

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering , Electronics and Communication Engineering .
101. |
Maxwell's equations in __________ form give unformation at points of discontinuity in electromagnetic fields. |
A. | Differential |
B. | Integral |
C. | Algebraic |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Integral |
102. |
Another boundary condition using Maxwell's equations is given as __________. |
A. | Htan '1' + Htan '2' = 0 |
B. | Htan '1' − Htan '2' = 0 |
C. | Htan '1' + Htan '2' = Js |
D. | Htan '1'− Htan '2' = Js |
Answer» D. Htan '1'− Htan '2' = Js |
103. |
At the point of discontinuity, __________ component of magnetic flux density is continuous. |
A. | Tangential |
B. | Normal |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» B. Normal |
104. |
For those surfaces where surface charge density is __________ normal component of electric flux density is continuous. |
A. | Infinity |
B. | Unity |
C. | Zero |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Zero |
105. |
Waves are used in __________. |
A. | TV |
B. | Radio |
C. | Radar |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
106. |
Displacement current density ____________ current passing through a capacitor. |
A. | Represents |
B. | Does not represent |
C. | Is the same as |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Does not represent |
107. |
Line integral of an electric field around a closed path is __________. |
A. | infinity |
B. | unity |
C. | zero |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. zero |
108. |
__________ are caused by accelerated charges |
A. | Time-varying fields |
B. | Waves |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) |
109. |
At the Brewster angle, polarization ______________. |
A. | Cannot be reflected |
B. | Is reflected at 30° |
C. | Is reflected at 90° |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Cannot be reflected |
110. |
Wave number has units of____________. |
A. | Radians |
B. | Meter |
C. | Radians/meter |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Radians/meter |
111. |
Wave speed in terms of frequency f and wavelength λ is expressed as _________. |
A. | f/λ |
B. | λ/f |
C. | λ f |
D. | (λ + f) |
Answer» C. λ f |
112. |
For a lossy dielectric medium, ____________. |
A. | σ = 0 |
B. | σ ≠ 0 |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» B. σ ≠ 0 |
113. |
Wave attenuation is given as ______________. |
A. | e+βx |
B. | e-βx |
C. | e+αx |
D. | e−αx |
Answer» D. e−αx |
114. |
In the case of a perfect dielectric medium, phase constant ______________ as conductivity increases. |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Remains unchanged |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Increases |
115. |
Phase velocity is given as _________. |
A. | ωβ |
B. | βω |
C. | β/ω |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. β/ω |
116. |
In good conductors, rate of attenuation is __________. |
A. | Small |
B. | Large |
C. | Infinity |
D. | Zero |
Answer» C. Infinity |
117. |
Power density has _________________. |
A. | A DC component |
B. | A second harmonic component |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) |
118. |
Reflection coefficient Γ is __________. |
A. | ≥100 |
B. | = 10 |
C. | ≤ 1 |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. ≤ 1 |
119. |
Which of the following expressions is correct? |
A. | (1 + Γ) = τ |
B. | (1 + τ) = Γ |
C. | (1 + Γ) τ = 0 |
D. | (1 + τ)Γ = 0 |
Answer» A. (1 + Γ) = τ |
120. |
Standing wave consists of two travelling waves of ____________ amplitudes and _____________ is direction. |
A. | Unequal, same |
B. | Unequal, opposite |
C. | Equal, same |
D. | Equal, opposite |
Answer» D. Equal, opposite |
121. |
SNR ranges from ______. |
A. | 0 to 1 |
B. | 1 to 10 |
C. | 10 to 100 |
D. | 1 to ∞ |
Answer» D. 1 to ∞ |
122. |
The Smith chart is a ________ dimensional representation of complex impedances with respect to coordinates. |
A. | Two |
B. | Three |
C. | Four |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Four |
123. |
In a _________ transmission line, the reflection coefficient domain is a circle of unitary radius. |
A. | Lossy |
B. | Lossless |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» B. Lossless |
124. |
The Smith chart represents a family of circles obtained by varying normalized resistance in the range of __________. |
A. | −1 to 0 |
B. | 0 to 1 |
C. | 0 to ∞ |
D. | −∞ to ∞ |
Answer» C. 0 to ∞ |
125. |
A family of arcs is obtained in the Smith chart by varying normalized reactance in a range of __________. |
A. | −1 to 0 |
B. | 0 to 1 |
C. | 0 to ∞ |
D. | −∞ to ∞ |
Answer» D. −∞ to ∞ |
126. |
Smith charts depict a wide impedance range of transmitter for _______VSWR. |
A. | Low |
B. | High |
C. | Medium |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. High |
127. |
A cable or a wire is considered as a transmission line if its length is _________of the wavelength of the signal travelling through it. |
A. | Greater than 1/10 |
B. | Less than 1/10 |
C. | Greater than 1/5 |
D. | Less than 1/5 |
Answer» A. Greater than 1/10 |
128. |
Transmission lines facilitate _________propagation of energy. |
A. | Guided |
B. | Unguided |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» A. Guided |
129. |
A transmission line is specified in terms of _________. |
A. | R, G,L |
B. | G, L,C |
C. | R, G, L,C |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. R, G, L,C |
130. |
In planar transmission lines, C = _________. |
A. | σ b/d |
B. | μ d/b |
C. | b/d |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» C. b/d |
131. |
In a microstrip line, there is _________metal strip over the substrate. |
A. | A thin |
B. | A thick |
C. | No |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. A thin |
132. |
In a fully lossless line, σ = _________. |
A. | 0 |
B. | 1 |
C. | ∞ |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» C. ∞ |
133. |
In a distortionless line, attenuation constant α is frequency _________. |
A. | Dependent |
B. | Independent |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» B. Independent |
134. |
A distortion less line has _________. |
A. | Non-vanishing attenuation constant |
B. | Constant velocity |
C. | Constant real characteristic impedance |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
135. |
Voltage reflection coefficient is the ratio of _________ wave to _______ wave. |
A. | Incident, reflected |
B. | Reflected, incident |
C. | Incident, absorbed |
D. | Absorbed, incident |
Answer» B. Reflected, incident |
136. |
________ are very efficient in a frequency range of 3-300 GHz. |
A. | Transmission line |
B. | Wave guides |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Wave guides |
137. |
Wave guides ________ in DC applications. |
A. | Can also be used |
B. | Cannot be used |
C. | None of these |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» B. Cannot be used |
138. |
Wave guides are a type of _________ filter. |
A. | Low pass |
B. | All pass |
C. | Band pass |
D. | High pass |
Answer» D. High pass |
139. |
For lossless wave guides, σc ________and σ ______ |
A. | ∞, 0 |
B. | 0, ∞ |
C. | 0, 0 |
D. | ∞, ∞ |
Answer» A. ∞, 0 |
140. |
In the TM mode, Ez _____ and Hz = ________. |
A. | 0, 0 |
B. | 0, ∞ |
C. | ∞ 0 |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these |
141. |
In the TEM mode, Ez ______ and Hz =_______ |
A. | 0, 0 |
B. | 0, ∞ |
C. | ∞, 0 |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. 0, 0 |
142. |
Below the cut-off frequency, there is_______________. |
A. | Attenuation |
B. | No attenuation |
C. | Amplification |
D. | None of these. |
Answer» A. Attenuation |
143. |
Cut-off wavelength λc in the TE10 mode is ____________. |
A. | a |
B. | 2a |
C. | 4a |
D. | 8a |
Answer» B. 2a |
144. |
_______ velocity is the one at which loss of constant phase propagates down the guide. |
A. | Medium |
B. | Phase |
C. | Group |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Phase |
145. |
Information or energy through the wave guide travels at _______ velocity. |
A. | Medium |
B. | Phase |
C. | Group |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Group |
146. |
_______velocity is that whose resultant repeated reflected waves travel down the guide. |
A. | Medium |
B. | Phase |
C. | Group |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Group |
147. |
________ vector is needed to determine power flow in wave guides. |
A. | Poynting |
B. | Average Poynting |
C. | Power |
D. | Phase |
Answer» B. Average Poynting |
148. |
Surface current density K on wave guide walls for ______ is given as |
A. | TM mode |
B. | TE mode |
C. | Both (a) and (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b) |
149. |
At _______ frequencies, RLC resonant circuits are replaced by electromagnetic cavity resonators. |
A. | Low |
B. | Medium |
C. | High |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. High |
150. |
Resonator cavities are used in _______. |
A. | Klystron tubes |
B. | Band-pass filters |
C. | Wave meters |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
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