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760+ Computer Fundamentals Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science FY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology FY (BSc IT) , Bachelor of Science in Animation FY (B.Sc animation) .

651.

When we look at the cost, which of the following computer is most expensive?

A. Mainframe Computer
B. Mini Computers
C. Micro Computers
D. Super Computers
Answer» D. Super Computers
652.

Which of the following will happen when data is entered into a memory location?

A. It will add to the content of the location
B. It will change the address of the memory location
C. It will erase the previous content
D. It will not be fruitful if there is already some data at the location
Answer» C. It will erase the previous content
653.

Which device is used as the standard pointing device in a Graphical User Environment?

A. Keyboard
B. Mouse
C. Joystick
D. Track ball
Answer» B. Mouse
654.

Mini computers and micro computers are from which generation of computers?

A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
Answer» D. Fourth
655.

Pick the one that is used for logical operations or comparisons such as less than equal to or greater than.

A. Arithmetic and Logic Unit
B. Control Unit
C. Both of above
D. None of above
Answer» A. Arithmetic and Logic Unit
656.

The operating speed of third generation computer was

A. Milliseconds
B. Microseconds
C. Nanoseconds
D. Picoseconds
Answer» C. Nanoseconds
657.

Which of the following is true?

A. Mark I was 8 feet long
B. Mark I was 2 feet long
C. Mark I was 40 feet long
D. None of above
Answer» D. None of above
658.

Charles Babbage is considered the father of modern computers because

A. of his difference engine
B. of his analytical engine
C. his concept of input, mill and output
D. All of above
Answer» C. his concept of input, mill and output
659.

Which of the following is used only for data entry and storage, and never for processing?

A. Mouse
B. Dumb terminal
C. Micro computer
D. Dedicated data entry system
Answer» B. Dumb terminal
660.

What was the first computer brought in Nepal?

A. ICL/2950
B. ENIAC
C. IBM 1401
D. None of above
Answer» C. IBM 1401
661.

The primary advantage of key-to-tape data entry system is

A. A large percentage of editing can be performed at the time of data entry
B. Key verification is easily performed
C. The tape is reusable
D. Keying errors can be detected as they occur.
Answer» C. The tape is reusable
662.

Basic is ________ language.

A. a procedural
B. an object oriented
C. both A and B
D. none of the above
Answer» A. a procedural
663.

A computer Program that translates one program instruction at a time into machine language is called a/an

A. Interpreter
B. CPU
C. Compiler
D. Simulator
Answer» A. Interpreter
664.

Which of the following have the fastest access time?

A. Semiconductor Memories
B. Magnetic Disks
C. Magnetic Tapes
D. Compact Disks
Answer» A. Semiconductor Memories
665.

The first electronic general purpose digital computer built by Eckert and Mauchly called ENIAC did not work on the stored program concept. How many numbers could it store in its internal memory?

A. 100
B. 20
C. 40
D. 80
Answer» B. 20
666.

The computer that process both analog and digital is called

A. Analog computer
B. Digital computer
C. Hybrid computer
D. Mainframe computer
Answer» C. Hybrid computer
667.

What was the name of the first commercially available microprocessor chip?

A. Intel 308
B. Intel 33
C. Intel 4004
D. Motorola 639
Answer» C. Intel 4004
668.

Which of the following class of computers can process physical quantities such as speed?

A. Analog Computers
B. Digital Computers
C. Hybrid Computers
D. None of above
Answer» A. Analog Computers
669.

How many types of storage loops exists in magnetic bubble memory

A. 8
B. 4
C. 16
D. 2
Answer» D. 2
670.

When did IBM introduce the 20286 based PC/AT?

A. 1982
B. 1984
C. 1985
D. 1989
Answer» B. 1984
671.

The silicon chips used for data processing are called

A. RAM chips
B. ROM chips
C. Micro processors
D. PROM chips
Answer» C. Micro processors
672.

Which computers used operating systems by Microsoft?

A. IBM PCs
B. Apple/Macintosh PCs
C. IBM Compatibles
D. Both A & C
Answer» D. Both A & C
673.

One of the main feature that distinguish microprocessors from micro-computer is

A. Words are usually large in microprocessors
B. Words are shorter in microprocessors
C. Microprocessor does not contain I/O device
D. Exactly the same as the machine cycle time
Answer» C. Microprocessor does not contain I/O device
674.

Napier’s Bones were invented in

A. 1614
B. 1617
C. 1620
D. None of above
Answer» B. 1617
675.

One computer that is not considered a portable computer is

A. Minicomputer
B. A laptop computer
C. Tablet PC
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Minicomputer
676.

Computers built before the First Generation of computers were:

A. Mechanical
B. Electro-mechanical
C. Electrical
D. None of these
Answer» B. Electro-mechanical
677.

Which of the following is a way to access secondary memory?

A. Random access memory
B. Action method
C. Transfer method
D. Density method
Answer» A. Random access memory
678.

What is System Analysis?

A. The design of the screen the user will see and use to enter or display data
B. System analysis defines the format and type of data the program will use
C. System Analysis involves creating formal model of the problem to be solved
D. None of the above
Answer» C. System Analysis involves creating formal model of the problem to be solved
679.

Which of the following devices have a limitation that we can only store information to it but cannot erase or modify it?

A. Floppy Disk
B. Hard Disk
C. Tape Drive
D. CDROM
Answer» D. CDROM
680.

Which is an item of storage medium in the form of circular plate?

A. Disk
B. CPU
C. Printer
D. ALU
Answer» A. Disk
681.

Daisy wheel printer is a type of

A. Matrix printer
B. Impact printer
C. Laser printer
D. Manual printer
Answer» B. Impact printer
682.

A number system that has eight different symbols to represent any quantity is known as

A. Binary
B. Octal
C. Decimal
D. Hexadecimal
Answer» B. Octal
683.

The two basic types of record access methods are:

A. Sequential and random
B. Sequential and indexed
C. Direct and immediate
D. Online and real time
Answer» A. Sequential and random
684.

Artificial Intelligence is associated with which generation?

A. First Generation
B. Second Generation
C. Fifth Generation
D. Sixth Generation
Answer» C. Fifth Generation
685.

One of a class of storage device devices that can access storage locations in any order is

A. DTE
B. DASD
C. DDE
D. DDE
Answer» B. DASD
686.

The actual execution of instructions happens in

A. ALU
B. CU
C. Memory
D. None of above
Answer» A. ALU
687.

Floppy disks are available in

A. Single side single density
B. Single side double density
C. Both of above
D. None of above
Answer» C. Both of above
688.

Which of the following is not electro-mechanical computer?

A. Z3
B. ABC
C. mark I
D. ENIAC
Answer» D. ENIAC
689.

Which of the following is a programming language?

A. Lotus
B. Pascal
C. MS-Excel
D. Netscape
Answer» B. Pascal
690.

Which converts the user data into machine readable form?

A. input unit, output unit, control unit
B. central processing unit
C. output unit
D. decoder unit
Answer» A. input unit, output unit, control unit
691.

In what respect human beings are superior to computers?

A. Diligence
B. Intelligence
C. Slavery
D. Reliability
Answer» B. Intelligence
692.

As compared to the secondary memory, the primary memory of a computer is

A. Large
B. Cheap
C. Fast
D. Slow
Answer» C. Fast
693.

The language that the computer can understand and execute is called

A. Machine language
B. Application software
C. System program
D. All of above
Answer» A. Machine language
694.

How was the generation of computer classified?

A. by the device used in memory & processor
B. by the speed of computer
C. by the model of the computer
D. by the accuracy of computer
Answer» A. by the device used in memory & processor
695.

Which of the following is not a feature of first generation computers

A. They used vacuum tubes or valves as main electronic component
B. They consumed lots of electricity and produced excessive heat
C. They used machine language and assembly language to program the machine
D. None of above
Answer» C. They used machine language and assembly language to program the machine
696.

CAD stands for

A. Computer aided design
B. Computer algorithm for design
C. Computer application in design
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Computer aided design
697.

Which of the following memories has the shortest access times?

A. Cache memory
B. Magnetic bubble memory
C. Magnetic core memory
D. RAM
Answer» A. Cache memory
698.

A small or intelligent device is so called because it contains within it a

A. Computer
B. Microcomputer
C. Programmable
D. Sensor
Answer» D. Sensor
699.

Which of the following is not a primary storage device?

A. Magnetic tape
B. Magnetic disk
C. Optical disk
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
700.

Who invented Analytical engine?

A. Blaise Pascal
B. George Bool
C. Charles Babbage
D. Dr. Herman Hollerith
Answer» C. Charles Babbage

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