144
82.1k

980+ Material Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering .

551.

total energy absorbed by material in elastic deformation is known as                       

A. resilience
B. stiffness
C. toughness
D. modulus of elasticity
Answer» A. resilience
552.

material obey's hooks law in region

A. plastic deformation
B. elastic deformation
C. the region of change of elasticity to plasticity
D. none of the above
Answer» B. elastic deformation
553.

           is constant at the yield point

A. strain
B. stress
C. temperature
D. all of the above
Answer» B. stress
554.

the material shows atrain at cnstant stress that point is known as                   

A. yield stress
B. ultimate tensile stress
C. breaking stress
D. all of the above
Answer» A. yield stress
555.

the stress-strain diagram becomes non-linear

A. after yield point
B. after uts
C. before yield point
D. before uts
Answer» A. after yield point
556.

material shows localised deformation after

A. after yield point
B. after uts
C. before yield point
D. before uts
Answer» B. after uts
557.

area under stress-strain curve in elastic region is called as                      

A. resilience
B. stiffness
C. toughness
D. modulus of elasticity
Answer» A. resilience
558.

total area under stress-strain curve is called as                       

A. toughness
B. resilience
C. malleability
D. ductility
Answer» A. toughness
559.

toughness is defined as total energy absorbed by material in                        

A. elastic region
B. plastic region
C. both of the above
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both of the above
560.

modulus of toughness is               

A. toughness/ar ea
B. toughness/vo lume
C. toughness/wi dth
D. toughness/le ngth
Answer» B. toughness/vo lume
561.

brittle material shows toughness

A. low
B. high
C. medium
D. none of the above
Answer» A. low
562.

ductile material shows toughness

A. low
B. high
C. medium
D. none of the above
Answer» B. high
563.

                 is the property of a material by which it can be drawin into wires

A. ductility
B. plasticity
C. malleability
D. toughness
Answer» A. ductility
564.

resistance of a material for its deformation is called as                       

A. hardness
B. toughness
C. stiffness
D. all of the above
Answer» C. stiffness
565.

materials like Al shows better

A. ductility
B. malleability
C. toughness
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
566.

modulus of resilience is                  

A. toughness / volume
B. resilience / volume
C. energy absorbed / volume
D. stiffness / volume
Answer» C. energy absorbed / volume
567.

modulus of resilience is given as                  

A. 2σ2/e
B. σ2/e
C. σ2/2e
D. σ2/4e
Answer» C. σ2/2e
568.

A tensile test specimen has cross section

A. square
B. rectangular
C. circular
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
569.

for tensile testing machine is used

A. universal testing
B. impact testing
C. fatigue testing
D. torsion testing
Answer» A. universal testing
570.

engineering stress is defined as                    

A. instantaneou s load / (original cross section area)
B. applied load / (actual cross section area)
C. applied load / (original cross section area)
D. instantaneou s load / (actual cross section area)
Answer» C. applied load / (original cross section area)
571.

true stress is defiend as                

A. instantaneou s load / (original cross section area)
B. applied load / (actual cross section area)
C. applied load / (original cross section area)
D. instantaneou s load / (original cross section area)
Answer» D. instantaneou s load / (original cross section area)
572.

for measuring the elongation of specimen on UTM during tensile test is used

A. durometer
B. elastometer
C. vernier
D. extensomete r
Answer» D. extensomete r
573.

dummy pointer on load - cell is used to indicate                       

A. yield load
B. breaking load
C. ultimate load
D. none of the above
Answer» C. ultimate load
574.

after ultimate stress, stress goes on                     

A. reducing
B. increasing
C. stabilised
D. all of the above
Answer» A. reducing
575.

all the calculations in tensile test are carried out on a particular distance which is called as

A. gauge length
B. gause length
C. gase length
D. none of the above
Answer» A. gauge length
576.

any sudden change in cross section leads to the formaiton of area

A. stiff
B. stres concentratio n
C. any one of above
D. none of the above
Answer» B. stres concentratio n
577.

the graphical representation of results of tensile test is known as                   

A. stress strain curve
B. s-n curve
C. creep curve
D. none of the above
Answer» A. stress strain curve
578.

in engineering stress we consider                  

A. original cross section
B. instantaneou s cross section
C. cross section after the test
D. none of the above
Answer» A. original cross section
579.

during the tensile test, the length of specimen and its cross section area

A. increases, increases
B. decreases, increases
C. increases, decreases
D. decreases, decreases
Answer» C. increases, decreases
580.

the test which come under the group of destructive tests is                        

A. dye penetrant test
B. ultrasonic test
C. eddy current test
D. none of the above
Answer» D. none of the above
581.

the tests which come under the group of destructive tests are                    

A. tensile and compressive test
B. shear and bend test
C. impact and fatigue test
D. any one of above
Answer» D. any one of above
582.

the material which does not show the predefined yield stress, the yield stress can be determined by                        

A. prone stress method
B. proof stress method
C. any one of above
D. none of the above
Answer» B. proof stress method
583.

the relation between true stress and engineering stress is                               

A. σe=σt(1+e)
B. σt=σe(1+e)
C. σt=σe(1-e)
D. σe=2σt(1+e)
Answer» B. σt=σe(1+e)
584.

the relation between true strain and engineering strain is                           

A. e=ln(1+et)
B. et=ln(1+2e)
C. et=ln(1-2e)
D. et=ln(1+e)
Answer» D. et=ln(1+e)
585.

in tensile stress, necking occurs at a point where                 

A. (dσt/det) = et
B. (det/dσt) = σt
C. (det/dσt) = et
D. (dσt/det) = σt
Answer» D. (dσt/det) = σt
586.

                   property is not directly shown on the stress strain curve

A. ductility
B. malleability
C. stiffness
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
587.

                 is maximum value of stress upto which stress is directly proportional to strain

A. elastic limit
B. proportional limit
C. yield stress
D. all of the above
Answer» B. proportional limit
588.

               is the stress at which material shows a specified amount of plastic deformation

A. yirld point stress
B. proportional limit
C. proof stress
D. ultimate tensile stress
Answer» C. proof stress
589.

to calclulate proof stress, method is used

A. offset
B. bending
C. shear
D. all of the above
Answer» A. offset
590.

for calculating a proof stress, a parallel line is drawn at                 

A. 0.1% of yield elongation
B. 0.2% of total elongation
C. 0.2% of yield elongation
D. 0.1% of total elongation
Answer» B. 0.2% of total elongation
591.

             is the maximum value of stress in the plastic region

A. uts
B. proof stress
C. yield stress
D. proportional stress
Answer» A. uts
592.

for ducttile material is the maximum value of stress the material can sustain

A. uts
B. proof stress
C. yield stress
D. proportional stress
Answer» A. uts
593.

Breaking Stress is also called as                      

A. proof stress
B. yield stress
C. fracture stress
D. uts
Answer» C. fracture stress
594.

                     is the minimum value of stress in plastic region

A. uts
B. proof stress
C. yield stress
D. breaking stress
Answer» D. breaking stress
595.

unit of toughness is                   

A. pascal
B. joule
C. newton
D. watts
Answer» B. joule
596.

for brittle material its                       

A. yield stress and uts are very close
B. uts and breaking are very close
C. yield stress and uts and breaking are very close
D. none of the above
Answer» C. yield stress and uts and breaking are very close
597.

in tensile test, during strain hardening material after cold working shows                      in strength with decreased toughness

A. decrease
B. increase
C. no change
D. none of the above
Answer» B. increase
598.

during tensile test, if gauge length                   percentage elongation increases due to localised elongation

A. decreases
B. increases
C. same
D. all of the above
Answer» A. decreases
599.

               states that geometrically similar samples having constant L/D ratio shows same % elongation

A. hooke\s law
B. barba\s law
C. newton\s law
D. none of the above
Answer» B. barba\s law
600.

during tensile test, type of loading should be avoided

A. shear
B. eccentric
C. repetitive
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.