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290+ Electromagnetic Field Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering , Electronics and Communication Engineering .

101.

Maxwell's equations in __________ form give unformation at points of discontinuity in electromagnetic fields.

A. Differential
B. Integral
C. Algebraic
D. None of these
Answer» B. Integral
102.

Another boundary condition using Maxwell's equations is given as __________.

A. Htan '1' + Htan '2' = 0
B. Htan '1' − Htan '2' = 0
C. Htan '1' + Htan '2' = Js
D. Htan '1'− Htan '2' = Js
Answer» D. Htan '1'− Htan '2' = Js
103.

At the point of discontinuity, __________ component of magnetic flux density is continuous.

A. Tangential
B. Normal
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» B. Normal
104.

For those surfaces where surface charge density is __________ normal component of electric flux density is continuous.

A. Infinity
B. Unity
C. Zero
D. None of these
Answer» C. Zero
105.

Waves are used in __________.

A. TV
B. Radio
C. Radar
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
106.

Displacement current density ____________ current passing through a capacitor.

A. Represents
B. Does not represent
C. Is the same as
D. None of these
Answer» B. Does not represent
107.

Line integral of an electric field around a closed path is __________.

A. infinity
B. unity
C. zero
D. None of these
Answer» C. zero
108.

__________ are caused by accelerated charges

A. Time-varying fields
B. Waves
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
109.

At the Brewster angle, polarization ______________.

A. Cannot be reflected
B. Is reflected at 30°
C. Is reflected at 90°
D. None of these
Answer» A. Cannot be reflected
110.

Wave number has units of____________.

A. Radians
B. Meter
C. Radians/meter
D. None of these
Answer» C. Radians/meter
111.

Wave speed in terms of frequency f and wavelength λ is expressed as _________.

A. f/λ
B. λ/f
C. λ f
D. (λ + f)
Answer» C. λ f
112.

For a lossy dielectric medium, ____________.

A. σ = 0
B. σ ≠ 0
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» B. σ ≠ 0
113.

Wave attenuation is given as ______________.

A. e+βx
B. e-βx
C. e+αx
D. e−αx
Answer» D. e−αx
114.

In the case of a perfect dielectric medium, phase constant ______________ as conductivity increases.

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains unchanged
D. None of these
Answer» A. Increases
115.

Phase velocity is given as _________.

A. ωβ
B. βω
C. β/ω
D. None of these
Answer» C. β/ω
116.

In good conductors, rate of attenuation is __________.

A. Small
B. Large
C. Infinity
D. Zero
Answer» C. Infinity
117.

Power density has _________________.

A. A DC component
B. A second harmonic component
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
118.

Reflection coefficient Γ is __________.

A. ≥100
B. = 10
C. ≤ 1
D. None of these
Answer» C. ≤ 1
119.

Which of the following expressions is correct?

A. (1 + Γ) = τ
B. (1 + τ) = Γ
C. (1 + Γ) τ = 0
D. (1 + τ)Γ = 0
Answer» A. (1 + Γ) = τ
120.

Standing wave consists of two travelling waves of ____________ amplitudes and _____________ is direction.

A. Unequal, same
B. Unequal, opposite
C. Equal, same
D. Equal, opposite
Answer» D. Equal, opposite
121.

SNR ranges from ______.

A. 0 to 1
B. 1 to 10
C. 10 to 100
D. 1 to ∞
Answer» D. 1 to ∞
122.

The Smith chart is a ________ dimensional representation of complex impedances with respect to coordinates.

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. None of these
Answer» C. Four
123.

In a _________ transmission line, the reflection coefficient domain is a circle of unitary radius.

A. Lossy
B. Lossless
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» B. Lossless
124.

The Smith chart represents a family of circles obtained by varying normalized resistance in the range of __________.

A. −1 to 0
B. 0 to 1
C. 0 to ∞
D. −∞ to ∞
Answer» C. 0 to ∞
125.

A family of arcs is obtained in the Smith chart by varying normalized reactance in a range of __________.

A. −1 to 0
B. 0 to 1
C. 0 to ∞
D. −∞ to ∞
Answer» D. −∞ to ∞
126.

Smith charts depict a wide impedance range of transmitter for _______VSWR.

A. Low
B. High
C. Medium
D. None of these
Answer» B. High
127.

A cable or a wire is considered as a transmission line if its length is _________of the wavelength of the signal travelling through it.

A. Greater than 1/10
B. Less than 1/10
C. Greater than 1/5
D. Less than 1/5
Answer» A. Greater than 1/10
128.

Transmission lines facilitate _________propagation of energy.

A. Guided
B. Unguided
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» A. Guided
129.

A transmission line is specified in terms of _________.

A. R, G,L
B. G, L,C
C. R, G, L,C
D. None of these
Answer» C. R, G, L,C
130.

In planar transmission lines, C = _________.

A. σ b/d
B. μ d/b
C. b/d
D. None of these.
Answer» C. b/d
131.

In a microstrip line, there is _________metal strip over the substrate.

A. A thin
B. A thick
C. No
D. None of these
Answer» A. A thin
132.

In a fully lossless line, σ = _________.

A. 0
B. 1
C.
D. None of these.
Answer» C. ∞
133.

In a distortionless line, attenuation constant α is frequency _________.

A. Dependent
B. Independent
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» B. Independent
134.

A distortion less line has _________.

A. Non-vanishing attenuation constant
B. Constant velocity
C. Constant real characteristic impedance
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
135.

Voltage reflection coefficient is the ratio of _________ wave to _______ wave.

A. Incident, reflected
B. Reflected, incident
C. Incident, absorbed
D. Absorbed, incident
Answer» B. Reflected, incident
136.

________ are very efficient in a frequency range of 3-300 GHz.

A. Transmission line
B. Wave guides
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» B. Wave guides
137.

Wave guides ________ in DC applications.

A. Can also be used
B. Cannot be used
C. None of these
D. Cannot say
Answer» B. Cannot be used
138.

Wave guides are a type of _________ filter.

A. Low pass
B. All pass
C. Band pass
D. High pass
Answer» D. High pass
139.

For lossless wave guides, σc ________and σ ______

A. ∞, 0
B. 0, ∞
C. 0, 0
D. ∞, ∞
Answer» A. ∞, 0
140.

In the TM mode, Ez _____ and Hz = ________.

A. 0, 0
B. 0, ∞
C. ∞ 0
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
141.

In the TEM mode, Ez ______ and Hz =_______

A. 0, 0
B. 0, ∞
C. ∞, 0
D. None of these
Answer» A. 0, 0
142.

Below the cut-off frequency, there is_______________.

A. Attenuation
B. No attenuation
C. Amplification
D. None of these.
Answer» A. Attenuation
143.

Cut-off wavelength λc in the TE10 mode is ____________.

A. a
B. 2a
C. 4a
D. 8a
Answer» B. 2a
144.

_______ velocity is the one at which loss of constant phase propagates down the guide.

A. Medium
B. Phase
C. Group
D. None of these
Answer» B. Phase
145.

Information or energy through the wave guide travels at _______ velocity.

A. Medium
B. Phase
C. Group
D. None of these
Answer» C. Group
146.

_______velocity is that whose resultant repeated reflected waves travel down the guide.

A. Medium
B. Phase
C. Group
D. None of these
Answer» C. Group
147.

________ vector is needed to determine power flow in wave guides.

A. Poynting
B. Average Poynting
C. Power
D. Phase
Answer» B. Average Poynting
148.

Surface current density K on wave guide walls for ______ is given as

A. TM mode
B. TE mode
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
149.

At _______ frequencies, RLC resonant circuits are replaced by electromagnetic cavity resonators.

A. Low
B. Medium
C. High
D. None of these
Answer» C. High
150.

Resonator cavities are used in _______.

A. Klystron tubes
B. Band-pass filters
C. Wave meters
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these

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