McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Cost Accounting .
1. |
The concept of ‘Management by Objectives’ was introduced by |
A. | Frederick Herzberg. |
B. | F.W. Taylor |
C. | Elton Mayo |
D. | Peter F. Drucker |
Answer» D. Peter F. Drucker |
2. |
Scalar Chain denotes |
A. | a Production Process |
B. | an Appraisal Process |
C. | Span of Management. |
D. | authority from the highest to the lowest ranks. |
Answer» D. authority from the highest to the lowest ranks. |
3. |
Which one of the following examples is not included in the intangible premises of planning. |
A. | Public Relations |
B. | Employee Morale |
C. | Labour Hours |
D. | Competitive Strength |
Answer» C. Labour Hours |
4. |
Which one of the following elements is odd with Weber’s Six Major Principles? |
A. | Hierarchical Structure |
B. | Unity of Command |
C. | “In-focused” mission |
D. | Technical Qualifications. |
Answer» B. Unity of Command |
5. |
Decisions which are repetitive and can be established well in advance to solve the day-today problems in an organization are known as |
A. | Programmed Decisions |
B. | Non-programmed Decisions |
C. | Personal Decisions |
D. | Heuristic Techniques |
Answer» A. Programmed Decisions |
6. |
In the case of selecting candidates in an organization, the first step is |
A. | Preliminary Interview |
B. | Back ground Investigation |
C. | Blank Application |
D. | Medical Examination |
Answer» C. Blank Application |
7. |
Reporting relationship is a step of |
A. | Planning |
B. | Organizing |
C. | Leading |
D. | Medical Examination |
Answer» B. Organizing |
8. |
All the following principles are included in ‘Directing’ except |
A. | Harmony of Objectives |
B. | Unity of Command |
C. | Coordination |
D. | Follow up |
Answer» C. Coordination |
9. |
Controlling involves 17 |
A. | Determining the Objectives |
B. | Setting Standards of Performance |
C. | Identifying Activities for the Creation of Departments |
D. | Directing the People towards Accomplishment of Common Goals |
Answer» B. Setting Standards of Performance |
10. |
‘No news is good news’ relate to |
A. | Historical Feedback Control |
B. | Predictive Feed Forward Control |
C. | Critical Point Control |
D. | Control by Exception |
Answer» D. Control by Exception |
11. |
Authority is |
A. | Right to do something |
B. | Ability to do something |
C. | Derived from many sources |
D. | Not visible from organizational chart |
Answer» A. Right to do something |
12. |
Vroom’s Theory of Motivation is known as |
A. | Need Hierarchy Theory |
B. | Equity Theory |
C. | Expectancy Theory |
D. | Theory X and Theory Y |
Answer» C. Expectancy Theory |
13. |
Which one of the following needs is missing in the ‘Hierarchy of Needs’ Theory? |
A. | Psychological Needs |
B. | Physiological Needs |
C. | Safety Needs |
D. | Wealth Needs |
Answer» D. Wealth Needs |
14. |
Which one of the following elements is associated with Herzberg’s Model? |
A. | Self – Actualization |
B. | Safety |
C. | Esteem |
D. | Hygiene |
Answer» D. Hygiene |
15. |
Which one of the following methods is included in the ‘off-the-job-training’? |
A. | Coaching |
B. | Case Studies |
C. | Apprenticeship Training |
D. | Vestibule Training |
Answer» B. Case Studies |
16. |
Under the Likert’s Four Management System, which one of the following adopts a paternalistic approach towards the subordinates? |
A. | System 1 – Exploitative Autocratic |
B. | System 2 – Benevolent Autocratic |
C. | System 3 – Consultative |
D. | System 4 – Democratic |
Answer» B. System 2 – Benevolent Autocratic |
17. |
Which one of the following is not the merit of Oral communication? |
A. | Authenticity |
B. | Effective |
C. | Easy Communication |
D. | Instant Feedback |
Answer» A. Authenticity |
18. |
‘Simulation’ is useful |
A. | to observe the behavior of a system |
B. | to find solution to the Waiting-line Problem |
C. | to optimize the objective function |
D. | to make decision under competition |
Answer» A. to observe the behavior of a system |
19. |
Flow of communication among the same level of people is known as |
A. | Upward communication |
B. | Downward communication |
C. | Horizontal communication |
D. | Formal communication |
Answer» C. Horizontal communication |
20. |
Which one of the following is not an objective of MIS? |
A. | To facilitate the Decision making process |
B. | To provide requisite information at each level of management |
C. | To support the Decision making Process |
D. | To recruit people for the system |
Answer» D. To recruit people for the system |
21. |
Which one of the following is not included in Scientific Management technique? |
A. | Division of labour |
B. | Scientific selection |
C. | Training and placement of workers |
D. | Hierarchical Structure |
Answer» D. Hierarchical Structure |
22. |
Under Fayol’s 14 Principles of Management, which one of the following factor is related with Esprit de Corps? |
A. | Division of work |
B. | Team Work |
C. | Personal ability |
D. | Personal interest |
Answer» B. Team Work |
23. |
In the organization, reporting relationship is a function of |
A. | Planning |
B. | Organizing |
C. | Leading |
D. | Controlling |
Answer» B. Organizing |
24. |
Which one of the following is not included in “The Managerial Activities”? |
A. | Commanding |
B. | Controlling |
C. | Accounting |
D. | Organizing |
Answer» C. Accounting |
25. |
Heuristic techniques refer to |
A. | Trial and Error technique |
B. | Group Decision making technique |
C. | Brain Storming technique |
D. | Critical Problem Solving technique |
Answer» A. Trial and Error technique |
26. |
Which one of the following is not correct in case of planning? |
A. | Planning is goal oriented |
B. | Planning is pervasive |
C. | Planning is discreet function |
D. | Planning is flexible |
Answer» C. Planning is discreet function |
27. |
PERT stands for |
A. | Progressive Evaluation and Review Tool |
B. | Programme Evaluation and Review Technique |
C. | Programme Evaluation and Regression Technique |
D. | Progressive Evaluation and Regression Tool |
Answer» B. Programme Evaluation and Review Technique |
28. |
‘Cybernetics’ relates to |
A. | Feed-back control |
B. | Feed-forward control |
C. | Steering control |
D. | Critical point control |
Answer» A. Feed-back control |
29. |
Directing is a |
A. | Discreet process |
B. | Continuous process |
C. | One-way process |
D. | Circular process |
Answer» B. Continuous process |
30. |
Which one of the following is an example of non-routine decisions? |
A. | Decision related to fill up the vacated position of an organization |
B. | Decision related to launch a new production plant |
C. | Decision related to restructure the organization for improvement |
D. | Decision related to take over a sick unit |
Answer» B. Decision related to launch a new production plant |
31. |
In making a decision, ‘game theory’ is useful under conditions of |
A. | Certainty |
B. | Various probabilities |
C. | Competitive rivalry |
D. | Irregular demand |
Answer» C. Competitive rivalry |
32. |
Referrent power is the |
A. | Power of ability to grant or withhold the rewards to others |
B. | Power of ability to punish others for not carrying out orders |
C. | Power of dominance over others through specialized knowledge |
D. | Power of attracting peoples towards a person himself or herself |
Answer» D. Power of attracting peoples towards a person himself or herself |
33. |
Which one of the following techniques does not imply ‘On-the-job training’ method? |
A. | Apprenticeship training |
B. | T-Group training |
C. | Vestibule training |
D. | Self-improvement programmes |
Answer» B. T-Group training |
34. |
Which leadership style permits quick decision making? |
A. | Democratic Style |
B. | Laissez Fair Leadership |
C. | Authoritarian Leadership |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Authoritarian Leadership |
35. |
Programmed decisions are concerned with |
A. | Basic decisions |
B. | Unique decisions |
C. | Repetitive and Routine decisions |
D. | Non-routine decisions |
Answer» C. Repetitive and Routine decisions |
36. |
Channels of communication in an informal organization is known as |
A. | Grapevine |
B. | Gangplank |
C. | Upward communication |
D. | Downward communication |
Answer» A. Grapevine |
37. |
When communication flows from top to bottom is known as |
A. | Upward communication |
B. | Downward communication |
C. | Horizontal communication |
D. | Formal communication |
Answer» B. Downward communication |
38. |
An individual’s degree of like or dislike of oneself is known as |
A. | Self-belief |
B. | Self-concept |
C. | Self-efficacy |
D. | Self-esteem |
Answer» C. Self-efficacy |
39. |
Close supervision, control of subordinates, centralization of authority, autocratic leadership styles are the features of |
A. | Need hierarchy theory |
B. | Two factor theory |
C. | Theory X |
D. | Theory Y |
Answer» C. Theory X |
40. |
Existence, Relatedness and Growth (ERG) theory was propounded by |
A. | Alderfer |
B. | Likert |
C. | Vroom |
D. | Herzberg |
Answer» A. Alderfer |
41. |
_________________ is called as the father of Scientific Management. |
A. | Henri Fayol |
B. | F.W. Taylor |
C. | Max Weber |
D. | Elton Mayo |
Answer» B. F.W. Taylor |
42. |
Administrative function is the _______________ managerial function. |
A. | top-level |
B. | middle – level |
C. | lower – level |
D. | supervisory level |
Answer» A. top-level |
43. |
______________ form the basis for the functioning of an organization. |
A. | Profits |
B. | Objectives |
C. | Policies |
D. | Strategies |
Answer» C. Policies |
44. |
____________ is a means to an end. |
A. | Organising |
B. | Planning |
C. | Controlling |
D. | Coordinating |
Answer» C. Controlling |
45. |
_____________ is the foundation of most successful actions of all enterprises. |
A. | Controlling |
B. | Planning |
C. | Organising |
D. | Directing |
Answer» B. Planning |
46. |
____________ process is called a negative process. |
A. | Training |
B. | Placement |
C. | Selection |
D. | Induction |
Answer» C. Selection |
47. |
Control by Exception is also known as ________________ |
A. | Management by Exception |
B. | Management by Objectives |
C. | Decision making |
D. | Management Information System |
Answer» A. Management by Exception |
48. |
_________ is concerned with the total manner in which a manager influences the actions of subordinates. |
A. | Planning |
B. | Organising |
C. | Directing |
D. | Staffing |
Answer» C. Directing |
49. |
_______________ is the essence of management. |
A. | Directing |
B. | Coordinating |
C. | Controlling |
D. | Planning |
Answer» B. Coordinating |
50. |
______________ refers to the process of passing information from one person to another and its understanding. |
A. | Planning |
B. | Communicating |
C. | Controlling |
D. | Motivating |
Answer» B. Communicating |
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