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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .
51. |
The appendages to the Brahmanas are called |
A. | upanisads |
B. | aranyakas |
C. | mantras |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. upanisads |
52. |
The Sanskrit term for philosophy is |
A. | darsana |
B. | love of learning |
C. | love of wis |
D. | m |
Answer» A. darsana |
53. |
Sruti means |
A. | memory |
B. | smriti |
C. | that which is heard |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. that which is heard |
54. |
The collection of the mantras is called |
A. | samhita |
B. | upanisads |
C. | brahmana |
D. | veda |
Answer» A. samhita |
55. |
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ Samhita is regarded as the oldest and also the most important |
A. | sama |
B. | yajur |
C. | rk |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. rk |
56. |
The Upanisads are also known as |
A. | veda |
B. | brahmana |
C. | ve |
D. | nta |
Answer» C. ve |
57. |
The mantra portion has been called religion of Nature |
A. | of the poets |
B. | of the priest |
C. | of the philosophers |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. of the poets |
58. |
The mantras inculcate a form of |
A. | nature worship |
B. | god worship |
C. | worship of rta |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. nature worship |
59. |
Henotheism means |
A. | belief in god |
B. | belief in one only god |
C. | belief in reality |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. belief in one only god |
60. |
Belief in many gods is known as |
A. | polytheism |
B. | henotheism |
C. | monotheism |
D. | monism |
Answer» A. polytheism |
61. |
The whole of existence is reduced to one fundamental reality is called |
A. | polytheism |
B. | monotheism |
C. | monism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. monism |
62. |
The first period of Indian philosophy is called |
A. | vedic |
B. | epic |
C. | sutra |
D. | scholastic |
Answer» A. vedic |
63. |
Sama Means a |
A. | verse |
B. | song |
C. | prose |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. song |
64. |
Some times the Vedas are referred to only as |
A. | trayi |
B. | four |
C. | two |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. trayi |
65. |
The essence of the vedic hymns is the philosophy of |
A. | monotheism |
B. | spiritualistic monism |
C. | polytheism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. spiritualistic monism |
66. |
A transitional stage from polytheism to monotheism is |
A. | henotheism |
B. | monism |
C. | spiritualism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. henotheism |
67. |
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ is the guardian of the moral law |
A. | indra |
B. | varuna |
C. | agni |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. varuna |
68. |
The god who vanguishes evil |
A. | varuna |
B. | agni |
C. | in |
D. | a |
Answer» C. in |
69. |
Natural occurrences are attribute to supernatural causes in |
A. | monotheism |
B. | monism |
C. | polytheism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. polytheism |
70. |
The highest spiritual truth is expressed in ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ form in vedic hymns |
A. | two form |
B. | one form |
C. | three form |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. two form |
71. |
They are |
A. | monism & polytheism |
B. | monotheism & monism |
C. | polytheism & monotheism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. monotheism & monism |
72. |
The Brahmanas are the work of the |
A. | poets |
B. | philosopher |
C. | priests |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. priests |
73. |
The hymns are the creation of the |
A. | poets |
B. | philosopher |
C. | priests |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. poets |
74. |
The Upanisads are the meditation of the |
A. | poets |
B. | philosopher |
C. | priests |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. philosopher |
75. |
The mantras in its present form dates from |
A. | 500 b.c |
B. | 400 b.c |
C. | 600 b.c |
D. | 300 b.c |
Answer» C. 600 b.c |
76. |
Brahmanas form the ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ part of the Vedas |
A. | first part |
B. | se |
C. | n |
D. | part |
Answer» B. se |
77. |
The teachings of the Upanisads represents |
A. | the goal of the veda |
B. | reality |
C. | me |
D. | tation |
Answer» A. the goal of the veda |
78. |
Monotheism means |
A. | many gods were reduced to one god |
B. | the whole of existen |
C. | is re |
D. | ced to one |
Answer» A. many gods were reduced to one god |
79. |
Aham Brahmasmi means |
A. | i am brahman |
B. | i am god |
C. | i am atman |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. i am brahman |
80. |
Atman and Brahman are the term used in the Upanisads to stand for the |
A. | ultimate reality |
B. | god |
C. | man |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. ultimate reality |
81. |
Metrical hymns represent |
A. | mantras |
B. | brhmanas |
C. | upanisa |
Answer» A. mantras |
82. |
Everything that is ordered in the universe has |
A. | god |
B. | rta |
C. | morality |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. rta |
83. |
The law of which varuna is the custodian is called |
A. | rta |
B. | god |
C. | morality |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. rta |
84. |
Rta literally means |
A. | the course of thing |
B. | order |
C. | law |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. the course of thing |
85. |
Rta denotes |
A. | course |
B. | the order of the world |
C. | god |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. the order of the world |
86. |
Rta stands for |
A. | order |
B. | course |
C. | law |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. law |
87. |
The ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ were the last literary products of the Vedic period |
A. | mantras |
B. | brahmans |
C. | aranyakas |
D. | upanisads |
Answer» D. upanisads |
88. |
Mantras and Brahmanas constitute |
A. | karmakanda |
B. | jnanakanda |
C. | uttarakana |
Answer» A. karmakanda |
89. |
Aranyakas and Upanisads constitute |
A. | karmakanda |
B. | jnanakanda |
C. | purvakan |
Answer» B. jnanakanda |
90. |
The term atman means |
A. | soul |
B. | prayer |
C. | bo |
Answer» A. soul |
91. |
What is true about Atman |
A. | atman is absolute |
B. | atman is the sum of indiriyas |
C. | atman is the sum of thoughts |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. atman is absolute |
92. |
Which of the following Upanisads expresses the dialogue between prajapati and Indra to make clear the different states of self |
A. | katha |
B. | mundaka |
C. | chan |
D. | gya |
Answer» C. chan |
93. |
To enable Indra to realize that the self is the subject of all experiences, prajapati employs |
A. | the method of doubt |
B. | the method of abstraction |
C. | the metho |
D. | of skepticism |
Answer» B. the method of abstraction |
94. |
To be free from everything is |
A. | sum total |
B. | nothing |
C. | somthing |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. nothing |
95. |
The waking condition of the soul is called |
A. | visva |
B. | taijasa |
C. | prajna |
D. | turiya |
Answer» A. visva |
96. |
Dreaming condition of the soul is called |
A. | visva |
B. | taijasa |
C. | prajna |
D. | turiya |
Answer» B. taijasa |
97. |
Sleeping condition of the soul is called |
A. | visva |
B. | taijasa |
C. | prajna |
D. | turiya |
Answer» C. prajna |
98. |
Prajnana means |
A. | cognitinal |
B. | brilliant |
C. | susupta |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. cognitinal |
99. |
Aham Brahmasmi means |
A. | i am brahman |
B. | i am atman |
C. | not this |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. i am brahman |
100. |
The Mahavakya ‘Prajnanam Brahma’ cames in |
A. | katha |
B. | isa |
C. | kena |
D. | aithareya |
Answer» D. aithareya |
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