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760+ Computer Fundamentals Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science FY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology FY (BSc IT) , Bachelor of Science in Animation FY (B.Sc animation) .

551.

Access time is

A. seek time + latency time
B. seek time
C. seek time
D. latency time
Answer» A. seek time + latency time
552.

Who invented the microprocessor?

A. Marcian E Huff
B. Herman H Goldstein
C. Joseph Jacquard
D. All of above
Answer» A. Marcian E Huff
553.

MICR stands for

A. Magnetic Ink Character Reader
B. Magnetic Ink Code Reader
C. Magnetic Ink Case Reader
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Magnetic Ink Character Reader
554.

The Width of a processor’s data path is measured in bits. Which of the following are common data paths?

A. 8 bits
B. 12 bits
C. 16 bits
D. 32 bits
Answer» A. 8 bits
555.

MSI is the abbreviation of

A. Medium Scale Integrated
B. Medium System Integrated
C. Medium Scale Intelligent
D. Medium System Intelligent
Answer» A. Medium Scale Integrated
556.

IMB launched its first personal computer called IBM-PC in 1981. It had chips from Intel, disk drives from Tandon, operating system from Microsoft, the printer from Epson and the application software from everywhere. Can you name the country which contribute

A. India
B. China
C. Germany
D. Taiwan
Answer» D. Taiwan
557.

Which statement is valid about interpreter?

A. It translates one instruction at a time
B. Object code is saved for future use
C. Repeated interpretation is not necessary
D. All of above
Answer» B. Object code is saved for future use
558.

Easily reloctable language is

A. Machine language
B. Assembly language
C. High level language
D. Medium level language
Answer» B. Assembly language
559.

Which of the following memories needs refresh?

A. SRAM
B. DRAM
C. ROM
D. All of above
Answer» B. DRAM
560.

Through which device the main components of the computer communicate with each other?

A. Keyboard
B. System Bus
C. Monitor
D. Memory
Answer» B. System Bus
561.

What type of device is computer keyboard?

A. Memory
B. Output
C. Storage
D. Input
Answer» D. Input
562.

Which is the limitation of high level language?

A. Lower efficiency
B. Machine dependence
C. machine level coding
D. None of above
Answer» A. Lower efficiency
563.

An example of a digital device can be

A. Digital clock
B. Automobile speed meter
C. Clock with a dial and two hands
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Digital clock
564.

Which of the following is not true?

A. Transistors are much smaller
B. Transistors produce low heat
C. Transistors were less reliable
D. Transistors were used in radios and other electronic devices
Answer» C. Transistors were less reliable
565.

A characteristic of card systems is:

A. Slowness in processing data
B. Using cards as records of transactions
C. Needing a larger DP staff
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
566.

The full form of EEPROM is

A. Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
B. Easily Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
C. Electronic Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
567.

The original ASCII code used__bits of each byte, reserving that last bit for error checking

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer» C. 7
568.

A computer programmer

A. Does all the thinking for a computer
B. Can enter input data quickly
C. Can operate all types of computer equipments
D. Can draw only flowchart
Answer» A. Does all the thinking for a computer
569.

Fifth generation computer is also known as

A. Knowledge information processing system
B. Very large scale integration (VLSI)
C. Both of above
D. None of above
Answer» A. Knowledge information processing system
570.

The commonly used standard data code to represent alphabetical, numerical and punctuation characters used in electronic data processing system is called

A. ASCII
B. EBCDIC
C. BCD
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
571.

Which of the following have low failure rate?

A. mechanical devices
B. electronic devices
C. electro-mechanical devices
D. None of above
Answer» B. electronic devices
572.

Which of the following memories need refresh?

A. SRAM
B. DRAM
C. ROM
D. All of the above
Answer» B. DRAM
573.

A typical personal computer used for business purposes would have__ of RAM.

A. 4 KB
B. 16 K
C. 64 K
D. 256 K
Answer» D. 256 K
574.

The ALU of a computer normally contains a number of high speed storage element called

A. Semiconductor memory
B. Registers
C. Hard disks
D. Magnetic disk
Answer» B. Registers
575.

Which was the computer conceived by Babbage?

A. Analytical Engine
B. Arithmetic Machine
C. Donald Kunth
D. All of above
Answer» A. Analytical Engine
576.

The processing speed of first generation computers was

A. milliseconds
B. microseconds
C. nanoseconds
D. picoseconds
Answer» A. milliseconds
577.

Model 5100 was ______ in 1957.

A. The first PC built by IBM
B. The first PC built by Apple
C. The first PC built by Motorola
D. The first PC built by Intel
Answer» A. The first PC built by IBM
578.

VGA is

A. Video Graphics Array
B. Visual Graphics Array
C. Volatile Graphics Array
D. Video Graphics Adapter
Answer» A. Video Graphics Array
579.

A kind of scanner MICR is the short form of

A. Magnetic Ink Character Reader
B. Magnetic Ink Code Reader
C. Magnetic Ink Cases Reader
D. None
Answer» A. Magnetic Ink Character Reader
580.

Which of the following is not a class based on size?

A. Mainframe Computer
B. Micro Computer
C. Mini Computer
D. Digital Computer
Answer» D. Digital Computer
581.

Which 8-bit chip was used in many of today’s TRS-80 computers?

A. Z-8000
B. Motorola 6809
C. Z-8808
D. Z-80
Answer» D. Z-80
582.

Which of the following disk is fixed disk?

A. Hard Disks
B. Flash Disks
C. Blu-Ray Disks
D. DVDs
Answer» A. Hard Disks
583.

Which of the following professions has not been affected by personal computers?

A. Medical
B. Clerical and law
C. Accounting
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
584.

The word Abacus is derived from Abax, a word from

A. Latin language
B. Greek Language
C. Sanskrit language
D. Ancient Egypt
Answer» A. Latin language
585.

In latest generation computers, the instructions are executed

A. Parallel only
B. Sequentially only
C. Both sequentially and parallel
D. All of above
Answer» C. Both sequentially and parallel
586.

Which of the following memory medium is not used as main memory system?

A. Magnetic core
B. Semiconductor
C. Magnetic tape
D. Both a and b
Answer» C. Magnetic tape
587.

An online backing storage system capable of storing larger quantities of data is

A. CPU
B. Memory
C. Mass storage
D. Secondary storage
Answer» C. Mass storage
588.

A kind of serial dot-matrix printer that forms characters with magnetically-charged ink sprayed dots is called

A. Laser printer
B. Ink-jet printer
C. Drum printer
D. Chan printer
Answer» B. Ink-jet printer
589.

Which of the following does not affect the resolution of a video display image?

A. Bandwidth
B. Raster scan rage
C. Vertical and horizontal lines of resolution
D. Screen size
Answer» D. Screen size
590.

Which of the following printing devices an output composed of a series of data?

A. Wire matrix printer
B. Band printer
C. Wang image printer
D. Both a and c
Answer» D. Both a and c
591.

Which of the following is an example of fifth generation computer?

A. PIM/m
B. ICL 2950
C. IBM 1401
D. None of above
Answer» A. PIM/m
592.

Magnetic disks are the most popular medium for

A. Direct access
B. Sequential access
C. Both of above
D. None of above
Answer» C. Both of above
593.

Which of the following is not a third generation computer?

A. IBM 360
B. IBM 1401
C. PDP-8
D. HP2115
Answer» B. IBM 1401
594.

The number of records contained within a block of data on magnetic tape is defined by the

A. Block definition
B. Record contain clause
C. Blocking factor
D. Record per block
Answer» C. Blocking factor
595.

Mark I is also known as

A. American Sequence Controlled Calculator
B. Automatic Sequence Calculating Controller
C. American Sequence Controlled Computer
D. Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator
Answer» D. Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator
596.

Which of the following registers is loaded with the contents of the memory location pointed by the PC?

A. Memory address registers
B. Memory data registers
C. Instruction register
D. Program counter
Answer» C. Instruction register
597.

Which of the following are the cheapest memory devices in terms of Cost/Bit?

A. Semiconductor memories
B. Magnetic Disks
C. Compact Disks
D. Magnetic Tapes
Answer» C. Compact Disks
598.

MIS is designed to provide information needed for effective decision making by?

A. Consumers
B. Workers
C. Foremen
D. Managers
Answer» D. Managers
599.

Which is valid statement

A. 1 KB = 1024 Bytes
B. 1 MB = 1024 Bytes
C. 1 KB = 1000 Bytes
D. 1 MB = 1000 Bytes
Answer» A. 1 KB = 1024 Bytes
600.

Latency time is

A. Time to spin the needed data under head
B. Time to spin the needed data under track
C. Time to spin data under sector
D. All of above
Answer» A. Time to spin the needed data under head

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