

McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .
Chapters
51. |
The climate best suited for horticulture is : |
A. | Equatorial |
B. | Mediterranean |
C. | Monsoon |
D. | Tundra |
Answer» B. Mediterranean |
52. |
A place having an average annual temperature of 27°C and an annual rainfall of over 200 cm. could be: [NDA 1993] |
A. | Tehran |
B. | Singapore |
C. | Nagpur |
D. | Moscow |
Answer» B. Singapore |
53. |
China type of climate prevails in : |
A. | China, Korea and Vietnam |
B. | Southern China, Vietnam and Laos |
C. | Central China, North China and Southern Japan |
D. | North China, Southern Russia and Japan |
Answer» C. Central China, North China and Southern Japan |
54. |
In which of the following types of climate does the temperature never rise above 10°C throughout the year? |
A. | Continental Climate |
B. | Tundra Climate |
C. | Mediterranean Climate |
D. | Taiga Climate |
Answer» B. Tundra Climate |
55. |
'Climate is extreme, rainfall is scanty and the people used to be nomadic hoarders'. For which region is this statement correct? |
A. | African Savanna |
B. | Central Asian Steppes |
C. | Siberian Tundra |
D. | North American Prairies |
Answer» B. Central Asian Steppes |
56. |
The region which does not receive most of its rainfall during winter, is : |
A. | Central California |
B. | Central North America |
C. | South West Australia |
D. | South West Africa |
Answer» B. Central North America |
57. |
The climate of a place is decided by: |
A. | proximity to the sea |
B. | altitude |
C. | latitude |
D. | All the above |
Answer» D. All the above |
58. |
Monsoon effect is also experienced in : |
A. | East Africa |
B. | Nile Basin |
C. | South Africa |
D. | West Africa |
Answer» A. East Africa |
59. |
Which one of the following countries celebrates Christmas festival in summer season? [UDC 1994] |
A. | Australia |
B. | Canada |
C. | Mexico |
D. | Italy |
Answer» A. Australia |
60. |
In which season is the frequency of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal maximum? |
A. | During autumn |
B. | After summer |
C. | During winter |
D. | During monsoon |
Answer» B. After summer |
61. |
The equatorial regions receive rainfall throughout the year. The annual rainfall is generally about: |
A. | 80 cms |
B. | 160 cms |
C. | 200 cms |
D. | 250 cms |
Answer» D. 250 cms |
62. |
Tropical evergreen forests remain evergreen because : |
A. | there is a thick undergrowth of bushes |
B. | they do not shed their leaves. |
C. | shedding of leaves and simultaneous growth of new ones takes place throughout the year |
D. | while plants at one level shed their leaves, those at a higher level retain their leaves |
Answer» C. shedding of leaves and simultaneous growth of new ones takes place throughout the year |
63. |
Which is the world's largest desert? [Railway 1995] |
A. | Sahara |
B. | Gobi |
C. | Thar |
D. | Takala Makan |
Answer» A. Sahara |
64. |
Which of the following deserts does not lie in the Northern Hemisphere? |
A. | Gobi |
B. | Kalahari |
C. | Sahara |
D. | Thar |
Answer» B. Kalahari |
65. |
Which of the following is an example of Mid-latitude desert ? |
A. | Sahara desert |
B. | Arabian desert |
C. | Thar desert |
D. | Patagonia desert |
Answer» D. Patagonia desert |
66. |
The hottest place in the world is : [Teachers' Exam 1991] |
A. | Tehran, Iran |
B. | Jaisalmer, India |
C. | Dallol, Ethiopia |
D. | Azizia, Libya |
Answer» D. Azizia, Libya |
67. |
The driest spot on earth is in the Atacama desert, parts of which went without rain for 400 years. The Atacama is in : |
A. | Africa |
B. | Asia |
C. | Canada |
D. | South America |
Answer» D. South America |
68. |
Deserts such as Sahara are generally found between 20° and 30° latitudes in western parts of the continents. This is because these regions: |
A. | are very hot throughout the year |
B. | have offshore winds throughout the year |
C. | have warm offshore currents |
D. | lie in the belt of the doldrums |
Answer» B. have offshore winds throughout the year |
69. |
Which of the following statements is correct? |
A. | Steppes are the temperate grasslands of South America |
B. | Prairies are the temperate grasslands of North America |
C. | Pampas are the temperate grasslands of South Australia |
D. | Forests-with trees which do not shed their leaves seasonally are called deciduous forests |
Answer» B. Prairies are the temperate grasslands of North America |
70. |
The tropical rain forests are dense and varied because of: [CDS 1994] |
A. | their remote and inaccessible locations |
B. | very little interference from man |
C. | an abundance of moisture and warm temperature throughout the year |
D. | poor economic development |
Answer» C. an abundance of moisture and warm temperature throughout the year |
71. |
Coniferous forests are in the region of: |
A. | high humidity and high temperature |
B. | low rainfall and very low temperature throughout the year |
C. | low mean annual temperature throughout the year and very cold winter |
D. | heavy rainfall and high temperature during summer |
Answer» B. low rainfall and very low temperature throughout the year |
72. |
Which country falls in all three natural regions : Hot desert, Mediterranean and Cool temperate type of climate? |
A. | Chile |
B. | Israel |
C. | Lebanon |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Chile |
73. |
Teak and Sal are the principal trees in the forests known as: [NDA 1991] |
A. | Dry deciduous |
B. | Dry evergreen |
C. | Tropical moist deciduous |
D. | Tropical moist evergreen |
Answer» C. Tropical moist deciduous |
74. |
Which vegetation is called natural cattle country ? |
A. | Savanna |
B. | Downs |
C. | Selva |
D. | Prairies |
Answer» B. Downs |
75. |
Which of the following regions bear mainly the Coniferous forests? |
A. | Southern part of India |
B. | South America |
C. | Southern island of New Zealand |
D. | Central, Eastern and Western parts of North America |
Answer» D. Central, Eastern and Western parts of North America |
76. |
Zebras inhabit: |
A. | coniferous forest regions |
B. | downs |
C. | equatorial regions |
D. | savanna lands |
Answer» D. savanna lands |
77. |
Many Savanna regions are unable to support good crops because: |
A. | they have large tall grasses which form a canopy over the good crops and do not allow them to grow |
B. | there are large number of animals in this region, which eat up the crops |
C. | the climate is too hot for the crops to grow |
D. | they have poor lateritic soil |
Answer» A. they have large tall grasses which form a canopy over the good crops and do not allow them to grow |
78. |
Tropical deciduous or monsoonal forests occur in: |
A. | Siberia, Alaska, U.S.A., Canada |
B. | New Zealand, Spain, Portugal, France |
C. | Netherlands, Russia, Norway, U.K. |
D. | Burma, India, Thailand, Brazil |
Answer» D. Burma, India, Thailand, Brazil |
79. |
Wine production is mainly carried out in which of the following natural regions? |
A. | Equatorial region |
B. | Savanna |
C. | Mediterranean region |
D. | Coniferous forests |
Answer» C. Mediterranean region |
80. |
Postaz are temperate grassland in: |
A. | Australia |
B. | South Africa |
C. | Hungary |
D. | Egypt |
Answer» C. Hungary |
81. |
Which of the following statements about forests is not correct? [NDA 1991] |
A. | Coniferous forests of high latitudes yield soft wood |
B. | Between 2000 m and 3000 m elevation on the Himalayas grow deodar, chinar and walnut |
C. | Forests in equatorial regions of India are less dense than the monsoon forests |
D. | Large-scale exploitation of forests has caused soil erosion and repeated floods |
Answer» C. Forests in equatorial regions of India are less dense than the monsoon forests |
82. |
Deciduous trees are those: |
A. | that grow up straight |
B. | that grow plenty in dry places |
C. | that never bear fruits |
D. | that shed their leaves during a certain season |
Answer» D. that shed their leaves during a certain season |
83. |
Which of the following natural regions is known as 'the big game country' or 'a land of safari'? |
A. | Tropical deserts |
B. | Equatorial regions |
C. | Temperate Grassland regions |
D. | Savanna or Tropical Grassland regions |
Answer» D. Savanna or Tropical Grassland regions |
84. |
Which of the following natural regions is not found in the Torrid Zone? |
A. | Equatorial forests |
B. | Monsoon regions |
C. | Temperate deserts |
D. | Tropical grasslands |
Answer» C. Temperate deserts |
85. |
The greatest diversity of animal and plant species occurs in : [IAS 1994] |
A. | temperate deciduous forests |
B. | tropical moist forests |
C. | heavily polluted rivers |
D. | deserts and Savannas |
Answer» B. tropical moist forests |
86. |
Consider the following statements: 1. Costa Rica is a leading exporter of cocoa 2. Malaysia is a leading exporter of rubber. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? [IAS 2006] |
A. | 1 only |
B. | 2 only |
C. | Both 1 and 2 |
D. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
Answer» C. Both 1 and 2 |
87. |
Which climatic region has the least temperature range? |
A. | Equatorial region |
B. | Monsoon region |
C. | Tropical region |
D. | Mediterranean region |
Answer» A. Equatorial region |
88. |
Long treeless grassy palms are characteristics of: [CDS 1992] |
A. | Campos |
B. | Llanos |
C. | Pampas |
D. | Prairies |
Answer» C. Pampas |
89. |
The Veld grassland of South Africa experiences: |
A. | the Continental Savanna Climate |
B. | the Maritime Savanna Climate |
C. | the Steppe climate |
D. | the Tropical desert climate |
Answer» C. the Steppe climate |
90. |
The Mediterranean lands are' often called the World's: [IFS 1990] |
A. | grazing lands |
B. | forest lands |
C. | orchard lands |
D. | paddy lands |
Answer» C. orchard lands |
91. |
The Taiga belt lies between: [CDS 1994] |
A. | Mediterranean climate and Tundra |
B. | Monsoon climate and Tundra |
C. | Temperate grasslands and Tundra |
D. | Tibet type climate and Tundra |
Answer» C. Temperate grasslands and Tundra |
92. |
Which of the following regions gets no rainfall throughout the year? [NDA 1992] |
A. | The Equatorial Region |
B. | The Tundra Region |
C. | The Himalayan Region |
D. | The Mediterranean Region |
Answer» B. The Tundra Region |
93. |
The Tropical Rain forest type of climate is characterised by: [CDS 1992] |
A. | average rainfall of about 300 cm |
B. | heavy rain and high temperatures throughout the year |
C. | hot dry summer and mild wet winters |
D. | hot summer and cool winters with about 100 cm of annual rainfall |
Answer» B. heavy rain and high temperatures throughout the year |
94. |
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched? [I. Tax & Central Excise 1990] |
A. | Tundra region - Lichens and Mosses |
B. | Mediterranean region - Groundnut and Potato |
C. | China Type region - Tea and Sugarbeet |
D. | West-European region - Corn and Wheat |
Answer» A. Tundra region - Lichens and Mosses |
95. |
In the Semi-arid and Temperate grasslands, the most commonly found animals are: |
A. | donkeys and horses |
B. | reindeers |
C. | camels |
D. | sheep and goats |
Answer» D. sheep and goats |
96. |
Which of the following trees is not a soft wood variety? |
A. | Fir |
B. | Mahogany |
C. | Pine |
D. | Spruce |
Answer» B. Mahogany |
97. |
The zones of excessively dry climate with very cold temperature throughout the year correspond to: [IES 1993] |
A. | Alpine meadows |
B. | Antarctica |
C. | Arctic deserts |
D. | Tundra |
Answer» D. Tundra |
98. |
The hot desert of the world are generally found near: [CDS 1991] |
A. | the equator |
B. | the doldrums |
C. | the horse latitude |
D. | the Tundras |
Answer» C. the horse latitude |
99. |
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched? [Teachers' Exam 1994] |
A. | The Mediterranean Region- Summer rain |
B. | The Equatorial Region-Heavy convectional shower |
C. | The Monsoon Region-Heavy rain throughout the year |
D. | The Desert Region-Winter rain |
Answer» B. The Equatorial Region-Heavy convectional shower |
100. |
What are 'Igloos'? [NDA 1994] |
A. | A kind of animal hunted by Kalahari Bushmen |
B. | A kind of animal domesticated by aboriginal inhabitants of Australia |
C. | Mammoth mammals found in the Pacific Ocean |
D. | A dome-shaped house or a hut, built of blocks of hard snow, in which the Eskimos live |
Answer» D. A dome-shaped house or a hut, built of blocks of hard snow, in which the Eskimos live |
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