Q.

Which of the following statements describes best the Bridgman method?

A. melt is outside the temperature furnace, solidification begins at the hotter end
B. melt is inside the temperature furnace, solidification occurs at the cooler end
C. melt is inside the temperature furnace, solidification occurs at the hotter end
D. solidification is achieved by passing the melt through a temperature gradient
Answer» B. melt is inside the temperature furnace, solidification occurs at the cooler end
Explanation: in the bridgman method, the melt is inside a temperature gradient furnace and the furnace is gradually cooled so that the solidification begins at the cooler end. in this method, it is again advantageous to use a seed crystal and atmospheric control may be necessary.
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