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190+ Chemistry Solved MCQs

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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) , Staff Selection Commission (SSC) .

Chapters

Chapter: Chemistry
151.

Which among the following is the objective of the Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) mixing with Petroleum?

A. Raise Octane Number
B. Antioxidant Stabilizer
C. Lead Scavanger
D. Fuel Dye
Answer» A. Raise Octane Number
152.

The most important contributor of sea salt is ____?

A. Rivers
B. Salty Rocks at bottom of sea
C. Aquatic animals in Sea
D. Atmosphere around sea
Answer» A. Rivers
153.

Which among the following elements are generally find in free state?

A. Group 11 elements
B. Group 12 elements
C. Group 13 elements
D. Group 14 elements
Answer» A. Group 11 elements
154.

Which among the following would cause the bright red colur due to bursting of crackers?

A. Strontium
B. Sodium
C. Suphur
D. Magnesium
Answer» A. Strontium
155.

Who among the following scientists had discovered Radium?

A. Marie Sklodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie
B. André-Louis Debierne
C. Kasimir Fajans
D. Oswald Helmuth Göhring
Answer» A. Marie Sklodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie
156.

Who among the following had given the Atomic Theory?

A. Benzamin Franklin
B. Madam curie
C. Albert Einstien
D. John Dalton
Answer» D. John Dalton
157.

Which among the following oxides cause the Acid rain ?

A. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
B. Nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide
C. Carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide
D. Sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide
Answer» B. Nitrous oxide and sulphur dioxide
158.

Which among the following element is an essential constituent of acids?

A. Nitrogen
B. Hydrogen
C. Helium
D. Oxygen
Answer» B. Hydrogen
159.

Highest percentage of nitrogen is found in which among the following fertilizers among the given options?

A. Calcium ammonium nitrate
B. Ammonium nitrate
C. Calcium nitrate
D. Urea
Answer» D. Urea
160.

Which among the following is popularly called Hypo?

A. Silver bromide
B. Silver nitrate
C. Sodium thiosulphate
D. Sodium phosphate
Answer» C. Sodium thiosulphate
161.

Which among the following is a Noble Gas?

A. Nitrogen
B. Hydrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Helium
Answer» D. Helium
162.

Which of the following is an anti-knocking compound that has been phased out in many countries so far?

A. Lead tetrachloride
B. Tetra Ethyl Lead
C. Ethyl acetate
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Tetra Ethyl Lead
163.

Which among the following is the main constituent of Biogas?

A. Methane
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. Butane
Answer» A. Methane
164.

Which among the following methods can be used to remove the permanent hardness in water due to calcium or magnesium sulphates?

A. Sulphonate method
B. Nitrate method
C. Zeolite method
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Zeolite method
165.

The free electrons are in the __________?

A. Outermost orbit of the metals
B. Innermost orbit of the metals
C. Middle orbits of the metals
D. Any orbit of the metals
Answer» A. Outermost orbit of the metals
166.

Which of the following type of Coal, has maximum carbon content?

A. Peat
B. Lignite
C. Antharacite
D. Bituminious
Answer» C. Antharacite
167.

What is the common name of Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate?

A. Bleaching powder
B. Slaked lime
C. Plaster of paris
D. Detergent
Answer» C. Plaster of paris
168.

Which among following is also known as white gold?

A. Nickel
B. Rhodium
C. Platinum
D. Palladium
Answer» C. Platinum
169.

Which acid is described as HOOCCOOH?

A. Oxalic Acid
B. Acetic Acid
C. Carbonic Acid
D. Citric Acid
Answer» A. Oxalic Acid
170.

Carnotite is a mineral of which among the following metals?

A. Lead
B. Uranium
C. Aluminium
D. Iron
Answer» B. Uranium
171.

PVC is a polymer of ?

A. Propane
B. Vinyl chloride
C. Styrene
D. Carbonates
Answer» B. Vinyl chloride
172.

When Sulphur is heated with rubber, the process is commonly known as ?

A. Galvanization
B. Sulphonation
C. Vulcanization
D. Hydrodesulfurization
Answer» C. Vulcanization
173.

Which among the following chemicals is used in Photography?

A. Silver Bromide
B. Potassium Chloride
C. Sodium Bromide
D. Magnesium Chloride
Answer» A. Silver Bromide
174.

Which among the following is major component of Gobar Gas?

A. Butane
B. Ethane
C. Propane
D. Metahne
Answer» D. Metahne
175.

Which among the following is a common salt in Detergents?

A. Sulphate
B. Nitrate
C. Sulphonate
D. Carbonate
Answer» A. Sulphate
176.

Potassium permanganate is used to purify water. Which among the following properties of Potassium permanganate helps in this work?

A. sterilizing
B. oxidizing
C. reducing
D. leaching
Answer» B. oxidizing
177.

What happens to the weight of Iron, when it rusts?

A. Increases for long time
B. Decreases then increases
C. Increases then decreases
D. Remains the same
Answer» C. Increases then decreases
178.

Lightest and most abundant chemical element, constituting roughly 75 % of the Universe‘s elemental mass.

A. Carbon
B. Aluminium
C. Bauxite
D. Hydrogen
Answer» D. Hydrogen
179.

A cotton wick dipped in pure honey when ignited with a matchstick will ______?

A. Burn Consistently
B. Burn with cracking sound
C. Does not burn at all
D. Burns with too much smoke
Answer» A. Burn Consistently
180.

The easily noticed smell of the LPG gas is because of which among the following?

A. Butane
B. Propane
C. Methane
D. Ethanethiol
Answer» D. Ethanethiol
181.

Which compound of mercury is used as antiseptic?

A. Mercuric sulphide
B. Mercuric oxide
C. Mercuric chloride
D. Mercuric iodide
Answer» C. Mercuric chloride
182.

Speed of sound is maximum in which among the following?

A. Solids
B. liquids
C. Gases
D. Vaccum
Answer» A. Solids
183.

Which among the following metal is highest electrical conductivity as well as highest thermal conductivity?

A. Gold
B. Silver
C. Platinum
D. Iron
Answer» B. Silver
184.

Calamine is an ore of which among the following?

A. Zinc
B. Copper
C. Mercury
D. Iron
Answer» A. Zinc
185.

Trimethylxanthine is a chemical name of a stimulant which is found in tea and coffee. What is the popular name?

A. Thein
B. Caffeine
C. Theobromine
D. Theophylline
Answer» B. Caffeine
186.

The popular drug ―Acetylsalicylic Acid‖ is commonly known by which among the following names?

A. Paracetamol
B. Aspirin
C. Salsalate
D. Wintergreen
Answer» B. Aspirin
187.

What are the main constituents of LPG?

A. Methane, Hexane, Ethane
B. Methane, Butane, Propane
C. Ethane, Pentane, Hexane
D. Ethane, Methane, Pentane
Answer» B. Methane, Butane, Propane
188.

Which among the following is known as White Vitriol?

A. Zinc Sulphate
B. Zinc Chloride
C. Zinc Phosphate
D. Zinc oxide
Answer» A. Zinc Sulphate
189.

Which among the following is known as Quick Lime?

A. CaO
B. CaCO2
C. Ca(OH)2
D. CaCl2
Answer» A. CaO
190.

In which among the following forms, Nitrogen is present in Urea?

A. Nitrite
B. Nitrate
C. Ammonium
D. Amide
Answer» D. Amide
191.

―Oil of mirbane‖ is the most common name of which among the following?

A. Phenol
B. Toluene
C. Phenolphthalein
D. Nitrobenzene
Answer» D. Nitrobenzene
192.

Which among the following substances is most suitable for making Compact Discs?

A. PVC
B. Polyethylene
C. Polyamides
D. Polycarbonates
Answer» D. Polycarbonates
193.

What is the common name of analgesic and antipyretic drug acetylsalicylic acid?

A. Paracetamol
B. Aspirin
C. Wintergreen
D. Trazodone
Answer» B. Aspirin

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