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980+ Material Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering .

701.

Dye Penetrant inspection uses

A. liquid dye
B. magnetic powder
C. radiations
D. eddy current
Answer» A. liquid dye
702.

Which of the following is true for dye penetrant test

A. used for any material
B. used for only ferromagneti c materials
C. only for plastics
D. all
Answer» A. used for any material
703.

Internal Defects can be detected by Dye Penetrant Test

A. always
B. never
C. fine internal cracks
D. broad cracks only
Answer» B. never
704.

Dye Penetrant penetrates inside the crack by

A. surface tension
B. gravity
C. capillarity
D. by external pressure
Answer» C. capillarity
705.

Penetrant comes out of the cracks by

A. surface tension
B. gravity
C. capillarity
D. by external pressure
Answer» A. surface tension
706.

Developer is poured........ The penetrant

A. before
B. after
C. at the same time
D. at the start
Answer» B. after
707.

Liquid Penetrant Test is based on the Principle of

A. gravity
B. capillarity
C. partial pressure
D. expansion
Answer» B. capillarity
708.

DPT cannot be used for

A. plastics
B. metals
C. ceramics
D. can be used for all
Answer» D. can be used for all
709.

Cleaning of surface is important in DPT

A. required
B. partially required
C. not required
D. none of the above
Answer» A. required
710.

DPT is suitable for

A. rolled products
B. cast products
C. powder metallurgy products
D. heterogeneo us components
Answer» A. rolled products
711.

For Visual Inspection

A. lower magnificati o n is used
B. higher magnification is used
C. microscope is used
D. non of the above
Answer» A. lower magnificati o n is used
712.

Which of the following is not NDT

A. magnetic particle testing
B. dye penetrant test
C. visual inspection
D. vicker\s hardness test
Answer» D. vicker\s hardness test
713.

Specimen can be reused after the NDT

A. immediately
B. never
C. after some treatment
D. can\t say
Answer» D. can\t say
714.

Which of the following tests is a NDT

A. tensile test
B. creep test
C. bend test
D. visual inspection
Answer» D. visual inspection
715.

Advantages of Non destructive Testings are

A. no surface damage
B. part canbe reused
C. fast method
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
716.

Which of the following method uses the principle of SONAR

A. eddy current test
B. ultrasonic testing
C. x- ray detection
D. ?- ray detection
Answer» B. ultrasonic testing
717.

Which of the following method is used for finding the internal defects of material?

A. ultrasonic testing
B. dye penetrant test
C. magnetic particle test
D. eddy current test
Answer» A. ultrasonic testing
718.

Which factor of ultrasonic waves is measured in Ultrasonic Testing?

A. wavelength
B. speed of waves
C. time of travel
D. distance traveled
Answer» C. time of travel
719.

Which of the following method uses two transducers?

A. pulse echo
B. through transmission
C. eddy current test
D. magnetic particle test
Answer» B. through transmission
720.

Time of travel of waves from the defect is…… for Pulse Echo method

A. more
B. less
C. 1/4 of the total time
D. 1/3 of the toal time
Answer» B. less
721.

Internal Discontinuities in the shaft for elctric motor can be checked by

A. ultrasonic testing
B. dye penetrant test
C. magnetic particle test
D. eddy current test
Answer» A. ultrasonic testing
722.

Select odd options :- Couplant is used in Ultrasonic Testing to

A. remove air gap
B. clean the surface
C. for better contact
D. for lubrication purpose
Answer» B. clean the surface
723.

select odd options :- Magnetic partical test is not suitable for

A. gray cast iron
B. chilled cast iron
C. aluminium
D. steel
Answer» C. aluminium
724.

select odd options :- Magnetic partical test is not suitable for

A. welding
B. powder metallurgy
C. casting
D. forging
Answer» B. powder metallurgy
725.

ferromagnetic powder suspended on surface with carrier such as                     

A. water
B. alcohol
C. keroscene
D. none of the above
Answer» C. keroscene
726.

In MPT, when the part is magnetised                       , transverse cracks are easily detected

A. lengthwise
B. circular
C. parallel to crack
D. none of the above
Answer» A. lengthwise
727.

To find out the transverse crack,                        magnetic field has to apply, in MPT

A. lengthwise
B. circular
C. parallel to crack
D. none of the above
Answer» B. circular
728.

In MPT, skin effect comes into picture due to                current

A. ac
B. dc
C. both a & b
D. none of the above
Answer» A. ac
729.

                     current magnetization makes it possible to detect surface as well as subsurface discontinuities.

A. ac
B. dc
C. both a & b
D. none of the above
Answer» B. dc
730.

In MPT, detection of subsurfae depends on

A. the strength of ac magnetic field
B. width of discontinuity
C. the strength of ac voltage
D. none of the above
Answer» B. width of discontinuity
731.

Detection of subsurfae depends on                    , in MPT

A. the strength of magnetic field
B. the strength of ac magnetic field
C. both a & b
D. none of the above
Answer» A. the strength of magnetic field
732.

In magnaglo, the wavelength of ultraviolet light is

A. 2500 to 3000a °
B. 3500 to 4000a °
C. 4500 to 5000a °
D. none of the above
Answer» B. 3500 to 4000a °
733.

...........does not damage the workpiece.

A. creep and fatigue
B. brinell and rockwell
C. tensile and erichson test
D. none
Answer» D. none
734.

...........test does not damage the workpiece while testing

A. magnaflu
B. hardness
C. bend
D. torsion
Answer» A. magnaflu
735.

The defects like mould shifts,surface roughness,blow holes etc can be easily detected by ......... method.

A. radiography
B. visual inspection
C. eddy current
D. ultrasonic
Answer» B. visual inspection
736.

...........is commonly used for visual inspection method

A. boroscope
B. optical microscope
C. endoscope
D. telescope
Answer» B. optical microscope
737.

........is used to inspect the inside portion of a hollow chamber,narrow tube or a bore

A. boroscope
B. optical microscope
C. endosope
D. telescope
Answer» A. boroscope
738.

Oil couplant used in the ultrasonic test to

A. make surface smooth
B. avoid air gap
C. reduce friction
D. fill the surface flaws
Answer» B. avoid air gap
739.

Which type of the test is mostly used for the inspection of the grinding and fatigue cracks on tool steeel?

A. magnaflux
B. ultrasonic
C. radiography
D. eddy current
Answer» A. magnaflux
740.

Dimension and accuracy in the products may be checked by

A. dye penetrant
B. magnaflux
C. radiography
D. eddy current
Answer» D. eddy current
741.

Level of liquid in the sealed container may be checked by

A. magnaflux
B. dye penetrant
C. radiography
D. eddy current
Answer» C. radiography
742.

Internal defects inthe steel component cannot be detected by

A. magnaflux
B. radiography
C. ultrasonic
D. none
Answer» A. magnaflux
743.

Which one may be used as material for transducer in ultrasonic test?

A. steel
B. quartz
C. polymer
D. none
Answer» B. quartz
744.

Eddy current test may be used to find out

A. defect
B. type of the heat treatment given to material
C. change in chemical composition
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
745.

Principle of operation of eddy current test is based on the

A. development of emf
B. types of current supplied to the material
C. piezoelectrici ty
D. ferroelectrici ty
Answer» A. development of emf
746.

Which one is not a part of magnaflux process?

A. surface preparation
B. magnetizatio n
C. demagnetiza tion
D. observation under microscope
Answer» D. observation under microscope
747.

The horizontal cracks sre detected in magnaflux test by

A. circular magnetizatio n
B. longitudinal magnetizatio n
C. demagnetiza tion
D. all of the above
Answer» A. circular magnetizatio n
748.

The circular cracks are detected in magnaflux test by

A. circular magnetizatio n
B. longitudinal magnetizatio n
C. demagnetiza tion
D. all of the above
Answer» B. longitudinal magnetizatio n
749.

The purpose of developer is to make the penetrant

A. in the crack invisible
B. in the crack visible
C. chemically highly reactive
D. all of the above
Answer» B. in the crack visible
750.

If the care is not taken during magnaflux test then. .... is possible

A. local heating and sparking
B. explosion
C. harmful uv radiation
D. none
Answer» A. local heating and sparking

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