McqMate
Chapters
| 101. |
Which type of lake is formed by volcanic activities? |
| A. | Caldera lake |
| B. | Karst lake |
| C. | Lagoon |
| D. | Freshwater lake |
| Answer» A. Caldera lake | |
| 102. |
Shield volcanoes refer to: [NDA 1993] |
| A. | explosive lava eruptions |
| B. | repeated lava flows |
| C. | ejection of a wide range of pyroclastic materials |
| D. | individual lava flows |
| Answer» B. repeated lava flows | |
| 103. |
The Hawaii islands are the top of submerged: [NDA 1991] |
| A. | block mountains |
| B. | folded mountains |
| C. | volcanic mountains |
| D. | dome mountains |
| Answer» C. volcanic mountains | |
| 104. |
Longest mountain range in the world is : |
| A. | Himalayas |
| B. | Andes |
| C. | Karakoram |
| D. | Ural mountains |
| Answer» B. Andes | |
| 105. |
The average elevation of Tibetan Plateau above sea level is: [IAS 1994] |
| A. | 2 km |
| B. | 3 km |
| C. | 4 km |
| D. | 5 km |
| Answer» C. 4 km | |
| 106. |
The youngest mountain range in the world is: |
| A. | Western Ghats |
| B. | Himalayas |
| C. | Aravallis |
| D. | Andes |
| Answer» B. Himalayas | |
| 107. |
The largest volcano crater in the world is : |
| A. | Vesuvius (Italy) |
| B. | Toba (Indonesia) |
| C. | Etna (Sicily) |
| D. | Stromboli (Sicily) |
| Answer» B. Toba (Indonesia) | |
| 108. |
Which of the following is a typical feature of volcanic eruption? |
| A. | Horsts |
| B. | Dykes |
| C. | Basin |
| D. | Drumlin |
| Answer» B. Dykes | |
| 109. |
'Dykes' are especially constructed in : [CPO SI 2003] |
| A. | Norway |
| B. | Holland |
| C. | France |
| D. | United Kingdom |
| Answer» A. Norway | |
| 110. |
Colorado in U.S.A is famous for this landform : [CPO SI 2003] |
| A. | Grand Canyon |
| B. | Grand Crators |
| C. | Great Valleys |
| D. | Great Basins |
| Answer» A. Grand Canyon | |
| 111. |
Which of the following are true with regard to fold mountains? 1. They often act as climatic barriers 2. They receive heavy rain or snow which give rise to rivers 3. They are rich in minerals 4. They pose no problem, to communication as they contain many passes |
| A. | I and II |
| B. | III and IV |
| C. | I, II and III |
| D. | I, III and IV |
| Answer» C. I, II and III | |
| 112. |
Formation of a rift valley is due to : |
| A. | the formation of fold mountains |
| B. | the forces of tension in the earth's crust |
| C. | the subsidence of the floor of a river valley |
| D. | the over-deepening of a valley by ice action |
| Answer» B. the forces of tension in the earth's crust | |
| 113. |
Which of the following are formed due to collision of continental plates? [IAS 2004] 1. The Alps 2. The Himalayas 3. The Rockies 4. The Caucases mountains Select the correct answer using the codes given below: |
| A. | 1, 2 and 3 |
| B. | 2, 3 and 4 |
| C. | 1, 2 and 4 |
| D. | 1, 3 and 4 |
| Answer» A. 1, 2 and 3 | |
| 114. |
Which of the following features are product of vulcanicity? 1. Atoll 2. Caldera 3. Batholith 4. Geosyncline |
| A. | I, II and III |
| B. | I and IV |
| C. | II and III |
| D. | I, III and IV |
| Answer» C. II and III | |
| 115. |
Formation of rnagma along the bedding plane results in : |
| A. | Sill |
| B. | Dykes |
| C. | Basalt |
| D. | Laccolith |
| Answer» A. Sill | |
| 116. |
Which of the following are correctly matched? [IFS 1993] 1. Gneiss : Metamorphic 2. Granite : Igneous 3. Sandstone : Sedimentary |
| A. | 1 only |
| B. | 1 and 2 |
| C. | 2 and 3 |
| D. | 1, 2 and 3 |
| Answer» D. 1, 2 and 3 | |
| 117. |
If the original day sediments are subjected to high temperature and pressure, they successively change into rocks, the correct order of which is : |
| A. | Slate, Shale, Schist |
| B. | Shale, Schist, Slate |
| C. | Slate, Schist, Shale |
| D. | Shale, Slate, Schist |
| Answer» D. Shale, Slate, Schist | |
| 118. |
Artesian wells are found in : [Asstt Grade 1992] |
| A. | sedimentary rocks |
| B. | igneous rocks |
| C. | metamorphic rocks |
| D. | none of these |
| Answer» A. sedimentary rocks | |
| 119. |
Sedimentary rocks are formed by the process of: |
| A. | metamorphism |
| B. | weathering |
| C. | deposition |
| D. | both (b) and (c) |
| Answer» D. both (b) and (c) | |
| 120. |
Choose the correct statement about Sedimentary rocks: [Teachers' Exam 1994] |
| A. | These rocks cannot be formed under water |
| B. | These rocks are crystalline |
| C. | The structure of these rocks is contingent on heat and pressure |
| D. | These rocks have been deposited in layers |
| Answer» D. These rocks have been deposited in layers | |
| 121. |
The igneous rocks are formed due to : [CDS 1992] |
| A. | accumulation of sediments at the bottom of sea |
| B. | granitisation |
| C. | disintegration of magma |
| D. | altering of metamorphic rocks |
| Answer» B. granitisation | |
| 122. |
The formation of Extrusive rocks takes place: |
| A. | By solidification of magma above the earth's surface |
| B. | Due to excessive pressure at great depths |
| C. | By deposition of magma at a great depth |
| D. | At an intermediate depth by transformation |
| Answer» A. By solidification of magma above the earth's surface | |
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