130+ History of the Modern India Solved MCQs

1.

Social Background of Indian nationalism is written by…………………………….

A. bipan chandra
B. sekharbandhopadhyaya
C. a r desai
D. kn panikkar.
Answer» C. a r desai
2.

From Plassey to Partition: A History of Modern India is written by……………………………

A. bipan chandra
B. sekharbandhopadhyaya
C. a r desai
D. kn panikkar.
Answer» B. sekharbandhopadhyaya
3.

The arrival of Vasco da Gama in Calicut, India on…………

A. 1398
B. 1495
C. 1496
D. 1498
Answer» D. 1498
4.

Diu was the colony of the …………..

A. portuguese
B. english
C. dutch
D. french
Answer» A. portuguese
5.

In 1612 ……………established a trading post in Gujarat.

A. british
B. french
C. spain
D. dutch
Answer» A. british
6.

In 1614 Sir Thomas Roe was instructed by …………… to visit the court of Jahangir, the Mughal emperor of India.

A. james i
B. babar
C. shajahan
D. humayun
Answer» A. james i
7.

In 1661 the company obtained ………….. from Charles II.

A. bombay
B. madras
C. kannur
D. calcutta
Answer» A. bombay
8.

In 1650 Gabriel Boughton, an employee of the Company obtained a license for trade in ………….

A. bengal
B. orissa
C. mysore
D. surat
Answer» A. bengal
9.

Year of the Battle of Plassey is ………….

A. 1557
B. 1657
C. 1757
D. 1857
Answer» C. 1757
10.

Year of the Battle of Wandiwash is …………

A. 1560
B. 1660
C. 1760
D. 1860
Answer» C. 1760
11.

Year of the Battle of Buxar is………….

A. 1764
B. 1767
C. 1784
D. 1864
Answer» A. 1764
12.

Warren Hastings was appointed as the Governor of …………… in 1772.

A. bengal
B. madras
C. bombay
D. delhi
Answer» A. bengal
13.

Regulating Act was in the year of……………

A. 1573
B. 1673
C. 1773
D. 1873
Answer» C. 1773
14.

Hyder Ali was the ruler of …………..

A. hyderabad
B. mysore
C. cochi
D. bengal
Answer» B. mysore
15.

Mahe was a colony of …………..

A. english
B. french
C. dutch
D. germany
Answer» B. french
16.

In November 1781, Sir Eyre Coote defeated …………….. at Porto Nova.

A. hyder ali
B. marthandaverma
C. british
D. tipu sultan
Answer» A. hyder ali
17.

The Treaty of Mangalore was in the year ……………….

A. 1484
B. 1584
C. 1684
D. 1784
Answer» D. 1784
18.

Seringapatnam was the capital of ……………..

A. pazhassi raja
B. tipu sultan
C. kurumbranad raja
D. srimoolamtirunal
Answer» B. tipu sultan
19.

The fourth …………………..War was of short duration and decisive and ended withTipu’s death on May 4, 1799.

A. anglo-mysore
B. french- mysore war
C. maratha -mysore war
D. nyzam-mysore war
Answer» A. anglo-mysore
20.

The Treaty of Surat was in the year ……………

A. 1475
B. 1575
C. 1675
D. 1775
Answer» D. 1775
21.

Treaty of Rajpurghat" was signed on December 25, 1805 between Holkar and……………

A. french
B. british
C. portuguese
D. dutch
Answer» B. british
22.

The Company was granted an English Royal Charter, under the name Governor andCompany of Merchants of London Trading into the East Indies, by ………………….on 31 December 1600.

A. elizabeth i
B. elizabeth ii
C. henry vii
D. henry viii
Answer» A. elizabeth i
23.

Under the Government of India ……………, the British Crown assumed directadministration of India in the new British Raj.

A. act of 1658
B. act of 1758
C. act of 1858
D. act of 1947
Answer» C. act of 1858
24.

Defeat of the Spanish Armada in ………….

A. 1256
B. 1288
C. 1588
D. 1688
Answer» C. 1588
25.

The English East Company achieved a major victory over the Portuguese in theBattle of …………………. in 1612.

A. buxar
B. plassey
C. swally
D. trafalgar
Answer» C. swally
26.

The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) resulted in the defeat of the…………. forces.

A. american
B. british
C. french
D. russian
Answer» C. french
27.

Robert Clive, the Governor General of the ……………….

A. dutch
B. french
C. british
D. portuguese
Answer» C. british
28.

Joseph François Dupleix was the commander of the ……………. forces in India.

A. french
B. british
C. american
D. dutch
Answer» A. french
29.

Who defeated the Spanish Armada?

A. elizebeth i
B. elizebeth ii
C. henry viii
D. james i
Answer» A. elizebeth i
30.

The First Opium War started……………

A. 1729
B. 1736
C. 1839
D. 1939
Answer» C. 1839
31.

Indian Mutiny began in …………

A. 1557
B. 1657
C. 1857
D. 1957
Answer» C. 1857
32.

The Company lost all its administrative powers……………

A. by the governmentof india act of 1658
B. by the government of india act of 1758
C. by thegovernment of india act of 1858
D. by the government of india act of 1958
Answer» C. by thegovernment of india act of 1858
33.

Who set up the dual system of administration in Bengal?

A. robert clive
B. lordwellesley
C. dupleix
D. lord macaulay
Answer» A. robert clive
34.

…………………….Permanent settlement was made in Bengal in the sphere ofrevenue administration.

A. william pitt
B. hastings
C. william bentic
D. lord cornwallis
Answer» D. lord cornwallis
35.

The Permanent Settlement was enforced on………………….

A. 1693
B. 1793
C. 1893
D. 1933
Answer» B. 1793
36.

Subsidiary Alliance was introduced by ………………

A. lord wellesley
B. sir johnshore
C. robert clive
D. lord dalhousie
Answer» A. lord wellesley
37.

Fakir-Sannyasi Resistance against the East India Company dominance in……………

A. gujarat
B. kerala
C. karnataka
D. bengal
Answer» D. bengal
38.

………………………., a judge of the Supreme Court founded the Asiatic society ofBengal in 1784 A.D.

A. sir william jones
B. warren hastings
C. raja ram mohanroy
D. lord macaulay
Answer» A. sir william jones
39.

Charles Wood's Despatch…………………

A. 1554 a.d
B. 1684
C. 1784
D. 1854
Answer» D. 1854
40.

The Hindu Widows' Remarriage Act ………………

A. 1856
B. 1858
C. 1865
D. 1946
Answer» A. 1856
41.

The policy of Doctrine of lapse was introduced by ………………

A. lord wellesley
B. lord william bentinck
C. lord macaulay
D. lord dalhousie
Answer» D. lord dalhousie
42.

The ‘Sepoy Mutiny’ was in the year …………

A. 1657
B. 1757
C. 1765
D. 1857
Answer» D. 1857
43.

The Indian National Congress was formed …………

A. 1885
B. 1887
C. 1888
D. 1895
Answer» A. 1885
44.

The Vernacular Press Act was passed in ……………

A. 1878
B. 1881
C. 1888
D. 1898
Answer» A. 1878
45.

The Vernacular Press Act was repealed by ……………

A. lord ripon
B. lordlytton
C. lord william bentic
D. gladstone
Answer» A. lord ripon
46.

Who made remarkable contribution to the development of Local government?

A. lord ripon
B. gladstone
C. w.w hunter
D. hastings
Answer» A. lord ripon
47.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of the………………

A. brahma samaj
B. aryasamaj
C. ramakrishna mission
D. theosophical society
Answer» A. brahma samaj
48.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy was given the title 'Raja' by the……………

A. mughals
B. british
C. french
D. dutch
Answer» A. mughals
49.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born on May 22, 1772 in village Radhanagar in theDistrict of Hooghly in …………….

A. bombay
B. assam
C. bengal
D. mp
Answer» C. bengal
50.

In ……………., a man named Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded an organization called'Brahma Samaj'.

A. 1628
B. 1728
C. 1828
D. 1928
Answer» C. 1828
51.

Who is regarded as as the 'father of modern India'.

A. raja ram mohan roy
B. swami dayanandasaraswati
C. sri aurobindo
D. bhagat singh
Answer» A. raja ram mohan roy
52.

Who convinced the British in 1829 to outlaw Sati?

A. raja ram mohan roy
B. swami dayanandasaraswati
C. lokmanyatilak
D. bhagat singh
Answer» A. raja ram mohan roy
53.

Maharishi DayanandSaraswati was an important Hindu religious scholar, reformer,and founder of the ……………

A. aryasamaj
B. brahma samaj
C. ramakrishnamission
D. theosophical society
Answer» A. aryasamaj
54.

Who was the first to give the call for Swarajya– "India for Indians”?

A. dayanandsaraswati
B. lokmanyatilak
C. sri aurobindo.
D. bhagat singh
Answer» A. dayanandsaraswati
55.

Who founded India House in London and guided other revolutionaries.

A. sriaurobindo
B. lokmanyatilak
C. shyamji krishna varma
D. bhagat singh
Answer» C. shyamji krishna varma
56.

SatyarthPrakash was written by ………….

A. lalalajpatrai
B. lalahardyal
C. dayanandsaraswati
D. raja ram mohan roy
Answer» C. dayanandsaraswati
57.

The AryaSamaj movement believed in

A. idolatry
B. polytheism
C. atheism
D. vedic ritualism
Answer» D. vedic ritualism
58.

Dayananda was born on February 12 in 1824, in the town of Tankara, near Morvi(Morbi) in the Kathiawar region of the princely state of……………

A. assam
B. uttar pradesh
C. bihar
D. gujarat
Answer» D. gujarat
59.

JyotibaPhule was one of the prominent ………….of the 19th century India.

A. scientists
B. politicians
C. economists
D. social reformers
Answer» D. social reformers
60.

JyotiraoPhule was born in Satara district of …………….in 1827.

A. maharastra
B. madras
C. gujarat
D. malabar
Answer» A. maharastra
61.

The formation of the Indian National Congress (INC) was in the year …………..

A. 1865
B. 1875
C. 1885
D. 1905
Answer» C. 1885
62.

Zamindari Association was the ………. political association of modern India.

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» A. first
63.

Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta on 20 April 1843, was the…………………political public association to be formed in British India, the firstbeing the zamindari association (1837).

A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
Answer» C. third
64.

The British India Society was formed in ……………)

A. 1832
B. 1833
C. 1839
D. 1874
Answer» C. 1839
65.

In ……… Derozio founded with his students the 'Academic Association' whichorganised debates on various subjects.

A. 1824
B. 1825
C. 1828
D. 1834
Answer» A. 1824
66.

The second session of the congress met in Calcutta on December 1886, under thepresident ship of …………….

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. kadambiniganguli
C. pherozeshah mehta
D. d.ewacha
Answer» A. dadabhainaoroji
67.

Gokhale was born in a Marath Brahmin family at ………….

A. kolhapur
B. poona
C. allahabad
D. assam
Answer» B. poona
68.

The Deccan Educational Society founded by ……….

A. d.ewacha
B. ranade
C. w.c.banerjee
D. s.n.banerjee
Answer» B. ranade
69.

……………..edited the journal of Poona SarvajanikSabha.

A. gokhale
B. w.c.banerjee
C. ranade
D. s.n.banerjee
Answer» C. ranade
70.

The Minto Morley reforms was in the year ………….

A. 1906
B. 1907
C. 1909
D. 1919
Answer» A. 1906
71.

The ‘political philosophy’ was the work of ………….

A. gopala krishna gokhale
B. dadabainaoroji
C. r. c. dutt
D. lalalajpathrai
Answer» A. gopala krishna gokhale
72.

1905 ………….laid the foundation of the ‘servants of India society’, with a view tothe training of national missionaries for the service of India, and to promote by allconstitutional means, the true interest of the Indian people.

A. gokhale
B. dadabainaoroji
C. r. c. dutt
D. ranade
Answer» A. gokhale
73.

………………in his book ‘Economic history of India’ wrote ‘If India is poor today itis through the operation of economic causes’.

A. dadhabainaoroji
B. r.c. dutt
C. ranade
D. r.p.datt
Answer» B. r.c. dutt
74.

. …………………….is remembered as the ‘Grand old man of India’.

A. ranade
B. dadabhainaoroji
C. pulinbeharisarkar
D. amareshchakravarty
Answer» A. ranade
75.

The Bombay Association, the first political association in Bombay presidency wasfounded by ………….in 1852.

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. pulinbeharisarkar
C. amareshchakravarty
D. prankrishnaparija.
Answer» B. pulinbeharisarkar
76.

DadabhaiNaoroji’s book ‘poverty and un British rule in India’ published in…………. analysed the nature of the British rule in India.

A. 1898
B. 1901
C. 1908
D. 1946
Answer» A. 1898
77.

…………… is the acknowledged high priest of the drain theory.

A. dadabhainaoroji
B. s n bose
C. j.n. ghosh
D. j.n.mukherjee
Answer» A. dadabhainaoroji
78.

………………., the viceroy of India decided to partition Bengal for administrativepurposes, creating a new province of East Bengal and Assam, with a population of 31million people and with its capital at Dhaka.

A. lord curzon
B. lord rippon
C. lord hastings
D. wellesley
Answer» B. lord rippon
79.

The spark for the Swadeshi Movement was the ………….decision to partitionBengal.

A. french
B. british
C. dutch
D. portuguese
Answer» B. british
80.

The partition of Bengal had to be annulled in …………….

A. 1907
B. 1911
C. 1928
D. 1929
Answer» B. 1911
81.

The inauguration of the Ganapati and Shivaji Festivals was done by ……….

A. tilak
B. panditmadan mohan malaviya
C. shyamaprasadmukherjee
D. j.n.mukherjee
Answer» A. tilak
82.

The Ganapati festival was started in ………….

A. 1792
B. 1793
C. 1893
D. 1904
Answer» C. 1893
83.

The first Shivaji festival was held at Raigarh in …………..

A. 1890
B. 1892
C. 1895
D. 1899
Answer» C. 1895
84.

Hindu Mahasabha was founded in …………….. .

A. 1901
B. 1906
C. 1915
D. 1925
Answer» C. 1915
85.

Muslim League established in December ………..

A. 1901
B. 1902
C. 1906
D. 1946
Answer» C. 1906
86.

The background of the foundation of the Muslim League at ……….on 30 December1906 may be traced back to the establishment of the Indian national congress in1885.

A. dhaka
B. shahbag
C. simla
D. bengal
Answer» A. dhaka
87.

………. made a whirlwind tour of the country in 1916 and in his speeches he said,"Swaraj is my birthright and I will have it."

A. tilak
B. mahatma gandhi
C. gokhale
D. jawaharlal nehru
Answer» A. tilak
88.

Who preached the idea of Home Rule through his two news papers - the Kesari andthe Maratha?

A. gokhale
B. annie besant
C. tilak
D. jawaharlal nehru
Answer» C. tilak
89.

Champaran Satyagraha was in ……………..

A. gujarat
B. bombay
C. bihar
D. madras
Answer» C. bihar
90.

Champaran Satyagraha was led by …………….

A. amareshchakravarty
B. pulinbeharisarkar
C. gandhi
D. patel
Answer» C. gandhi
91.

Kheda Satyagraha……………………….

A. gujarat
B. calcutta
C. thana
D. malabar
Answer» A. gujarat
92.

In……….., the First National Trade union organization (The All India Trade UnionCongress (AITUC)) was established.

A. 1904
B. 1908
C. 1917
D. 1920
Answer» D. 1920
93.

PazhassiSamarangal (Malayalam) was written by …………

A. k.k.n.kurup
B. bhattacharya sabya
C. k.k.kusuman
D. b.sobhanan
Answer» A. k.k.n.kurup
94.

Against Lord and State was written by ………..

A. sumitsarkar
B. r.c.majumdar
C. panikkar k.n
D. k.k.n.kurup
Answer» C. panikkar k.n
95.

Who of the following Governor Generals is associated with Subsidiary AllianceSysten?

A. lord cornwallies
B. lord wellesley
C. lord mayo
D. lord delhousie
Answer» B. lord wellesley
96.

Who was the first Governor General of India?

A. warren hastings
B. williambentick
C. lord delhousie
D. lord canning
Answer» A. warren hastings
97.

Who was the first Viceroy of India?

A. robert clive
B. william bentick
C. lorddelhousie
D. lord canning
Answer» D. lord canning
98.

The title of ‘Viceroy’ was added to the centre of the Governor-General of India forthe first time in

A. 1848 a.d
B. 1858 a.d
C. 1862 a.d
D. 1856 a.d
Answer» B. 1858 a.d
99.

My Experiments with Truth is the work of ……….

A. mahatma gandhi
B. tarachand
C. shankarlal banker
D. mahadev desai
Answer» A. mahatma gandhi
100.

Who is the author of ‘Social Background of Indian Nationalism’?

A. a.r.desai
B. dharam kumar
C. ray chaudhuri
D. k.rajayyan
Answer» A. a.r.desai
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