

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) .
51. |
System design is carried out |
A. | as soon as system requirements are determined |
B. | whenever a system analyst feels it is urgent |
C. | after final system specifications are approved by the organization |
D. | whenever the user management feels it should be done |
Answer» C. after final system specifications are approved by the organization |
52. |
The primary objective of system design is to |
A. | design the programs, databases and test plan |
B. | design only user interfaces |
C. | implement the system |
D. | find out how the system will perform |
Answer» A. design the programs, databases and test plan |
53. |
System evaluation is carried out |
A. | after the system has been operational for a reasonable time |
B. | during system implementation |
C. | whenever managers of user organization want it |
D. | whenever operational staff want it |
Answer» A. after the system has been operational for a reasonable time |
54. |
The main objective of system evaluation is |
A. | to see whether the system met specification |
B. | to improve the system based on operational experience for a period |
C. | to remove bugs in the programs |
D. | to asses the efficiency of the system |
Answer» B. to improve the system based on operational experience for a period |
55. |
Systems are modified whenever |
A. | user’s requirements change |
B. | new computers are introduced in the market |
C. | new software tools become available in the market |
D. | other similar organization modify these system |
Answer» A. user’s requirements change |
56. |
The main objective of system modification is |
A. | to use the latest software tools |
B. | to meet the user’s new/changed needs |
C. | to use the latest hardware |
D. | to have the most modern system |
Answer» B. to meet the user’s new/changed needs |
57. |
To easily modify the existing system it is necessary to |
A. | use good software tools |
B. | use the best hardware available |
C. | design the system which can be changed at low cost |
D. | keep the programming team happy |
Answer» C. design the system which can be changed at low cost |
58. |
.It is necessary to design an information system to easily accommodate change, because |
A. | new computers are introduced every year |
B. | new computer languages become popular every year |
C. | organizations’ requirements change over a period of time |
D. | systems need continuous debugging |
Answer» C. organizations’ requirements change over a period of time |
59. |
Changing an operational information system is |
A. | impossible |
B. | expensive and done selectively |
C. | never required |
D. | usually done |
Answer» B. expensive and done selectively |
60. |
System analysts have to interact with
|
A. | iii and iv |
B. | i, ii and iii |
C. | ii, iii and iv |
D. | ii and iii |
Answer» B. i, ii and iii |
61. |
The primary responsibility of a systems analyst is to |
A. | specify an information system which meets the requirements of an organization |
B. | write programs to meet specifications |
C. | maintain the system |
D. | meet managers of the organization regularly |
Answer» A. specify an information system which meets the requirements of an organization |
62. |
The most important attribute of a systems analyst is |
A. | excellent programming skills |
B. | very good hardware designing skills |
C. | very good technical management skills |
D. | very good writing skills |
Answer» C. very good technical management skills |
63. |
. Managers in organizations should not design their own systems as |
A. | systems have to interact with other systems |
B. | they do not have the special skills necessary to design systems |
C. | it is not their job |
D. | they are always very busy |
Answer» B. they do not have the special skills necessary to design systems |
64. |
Systems analyst should use software tools in their work as |
A. | all analysts use them |
B. | they assist in systematic design of systems |
C. | they are inexpensive |
D. | they are easily available |
Answer» B. they assist in systematic design of systems |
65. |
Which of the following does not occur in phase - 4 of the system development life cycle (SDLC) |
A. | conduct interviews |
B. | train users |
C. | acquire hardware and software |
D. | test the new system |
Answer» A. conduct interviews |
66. |
The structure chart is |
A. | a document of what has to be accomplished |
B. | a statement of information processing requirement |
C. | a hierarchical partitioning of the program |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. a hierarchical partitioning of the program |
67. |
Programmers use _____ to organize and summarize the results of their problem analysis. |
A. | Flowcharts |
B. | Input charts |
C. | HIPO |
D. | Output charts |
Answer» C. HIPO |
68. |
Changes made periodically to a system, after its implementation, is known as system |
A. | Analysis |
B. | design |
C. | development |
D. | maintenance |
Answer» D. maintenance |
69. |
The first step in systems Development Life Cycle is |
A. | database design |
B. | system design |
C. | preliminary investigation and analysis |
D. | graphical user interface |
Answer» C. preliminary investigation and analysis |
70. |
Graphic representation of the control logic of processing functions or modules representing a system, is known as: |
A. | Structured analysis |
B. | Structured chart |
C. | Structured English |
D. | System Flow chart |
Answer» B. Structured chart |
71. |
An open rectangle |
A. | defines a source or destination of system data |
B. | identifies data flow |
C. | represents a process that transforms incoming data flow(s) into outgoing data flows |
D. | is a data store-data at rest, or a temporary repository of data |
Answer» D. is a data store-data at rest, or a temporary repository of data |
72. |
Difference between Decision - Tables and Decision Trees is (are) |
A. | value to end user |
B. | form of representation |
C. | one shows the logic while other shows the process |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. form of representation |
73. |
Coding and testing are done In a |
A. | top-down manner |
B. | bottom-up manner |
C. | ad hoc manner |
D. | cross sectional manner |
Answer» A. top-down manner |
74. |
The first step in the problem-solving process is to _____. |
A. | Plan the algorithm |
B. | Analyze the problem |
C. | Desk-check the algorithm |
D. | Evaluate and modify (if necessary) the program |
Answer» B. Analyze the problem |
75. |
All of the following tools are used for process descriptions except: |
A. | structured english |
B. | decision tables |
C. | pseudocode |
D. | data dictionaries |
Answer» D. data dictionaries |
76. |
System design aid should primarily |
A. | help analyse both data and activities |
B. | help in documentation |
C. | help in programming |
D. | generate code |
Answer» A. help analyse both data and activities |
77. |
Mistakes made in the system analysis stage show up in : |
A. | implementation |
B. | system design |
C. | system developments |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» A. implementation |
78. |
HIPO means |
A. | is a forms-driven technique in which standard forms are used to document the information |
B. | consists of a hierarchy chart and an associated set of input/process/ output charts |
C. | captures the essence of top down decomposition. |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
79. |
Which of the following activities, does not belong to the Implementation phase of the SDLC? |
A. | File conversion |
B. | Program testing |
C. | User training |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Program testing |
80. |
During what phase, the requirement analysis is performed? |
A. | system design phase |
B. | system development phase |
C. | system analysis phase |
D. | system investigation phase |
Answer» C. system analysis phase |
81. |
The requirements report includes |
A. | a hierarchy chart showing the top-level modules |
B. | a list of alternative solutions considered |
C. | a data flow diagram describing the proposed new system. |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. a data flow diagram describing the proposed new system. |
82. |
During the system study, analysts determine manager's information needs by |
A. | conducting tours of a nearby computer center |
B. | asking questions |
C. | showing samples of computer reports |
D. | teaching short courses in programming languages |
Answer» B. asking questions |
83. |
A feasibility study |
A. | includes a statement of the problems |
B. | considers a single solutions |
C. | both (a) and (b) |
D. | a list of alternative solution considered |
Answer» A. includes a statement of the problems |
84. |
Which of the following is (are) the characteristic(s) of a system? |
A. | organization |
B. | Interaction |
C. | Interdependence |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
85. |
A graphic representation of an information system is called |
A. | flow chart |
B. | pictogram |
C. | data flow diagram |
D. | histogram |
Answer» C. data flow diagram |
86. |
In data-flow diagrams, an originator or receiver of the data is usually designated by |
A. | a circle |
B. | an arrow |
C. | a square box |
D. | a rectangle |
Answer» C. a square box |
87. |
To which phase of SDLC, is file conversion related? |
A. | System Implementation |
B. | System analysis |
C. | System development |
D. | System design |
Answer» A. System Implementation |
88. |
Which of the following is not considered as a tool at the system design phase? |
A. | piechart |
B. | data-flow diagram |
C. | decision table |
D. | systems flowchart |
Answer» A. piechart |
89. |
Which are the tools not used for System Analysis |
A. | System - test data |
B. | Decision table |
C. | Data Flow Diagram |
D. | Flowcharts |
Answer» A. System - test data |
90. |
The code used for the validation purpose is known |
A. | Self checking code |
B. | Sequence code |
C. | Alpha numeric code |
D. | Group classification code |
Answer» A. Self checking code |
91. |
A data dictionary is useful as
|
A. | (i) and (ii) |
B. | (i) and (iv) |
C. | (i),(ii) and (iii) |
D. | (i) and (iv) |
Answer» C. (i),(ii) and (iii) |
92. |
By metadata we mean |
A. | very large data |
B. | data about data |
C. | data dictionary |
D. | meaningful data |
Answer» B. data about data |
93. |
A data dictionary is usually developed |
A. | At requirements specification phase |
B. | During feasibility analysis |
C. | When DFD is developed |
D. | When a datadase is designed |
Answer» C. When DFD is developed |
94. |
A data dictionary has information about |
A. | every data element in a data flow |
B. | only key data element in a data flow |
C. | only important data elements in a data flow |
D. | only numeric data elements in a data flow |
Answer» A. every data element in a data flow |
95. |
A data element in a data dictionary may have |
A. | only integer value |
B. | no value |
C. | only real value |
D. | only decimal value |
Answer» B. no value |
96. |
A concise code is necessarily |
A. | Precise |
B. | Meaningful |
C. | Comprehensive |
D. | Difficult |
Answer» A. Precise |
97. |
Serial numbers used as codes are (i) concise (ii ) meaningful (iii) expandable (iv) comprehensive |
A. | i and ii |
B. | ii and iii |
C. | ii and iv |
D. | i and iii |
Answer» D. i and iii |
98. |
Block codes are (i)concise (ii )meaningful (iii)expandable (iv)comprehensive |
A. | i and ii |
B. | ii and iii |
C. | iii and iv |
D. | i and iii |
Answer» B. ii and iii |
99. |
Group classification codes are (i)concise (ii)meaningful (iii) expandable (iv)comprehensive |
A. | i and ii |
B. | i, ii and iii |
C. | ii, iii and iv |
D. | i, ii and iv |
Answer» C. ii, iii and iv |
100. |
Significant codes are (i)concise (ii)meaningful (iii)expandable (iv)comprehensive |
A. | i and ii |
B. | i, ii and iii |
C. | ii, iii and iv |
D. | i, ii and iv |
Answer» C. ii, iii and iv |
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