310+ History of Medieval India Solved MCQs

1.

What was Jalauddin Khilji before he came to power in 1290?

A. warden of marches in the north-west
B. vazir of deccan
C. king of firozabad
D. none of the above
Answer» A. warden of marches in the north-west
2.

Who ended the Turkish monopoly of high offices in the Delhi sultanate?

A. the khiljis
B. mughals
C. lodis
D. tughlaqs
Answer» A. the khiljis
3.

Who was the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate to put forward the view that the state should be based on the willing support of the governed?

A. iltutmish
B. balaban
C. akbar
D. alaudhin
Answer» A. iltutmish
4.

Who was the Delhi Sultan to start the policy of giving harsh punishment even to the wives and children of rebels?

A. alauddin khilji
B. balban
C. iltumish
D. khutabdin ibek
Answer» A. alauddin khilji
5.

When did Timur invade India?

A. 1398 ad
B. 1498
C. 1200
D. 1900
Answer» A. 1398 ad
6.

When did Alauddin Khiji launch an attack on Gujarat?

A. 1299
B. 1399
C. 1499
D. 1599
Answer» A. 1299
7.

What was the first state against which Alauddin launched an attack?

A. ranthambhor
B. delhi
C. magadha
D. bengal
Answer» A. ranthambhor
8.

Who was the famous poet who accompanied Alauddin in the Ranthambhore campaign?

A. amir khusrau
B. tanzen
C. abul fasal
D. kalidas
Answer» A. amir khusrau
9.

The Padmini legend is associated with which place?

A. chittor
B. bhopal
C. jhansi
D. none of the above
Answer» A. chittor
10.

Malik Kafur led campaign against which two places in south India?

A. warangal and ma’a bar
B. warangal and travancore
C. canara and konkan
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. warangal and ma’a bar
11.

Which was the Deccan state against which Muhammad bin Taghlaq had to suffer reverses initially?

A. warangal
B. gujarath
C. bombay
D. lahore
Answer» A. warangal
12.

Alauddin Khilji brought reforms in market control after which campaign?

A. chittor campaign
B. gujarath
C. bombay
D. lahore
Answer» A. chittor campaign
13.

How many markets did Alauddin establish?

A. three
B. two
C. one
D. four
Answer» A. three
14.

Under which officer markets of Alauddin functioned?

A. shahna
B. wazir
C. iqtedar
D. zamindar
Answer» A. shahna
15.

Which medieval historian wrote about Alauddin’s market control?

A. ziauddin barni
B. abul fazal
C. ibn khaldun
D. st. augustin
Answer» A. ziauddin barni
16.

The Medieval Period of Indian History comprises a long period, spanning from …………… century i.e after the fall of the Gupta Empire to the 18th century, i.e the beginning of colonial domination.

A. 5th
B. 6th
C. 8th
D. 9th
Answer» B. 6th
17.

The Medieval Period of Indian History comprises a long period, spanning from 6th century i.e after the fall of the ………….. Empire to the 18th century, i.e the beginning of colonial domination.

A. gupta
B. maurya
C. harsha
D. vijayanagar
Answer» A. gupta
18.

The Early Medieval period refer to the phase of Indian history that stretches from the fall of the Gupta Empire to the beginning of the ……………….period in the 13th century.

A. sultanate
B. mughal
C. harsha
D. maurya
Answer» A. sultanate
19.

The nature of state in the early …………..period is marked by the presence of a large number of regional and local powers, in the absence of a paramount power in the country.

A. medieval
B. sangam
C. ancient
D. modern
Answer» A. medieval
20.

The …………..model was largely constructed on the basis of Puranic and Epigraphic data pertaining mostly to North India.

A. feudal
B. segmentary
C. capitalistic
D. socialistic
Answer» A. feudal
21.

The history of Indian medieval period was started after the end of ancient age in 550 AD and it continued till 18th century when the ………………Empire had broken.

A. sultanate
B. turkish
C. mughal
D. bahmini
Answer» C. mughal
22.

After the ……………… (after 300 BC) Cholas was beaten by the Pandyas and Pallavas and they captured the Tamil country.

A. sangam age
B. vedic
C. harappan
D. gupta
Answer» A. sangam age
23.

Around 850 AD, ………….rose in power and he rescued the Chola Dynasty from Pandyas and Pallavas and captured the capital city Thanjavur.

A. vijayalaya
B. rajaraja chola i
C. pulakesin i
D. none of the above
Answer» A. vijayalaya
24.

After ………….. century, Cholas became strongest dynasty of the southern India.

A. 9th
B. 10th
C. 11th
D. 12th
Answer» A. 9th
25.

Under …………..and Rajendra Chola I, the empire became powerful in the field of army, finance and culture in South Asia and South-east Asia.

A. rajaraja chola i
B. vijayalaya
C. pulakesin i
D. mahendraverman i
Answer» A. rajaraja chola i
26.

The Chalukya Dynasties were in power of Indian medieval history from the reign of 600 to 1200 AD in the state of…………..

A. thanjavur
B. deccan
C. badami
D. kalyani
Answer» B. deccan
27.

Western Chalukyas ruled from……………..

A. badami
B. thanjavur
C. kalyani
D. vengi
Answer» A. badami
28.

The Chalukyas who ruled from ………… capital city were referred as Later Western Chalukyas.

A. kanchi
B. badami
C. thanjavur
D. kalyani
Answer» D. kalyani
29.

The Chalukyas ruled their kingdom from the ………….capital city were known as the Eastern Chalukyas.

A. badami
B. vengi
C. thanjavur
D. kalyani
Answer» B. vengi
30.

Founder of the Western or Early Chalukya Dynasty was …………

A. pulakesin i
B. vijayalaya
C. shashanka
D. dharmapala
Answer» A. pulakesin i
31.

…………. was in power from 609 AD to 642 AD of Early Chalukya Dynasty.

A. simha vishnu
B. vijayalaya
C. rajaraja chola i
D. pulakesin ii
Answer» D. pulakesin ii
32.

The Western Chalukya Dynasty’s capital of …………. was destroyed by the Pallavas in the 7th century.

A. thanjavur
B. badami
C. vengi
D. madurai
Answer» B. badami
33.

The Eastern Chalukya dynasties were in power from the capital city of ………….and the dynasty was lasted from 624 AD to 11th century.

A. vengi
B. badami
C. thanjavur
D. peshawar
Answer» A. vengi
34.

Western Chalukyas reestablished the dynasty in the Deccan and created a new capital at ……………...

A. thanjavur
B. badami
C. kalyani
D. thaneswar
Answer» C. kalyani
35.

………….. were a powerful Dynasty of Andhra Pradesh in Indian medieval history in the end of 500 AD.

A. pandyas
B. cholas
C. pallavas
D. chalukyas
Answer» C. pallavas
36.

The founder of pallava Dynasty was …………..

A. rajaraja chola i
B. vijayalaya
C. simha vishnu
D. pulekisin ii
Answer» C. simha vishnu
37.

……………… dynasty ruled India from 1414 AD to 1451 AD.

A. sayyid
B. slave
C. khalji
D. tughluq
Answer» A. sayyid
38.

…………….dynasty ruled India from 1451 AD to 1526 AD.

A. lodi
B. slave
C. khalji
D. sayyid
Answer» A. lodi
39.

……………, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, was the descendant of Changez Khan.

A. babur
B. vijayalaya
C. shah jahan
D. humayun
Answer» A. babur
40.

Babar came to India and defeated Ibrahim Lodi in ………….. at the First Battle of Panipat.

A. 1326
B. 1426
C. 1520
D. 1526
Answer» D. 1526
41.

There was a brief interruption to Mughal rule when Babur's son Humayun was ousted from Delhi, by …………., an Afghan chieftain.

A. sher shah
B. shah jahan
C. ibrahim lodi
D. pulakesin i
Answer» A. sher shah
42.

It was Babur's grandson …………… who consolidated political power and extended his empire over practically the whole of north India and parts of the south.

A. ibrahim lodi
B. shivaji
C. shah jahan
D. akbar
Answer» D. akbar
43.

………….succeeded Akbar was a pleasure loving man of refined taste.

A. aurangazeeb
B. shah jahan
C. ibrahim lodi
D. jahangir
Answer» D. jahangir
44.

…………. fame rests on the majestic buildings he has left behind - the Taj Mahal, the Red Fort and the Jama Masjid.

A. shah jahan's
B. babur
C. changez khan
D. humayun
Answer» A. shah jahan's
45.

……………… was the last Great Mughal ruler.

A. aurangzeb
B. babur
C. shivaji
D. shah jahan
Answer» A. aurangzeb
46.

The Marathas were initially in the service of Bijapur sultans in the western Deccan which was under siege by the …………. Empire.

A. mughal
B. mauryan
C. gupta
D. british
Answer» A. mughal
47.

The founder of Maratha dominance, ………… is known as the "father of the Maratha nation’.

A. shivaji
B. babur
C. ibrahim lodi
D. pulakesin i
Answer» A. shivaji
48.

The people of his nation called …………. as Chhatrapati (means who provide shelter).

A. shivaji
B. shah jahan
C. ibrahim lodi
D. pulakesin i
Answer» A. shivaji
49.

The deliverance of the .............. teachings is known as “turning the wheel of dharma”.

A. hindu
B. jain
C. buddhist
D. parsi
Answer» C. buddhist
50.

The concept of the Chakravartin probably arose from the ............ ideal of the “maha purusha” or “great man”.

A. vaishnavite
B. bureaucracy
C. dutaka
D. ‘senapati’
Answer» A. vaishnavite
51.

The “Madhuban Copper Plates’ of the …………… century mention about the names of various officials like that of ‘Uparika’ or provincial governors.

A. 3rd
B. 4th
C. 5th
D. 7th
Answer» D. 7th
52.

Huen-Tsang the …………… Budhist pilgrim.

A. chinese
B. indian
C. russian
D. japanese
Answer» A. chinese
53.

The rulers who ruled over North India between the period 1206-1526 are popularly known as the rulers of …………….

A. delhi sultanate
B. mughal
C. mauryas
D. kalachuris
Answer» A. delhi sultanate
54.

…………….. was the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and the founder of the slave dynasty.

A. qutab-ud-din aibak
B. iltumish
C. sulthana raziya
D. giyasuddin balban
Answer» A. qutab-ud-din aibak
55.

The second phase of the Delhi Sultanate began with the establishment of the Khilji dynasty in …………….

A. 1250
B. 1260
C. 1278
D. 1290
Answer» D. 1290
56.

………………. work was Harshacharita

A. athula’s
B. bana bhatta’s
C. kesavan veluthat’s
D. karashima noboru’s
Answer» B. bana bhatta’s
57.

The fall of the …………. Empire in the 5th century, virtually put an end to the trade between north India and Central and West Asia.

A. roman
B. greek
C. chinese
D. persian
Answer» A. roman
58.

………….., in his ‘Urban Decay in India’ argues that the decline in long distance trade was the main reason for urban decay in early medieval India.

A. r.s. sharma
B. d.d. kosambi
C. kesavan veluthat
D. irfan habib
Answer» A. r.s. sharma
59.

The striking development of the ………….. period was the emergence of priestly landlords at the expense of local peasants.

A. maurya
B. harsha
C. gupta
D. mughal
Answer» C. gupta
60.

The practice of giving land grants to priests and officials became common during the …………… period.

A. gupta
B. sultanate
C. mughal
D. harsha
Answer» A. gupta
61.

The land grant system was originally started by ………..; it became a common activity during the Gupta period.

A. satavahanas
B. sultanates
C. mughals
D. mauryas
Answer» A. satavahanas
62.

The Maitrakas were tributary chiefs of the ………, who established an independent kingdom in western India.

A. mughals
B. sultanates
C. guptas
D. pushyabhutis
Answer» C. guptas
63.

………….was the most important ruler of the Maitrakas and was a contemporary of Harshavardhana.

A. dharmapala
B. shashanka
C. dhruvasena ii
D. harsha
Answer» C. dhruvasena ii
64.

The institution of the …………… had been in force in early Islamic world as a form of reward for services to the state.

A. iqta
B. muqti
C. feudalism
D. serfdom
Answer» A. iqta
65.

From the time of ………… the muqti was expected to send the balance (fawazil) of the income to the centre after meeting his and the army’s expenses.

A. feroze shah tughlaq
B. alauddhin khalji
C. muhmmad-bin-thughlaq
D. balban
Answer» D. balban
66.

The ………… was appointed to keep a record of the income of the Iqtas.

A. khwaja
B. diwan-i –waqoof
C. diwan-imustakharaj
D. diwan-i-amir kohi
Answer» A. khwaja
67.

The group of chahalgan (group of 40 nobles), which was created by ………….., emerged very powerful.

A. iltutmish
B. balban
C. qutubuddin aibak
D. alauddhin khalji
Answer» A. iltutmish
68.

…………… was the first Sultan to bring the nobility firmly under his control.

A. balban
B. qutubuddin aibak
C. iltutmish
D. aurangzeb
Answer» A. balban
69.

The religious intellectual group of ……………. was collectively referred as Ulema.

A. parsis
B. hindus
C. christains
D. muslims
Answer» D. muslims
70.

……………. explained his theory taking into account both "feudalism from above" and "feudalism from below".

A. kosambi
B. burton stein
C. chattopadhyaya
D. mgs narayanan
Answer» A. kosambi
71.

………………. was mainly interested in "feudalism from above".

A. r.s. sharma
B. burton stein
C. mgs narayanan
D. bns yadava
Answer» A. r.s. sharma
72.

In 1965, …………… proposed that decline of foreign trade is the cause of feudalism.

A. r.s. sharma
B. dineshchandra sircar
C. burton stein
D. chattopadhyaya.
Answer» A. r.s. sharma
73.

After the failure of Shaista Khan, Aurangazeb deputed Raja Jai Singh of Amber to deal with ……………..

A. shivaji
B. dadaji kondadev
C. raja jai singh
D. narasimhavarman
Answer» A. shivaji
74.

Marching to Poona, …………… decided to strike at the heart of Shivaji territories Fort purendar where Shivaji had lodged his family and his treasure.

A. narasimhavarman
B. dadaji kondadev
C. raja thodar mal
D. jai singh
Answer» D. jai singh
75.

In 1674, Shivaji held his coronation, assumed the title Chatrapathi and made ………….. his capital.

A. raigarh
B. tinnevelly
C. tirukkadaiyur
D. pudukottai
Answer» A. raigarh
76.

The administration of ……………. was divided into eight departments headed by ministers who are called Ashta pradhan.

A. raja jai singh
B. pushyabhutis
C. shivaji
D. narasimhavarman
Answer» C. shivaji
77.

…………… wrote ‘Contribution of South India to Indian Culture’,

A. s.krishna swami ayyankar
B. robert sewell
C. nilakanta sastri
D. n. rajayyan
Answer» A. s.krishna swami ayyankar
78.

S. Krishna Swami Ayyankar, along with …………… edited the ‘Historical Inscriptions of South India’.

A. robert sewell
B. nilakanta sastri
C. burton stein
D. appadorai
Answer» A. robert sewell
79.

……………… can be considered as the first historian to write a comprehensive history of south India.

A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
B. richard kennedy
C. southal
D. robert sewell
Answer» A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
80.

…………………. was written ‘History of South India’,

A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
B. appadorai
C. mahalingam
D. robert sewell
Answer» A. k.a. nilakanta sastri
81.

………………. works, ‘Inscriptions of Pallavas and Early Indian Paleography’ are of considerable importance for the reconstruction of the history he Pallavas.

A. mahalingam’s
B. burton stein’s
C. george spencer’s
D. kenneth hall’s
Answer» A. mahalingam’s
82.

Kanchi was the capital of …………………..

A. chalukyas
B. vijayanagara
C. pallavas
D. cholas
Answer» C. pallavas
83.

The political history of the South India from the period of 6th century to 8th century is marked by the struggle for supremacy between the Pallavas of Kanchi and …………….. of Badami.

A. cholas
B. vijayanagara
C. chalukyas
D. cheras
Answer» C. chalukyas
84.

Mahendravarman I in the beginning of the 7th century was defeated by the Chalukya ruler …………….. and was given the territory of Vengi.

A. simhavishnu
B. narasimhavarman
C. pulikesi ii
D. mahendravarman
Answer» C. pulikesi ii
85.

……………., the Pallava ruler defeated Pulikesi II and captured Vatapi capital of the Chalukyas.

A. narasimhavarman
B. simhavishnu
C. mahendravarman
D. pulikesi ii
Answer» A. narasimhavarman
86.

The ……………. king Vikramadithya II said to have overrun Kanchi, the capital of Pallavas.

A. mauryan
B. vijayanagara
C. bhamini
D. chalukya
Answer» D. chalukya
87.

…………. was the first ruler who laid the foundation of the Chalukya dynasty.

A. pulikesi i
B. narasimhavarman
C. vikramadithya ii
D. mahendravarman
Answer» A. pulikesi i
88.

The most famous of the stone temple of the Pallavas is the seven ratha temples (seven pagoda) in ………………..

A. darasuram
B. mahabhalipuram
C. tribhuvanam
D. tanjore
Answer» B. mahabhalipuram
89.

……………..founded the city of Mahabhalipuram as Mamallapuram.

A. narasimhavarman
B. rajendra i
C. rajaraja chola
D. rajadhiraja chola
Answer» A. narasimhavarman
90.

The structural temple architecture of the …………. was patronized and favoured by Narasimhavarman II who substituted bricks and temples for stone.

A. pandyas
B. vijayanagara
C. cheras
D. pallavas
Answer» D. pallavas
91.

The Kailasanath temple or Rajasimhawara temple is the largest among the …………… temples.

A. vijayanagara
B. pallava
C. chola
D. chaukyan
Answer» B. pallava
92.

Vijayalaya (850-875) was the founder of the …………… dynasty.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. bahmini
D. pala
Answer» A. chola
93.

Rajaraja invaded Northern part of Sri Lanka and made it a ........... province.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. pandya
D. cheras
Answer» A. chola
94.

............ conquered several trans-Ganga kingdoms and assumed the title of Gangai Kondachola.

A. rajaraja chola
B. rajendra i
C. rajadhiraja chola
D. kulottunga
Answer» B. rajendra i
95.

Rajendra I founded a new capital called .....................

A. gangai kondacholapuram
B. pullaur
C. mahodayapuram
D. ezhimala
Answer» A. gangai kondacholapuram
96.

.............. founded a new capital called Gangai Kondacholapuram.

A. kulottunga chola
B. rajendra chola i
C. rajaraja chola
D. rajadhiraja chola
Answer» B. rajendra chola i
97.

Kulottunga (1178-1210) was the last greatest ............ emperor.

A. chola
B. vijayanagara
C. chera
D. pandyas
Answer» A. chola
98.

The …………….. inscriptions thrown light on the constitution and working of the village assembles of the cholas.

A. darasuram
B. warrangal
C. uttaramerur
D. tribhuvanam
Answer» C. uttaramerur
99.

The Vijayalaya Cholisvara temple is situated at…….

A. pudukottai
B. kumbakonam
C. tribhuvanam
D. tanjore
Answer» A. pudukottai
100.

The early phase of Dravida temple is best illustrated in the Kuranganatha temple at Srinivasanallur built in the reign of ……...

A. parantaka i
B. rajaraja chola
C. rajadhiraja chola
D. pulikesi ii
Answer» A. parantaka i
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