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380+ Information Cyber Security (ICS) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Animation SY (BSC [animation]) , Bachelor of Science in Animation (BSc animation) .

101.

When you use the word ______it means you are protecting your data from getting disclosed.

A. confidentiality
B. integrity
C. authentication
D. availability
Answer» A. confidentiality
102.

_______ means the protection of data from modification by unknown users.

A. confidentiality
B. integrity
C. authentication
D. non-repudiation
Answer» B. integrity
103.

_______ of information means, only authorized users are capable of accessing the information.

A. confidentiality
B. integrity
C. non-repudiation
D. availability
Answer» D. availability
104.

This helps in identifying the origin of information and authentic user. This referred to here as __________

A. confidentiality
B. integrity
C. authenticity
D. availability
Answer» C. authenticity
105.

Data ___________ is used to ensure confidentiality.

A. encryption
B. locking
C. decryption
D. backup
Answer» A. encryption
106.

What does OSI stand for in the OSI Security Architecure?

A. open system interface
B. open systems interconnections
C. open source initiative
D. open standard interconnections
Answer» B. open systems interconnections
107.

A company requires its users to change passwords every month. This improves the ________ of the network.

A. performance
B. reliability
C. security
D. none of the above
Answer» C. security
108.

Release of message contents and Traffic analysis are two types of _________ attacks.

A. active attack
B. modification of attack
C. passive attack
D. dos attack
Answer» C. passive attack
109.

The ________ is encrypted text.

A. cipher scricpt
B. cipher text
C. secret text
D. secret script
Answer» B. cipher text
110.

What type of attack uses a fraudulent server with a relay address?

A. ntlm
B. mitm
C. netbios
D. smb
Answer» B. mitm
111.

Which of the following Algorithms not belong to symmetric encryption

A. 3des (tripledes)
B. rsa
C. rc5
D. idea
Answer» B. rsa
112.

Which is the largest disadvantage of the symmetric Encryption?

A. more complex and therefore more time-consuming calculations.
B. problem of the secure transmission of the secret key.
C. less secure encryption function.
D. isn\t used any more.
Answer» B. problem of the secure transmission of the secret key.
113.

In cryptography, what is cipher?

A. algorithm for performing encryption and decryption
B. encrypted message
C. both algorithm for performing encryption and decryption and encrypted message
D. decrypted message
Answer» A. algorithm for performing encryption and decryption
114.

In asymmetric key cryptography, the private key is kept by __________

A. sender
B. receiver
C. sender and receiver
D. all the connected devices to the network
Answer» B. receiver
115.

Which one of the following algorithm is not used in asymmetric-key cryptography?

A. rsa algorithm
B. diffie-hellman algorithm
C. electronic code book algorithm
D. dsa algorithm
Answer» C. electronic code book algorithm
116.

In cryptography, the order of the letters in a message is rearranged by __________

A. transpositional ciphers
B. substitution ciphers
C. both transpositional ciphers and substitution ciphers
D. quadratic ciphers
Answer» A. transpositional ciphers
117.

What is data encryption standard (DES)?

A. block cipher
B. stream cipher
C. bit cipher
D. byte cipher
Answer» A. block cipher
118.

A asymmetric-key (or public key ) cipher uses

A. 1 key
B. 2 key
C. 3 key
D. 4 key
Answer» B. 2 key
119.

In asymmetric key cryptography, the two keys e and d, have special relationship to

A. others
B. data
C. keys
D. each other
Answer» D. each other
120.

_________________ is the process or mechanism used for converting ordinary plain text into garbled non-human readable text & vice-versa.

A. malware analysis
B. exploit writing
C. reverse engineering
D. cryptography
Answer» D. cryptography
121.

______________ is a means of storing & transmitting information in a specific format so that only those for whom it is planned can understand or process it.

A. malware analysis
B. cryptography
C. reverse engineering
D. exploit writing
Answer» B. cryptography
122.

Cryptographic algorithms are based on mathematical algorithms where these algorithms use ___________ for a secure transformation of data.

A. secret key
B. external programs
C. add-ons
D. secondary key
Answer» A. secret key
123.

Conventional cryptography is also known as _____________ or symmetric-key encryption.

A. secret-key
B. public key
C. protected key
D. primary key
Answer» A. secret-key
124.

The procedure to add bits to the last block is termed as _________________

A. decryption
B. hashing
C. tuning
D. padding
Answer» D. padding
125.

How many rounds does the AES-192 perform?

A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16
Answer» B. 12
126.

ECC encryption system is __________

A. symmetric key encryption algorithm
B. asymmetric key encryption algorithm
C. not an encryption algorithm
D. block cipher method
Answer» B. asymmetric key encryption algorithm
127.

________function creates a message digest out of a message.

A. encryption
B. decryption
C. hash
D. none of the above
Answer» C. hash
128.

Extensions to the X.509 certificates were added in version ____

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
129.

A digital signature needs ____ system

A. symmetric-key
B. asymmetric-key
C. either (a) or (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» B. asymmetric-key
130.

“Elliptic curve cryptography follows the associative property.”

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
131.

ECC stands for

A. elliptic curve cryptography
B. enhanced curve cryptography
C. elliptic cone cryptography
D. eclipse curve cryptography
Answer» A. elliptic curve cryptography
132.

When a hash function is used to provide message authentication, the hash function value is referred to as

A. message field
B. message digest
C. message score
D. message leap
Answer» D. message leap
133.

Message authentication code is also known as

A. key code
B. hash code
C. keyed hash function
D. message key hash function
Answer» C. keyed hash function
134.

The main difference in MACs and digital signatures is that, in digital signatures the hash value of the message is encrypted with a user’s public key.

A. true
B. false
Answer» B. false
135.

The DSS signature uses which hash algorithm?

A. md5
B. sha-2
C. sha-1
D. does not use hash algorithm
Answer» C. sha-1
136.

What is the size of the RSA signature hash after the MD5 and SHA-1 processing?

A. 42 bytes
B. 32 bytes
C. 36 bytes
D. 48 bytes
Answer» C. 36 bytes
137.

In the handshake protocol which is the message type first sent between client and server ?

A. server_hello
B. client_hello
C. hello_request
D. certificate_request
Answer» B. client_hello
138.

One commonly used public-key cryptography method is the ______ algorithm.

A. rss
B. ras
C. rsa
D. raa
Answer» C. rsa
139.

he ________ method provides a one-time session key for two parties.

A. diffie-hellman
B. rsa
C. des
D. aes
Answer» A. diffie-hellman
140.

The _________ attack can endanger the security of the Diffie-Hellman method if two parties are not authenticated to each other.

A. man-in-the-middle
B. ciphertext attack
C. plaintext attack
D. none of the above
Answer» A. man-in-the-middle
141.

1. VPN is abbreviated as __________

A. visual private network
B. virtual protocol network
C. virtual private network
D. virtual protocol networking
Answer» C. virtual private network
142.

__________ provides an isolated tunnel across a public network for sending and receiving data privately as if the computing devices were directly connected to the private network.

A. visual private network
B. virtual protocol network
C. virtual protocol networking
D. virtual private network
Answer» D. virtual private network
143.

Which of the statements are not true to classify VPN systems?

A. protocols used for tunnelling the traffic
B. whether vpns are providing site-to-site or remote access connection
C. securing the network from bots and malwares
D. levels of security provided for sending and receiving data privately
Answer» C. securing the network from bots and malwares
144.

What types of protocols are used in VPNs?

A. application level protocols
B. tunnelling protocols
C. network protocols
D. mailing protocols
Answer» A. application level protocols
145.

VPNs uses encryption techniques to maintain security and privacy which communicating remotely via public network.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
146.

There are _________ types of VPNs.

A. 3
B. 2
C. 5
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
147.

_________ type of VPNs are used for home private and secure connectivity.

A. remote access vpns
B. site-to-site vpns
C. peer-to-peer vpns
D. router-to-router vpns
Answer» A. remote access vpns
148.

Which types of VPNs are used for corporate connectivity across companies residing in different geographical location?

A. remote access vpns
B. site-to-site vpns
C. peer-to-peer vpns
D. country-to-country vpns
Answer» B. site-to-site vpns
149.

Site-to-Site VPN architecture is also known as _________

A. remote connection based vpns
B. peer-to-peer vpns
C. extranet based vpn
D. country-to-country vpns
Answer» C. extranet based vpn
150.

There are ________ types of VPN protocols.

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» D. 6

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