ASCIl-7
B. Is a 8-bit code
C. Both A & B are true
D. Both A & B are false
Answer» A. An extended version of ASCIl-7
89.

ASCII File is

A. document file in the universally recognized text format
B. Word processor
C. System file
D. None of these
Answer» A. document file in the universally recognized text format
90.

A program that translates mnemonic statements into executable instructions is referred as

A. Software
B. Assembler
C. Translator
D. None of these
Answer» B. Assembler
91.

An assembler is a

A. Translator
B. Hardware
C. Assembly language
D. None of these
Answer» A. Translator
92.

In a disk system time required for a read/ write head to move to the track where the record to be read or written is stored is

A. Access time
B. Random time
C. Response time
D. Seek time
Answer» D. Seek time
93.

Computer output which is displayed on the screen of a terminal without a permanent copy is called

A. Soft copy
B. Hard copy
C. Hardware
D. None of these
Answer» A. Soft copy
94.

A storage device or medium where the access time is dependent upon the location of the data is called

A. Serial access
B. Parallel access
C. Null access
D. None of these
Answer» A. Serial access
95.

The set of computer programs, procedures, and associated documentation related to the effective operation of a computer system is referred as

A. Software
B. Hardware
C. Hardcopy
D. Softcopy
Answer» A. Software
96.

An adder in which the bits of the operands are added one after another is called

A. Serial adder
B. Parallel adder
C. Full adder
D. Half adder
Answer» A. Serial adder
97.

A method of providing virtual memory

A. Segmentation
B. De-fragmentation
C. Paging
D. None of these
Answer» A. Segmentation
98.

Transmission of data in one direction is called

A. Simplex
B. Duplex
C. Triplex
D. None of these
Answer» A. Simplex
99.

SNOBOL is

A. string oriented symbolic language
B. high-level language
C. both A & B
D. None of these
Answer» C. both A & B
100.

Speech recognition is

A. Ability to input data directly into a computer system by speaking to it
B. Ability to output data directly from a computer system by speaking.
C. Processing of voice in computer systems
D. None of these
Answer» A. Ability to input data directly into a computer system by speaking to it

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