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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science SY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) , Bachelor of Business Administration in Computer Applications (BBA [CA]) .

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101.

The requirements that result from requirements analysis are typically expressed from one of three perspectives or views.WhaT is that perspective or view ?

A. developer
B. user
C. non-functional
D. physical
Answer» D. physical
102.

Requirements Analysis is an Iterative Process.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
103.

Coad and Yourdon suggested                 selection characteristics that should be used as an analyst considers each potential object for inclusion in the requirement analysis model.

A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
Answer» D. six
104.

Requirements should specify ‘what’ but not ‘how’.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
105.

What are the types of requirements ?

A. availability
B. reliability
C. usability
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
106.

Select the developer-specific requirement ?

A. portability
B. maintainability
C. availability
D. both portability and maintainability
Answer» D. both portability and maintainability
107.

Which one of the following is not a step of requirement engineering?

A. elicitation
B. design
C. analysis
D. documentation
Answer» B. design
108.

FAST stands for

A. functional application specification technique
B. fast application specification technique
C. facilitated application specification technique
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. facilitated application specification technique
109.

QFD stands for

A. quality function design
B. quality function development
C. quality function deployment
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. quality function deployment
110.

A Use-case actor is always a person having a role that different people may play.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
111.

The user system requirements are the parts of which document ?

A. sdd
B. srs
C. ddd
D. srd
Answer» B. srs
112.

A stakeholder is anyone who will purchase the completed software system under development.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
113.

Conflicting requirements are common in Requirement Engineering, with each client proposing his or her version is the right one.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
114.

Which is one of the most important stakeholder from the following ?

A. entry level personnel
B. middle level stakeholder
C. managers
D. users of the software
Answer» D. users of the software
115.

SA/SD features are obtained from which of the methodologies?

A. constantine and yourdon methodology
B. demarco and yourdon methodology
C. gane and sarson methodology
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
116.

Which of the following is not an activity of Structured Analysis (SA) ?

A. functional decomposition
B. transformation of a textual problem description into a graphic model
C. all the functions represented in the dfd are mapped to a module structure
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. all the functions represented in the dfd are mapped to a module structure
117.

To arrive at a form which is suitable for implementation in some programming language is the purpose of

A. none of the below
B. structured design (sd)
C. detailed design (dd)
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. structured design (sd)
118.

The results of structured analysis can be easily understood by ordinary customers.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
119.

Structured Analysis is based on the principle of Bottom-Up Approach.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
120.

The context diagram is also known as

A. level-0 dfd
B. level-1 dfd
C. level-2 dfd
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» A. level-0 dfd
121.

A directed arc or line in DFD represents

A. data store
B. data process
C. data flow
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. data flow
122.

A DFD is always accompanied by a data dictionary.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
123.

Data Store Symbol in DFD represents a

A. physical file
B. data structure
C. logical file
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
124.

Why does architectural design occurs during product design?

A. stakeholders must convinced that their needs will be met, which may be difficult without demonstrating how the engineers plan to build the product
B. product designers must judge the feasibility of their designs
C. project planners must have some idea about what software must be built to create schedules and allocate resources
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
125.

What kind of investments does organization have in order to make most of by the software architects in their design?

A. libraries
B. standards and guidelines
C. software tools
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
126.

Which of the following is true?

A. the input of architectural design process is sad
B. the output of architectural design process is srs
C. the input of architectural design process is srs
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. the input of architectural design process is srs
127.

Which of these steps are followed in architectural design process?

A. analyze srs
B. evaluate candidate architectures
C. select architecture and finalize architecture
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
128.

Which of these are the content for SAD?

A. product overview
B. architectural models
C. architectural design rationale
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
129.

Which of these are included in the product overview for SAD?

A. product vision, assumptions, constraints
B. product scope
C. target markets, business requirements
D. product vision, assumptions, constraints, target markets & business requirements
Answer» D. product vision, assumptions, constraints, target markets & business requirements
130.

Which amount the following is correct?

A. architectural models explains the main design decisions made in arriving the architecture
B. architectural design rationale presents architecture, using variety of models to represent different aspects or views
C. mapping between models says sometimes it is difficult to connect different architectural models
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. mapping between models says sometimes it is difficult to connect different architectural models
131.

What are the categories in which quality attributes are divided in?

A. development attributes
B. operational attributes
C. functional attributes
D. development & operational attributes
Answer» D. development & operational attributes
132.

Which of these comes under development attribute?

A. maintainability
B. reusability
C. performance
D. maintainability & reusability
Answer» D. maintainability & reusability
133.

Which of these comes under operational attributes?

A. performance
B. availability
C. reliability
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
134.

What makes a good architecture?

A. the architecture may not be the product of a single architect or a small group
B. the architect should have the technical requirements for the system and an articulated and prioritized list of qualitative properties
C. the architecture may not be well documented
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» B. the architect should have the technical requirements for the system and an articulated and prioritized list of qualitative properties
135.

What does a typical top level architecture consists of?

A. prop loss model(mopd)
B. reverb model(modr)
C. control process
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
136.

Which among the following are valid questions raised for the top level architectural model?

A. what is the nature of components?
B. what is the significance of the links?
C. what is the significance of the layout?
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
137.

Which of the following are correct statements?

A. an architecture may or may not defines components
B. an architecture is not dependable on requirements
C. an architecture is foremost an abstraction of a system that suppresses details of the components that do not affect how they are used
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. an architecture is foremost an abstraction of a system that suppresses details of the components that do not affect how they are used
138.

What does “Every software system has an architecture” implies?

A. system itself is a component
B. architecture an exist independently of its description or specification
C. all the system to be stable should posses an architecture
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. all the system to be stable should posses an architecture
139.

What is architectural style?

A. architectural style is a description of component types
B. it is a pattern of run-time control
C. it is set of constraints on architecture
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
140.

What is a Reference Model?

A. it is a division of functionality together with data flow between the pieces
B. it is a description of component types
C. it is standard decomposition of a known problem into parts that cooperatively solve a problem
D. it is a division of functionality together with data flow between the pieces, it is standard decomposition of a known problem into parts that cooperatively solve a problem
Answer» D. it is a division of functionality together with data flow between the pieces, it is standard decomposition of a known problem into parts that cooperatively solve a problem
141.

What is Reference architecture?

A. it is a reference model mapped onto software components
B. it provided data flow with comments
C. it provides data flow with pieces
D. it is a reference model mapped onto software components & data flow with comments
Answer» D. it is a reference model mapped onto software components & data flow with comments
142.

Which of the following is incorrect for Reference model, architectural styles and reference architecture?

A. they are not architectures
B. they are useful steps towards an architecture
C. they are set of early design decisions
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
143.

Which of the following can be considered regarding client and server?

A. client and server is an architectural style
B. client and server may be considered as an architectural style
C. client and server is not an architectural style
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. client and server is an architectural style
144.

Which of the statements truly concludes client and server relation with architectural styles?

A. they are component types and their coordination is described in terms of protocols that server uses to communicate with each of its clients
B. multiple client cannot exist at an instance
C. architecture are countless for client and server but their architectural styles are different
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» A. they are component types and their coordination is described in terms of protocols that server uses to communicate with each of its clients
145.

What truly describes the reference architecture decomposition?

A. a reference architecture is the mapping of that functionality onto system decomposition may be one to one
B. a reference architecture is the mapping of that functionality onto system decomposition is many to one
C. a reference architecture is the mapping of that functionality onto system decomposition is many to many
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. a reference architecture is the mapping of that functionality onto system decomposition may be one to one
146.

Which of the following is true?

A. architecture is low level design
B. architecture is mid level design
C. architecture is high level design
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. architecture is high level design
147.

What is Architecture?

A. architecture is components
B. architecture is connectors
C. architecture is constraints
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
148.

Which of the following is golden rule for interface design?

A. place the user in control
B. reduce the user’s memory load
C. make the interface consistent
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» D. all of the mentioned
149.

Which of the following is not a design principle that allow the user to maintain control?

A. provide for flexible interaction
B. allow user interaction to be interrupt-able and undo-able
C. show technical internals from the casual user
D. design for direct interaction with objects that appear on the screen
Answer» C. show technical internals from the casual user
150.

Which of the following is not a user interface design process?

A. user, task, and environment analysis and modeling
B. interface design
C. knowledgeable, frequent users
D. interface validation
Answer» C. knowledgeable, frequent users

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