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80+ Intellectual History of the World Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

1.

Confucianism established political and social systems in China while what other philosophy contributed significantly to China’s medical practices and art and architecture?

A. legalism
B. shintoism
C. hinduism
D. daoism
Answer» D. daoism
2.

The influence of Islam in Southeast Asia is an example of

A. imperialism
B. migration
C. cultural diffusion
D. ethnocentrism
Answer» C. cultural diffusion
3.

What statement best explains how Greek and Roman learning was preserved during the Middle Ages in Europe?

A. monasteries saw it as their mission to copy all of the older texts of the greek and roman philosophers.
B. the works of greek and roman philosophers were preserved by both the byzantine and the islamic civilizations.
C. the roman catholic church maintained extensive libraries of greek and roman works throughout europe.
D. the collapse in western europe was not so great as to cause a shutdown of universities at the major population centers..
Answer» C. the roman catholic church maintained extensive libraries of greek and roman works throughout europe.
4.

What statement explains the bureaucratic view of Buddhism during the Tang dynasty?

A. buddhism provided the society with a means of appeasing the poorer peasant classes because, unlike confucianism, it was egalitarian.
B. buddhism was a threat to the power of the confucian bureaucracy because it offered an alternative social organization.
C. buddhism was not recognized as an issue for the bureaucracy because it was a religion that did not address political issues.
D. buddhism was seen as a challenge to the confucian religious beliefs held by many in the bureaucracy.
Answer» A. buddhism provided the society with a means of appeasing the poorer peasant classes because, unlike confucianism, it was egalitarian.
5.

The Renaissance resulted from economic growth in Europe, but it was most recognized for

A. the creation of political systems dominated by the middle class.
B. innovations in visual and performing arts.
C. the establishment of global empires by the european powers.
D. the elimination of the aristocracy as the elite class of the european social system.
Answer» C. the establishment of global empires by the european powers.
6.

What was the purpose of the European monarchs in claiming rule through the divine right of kings?

A. to reinforce the power of the church over secular rulers
B. to establish a stronger connection between church and state
C. to strengthen a king’s claim to absolute power over his subjects
D. to allow the nobility to use the king as a symbol of central political authority without actually giving the king this greatpower.
Answer» C. to strengthen a king’s claim to absolute power over his subjects
7.

By the late nineteenth century, leading industrial powers like Great Britain and the United States depended upon an economic system originally described by

A. john locke
B. adam smith
C. karl marx
D. alexander hamilton.
Answer» B. adam smith
8.

Why was Communism viewed as a threat in industrial nations like Great Britain and Germany?

A. communism required greater participation of the working poor in government.
B. communism called for the violent overthrow of those in power and did notprotect private property.
C. communism demanded an end to the colonial system so that workers in the home nations could demand better pay and benefits.
D. communism would create a political system that did not protect the special privileges of the nobility or middle class..
Answer» A. communism required greater participation of the working poor in government.
9.

The fourth Budhist council was need of---------

A. pataliputra
B. kashmir
C. magadha
D. kosala
Answer» B. kashmir
10.

Academy was founded by

A. plato
B. alexander
C. aristotle
D. socrates
Answer» C. aristotle
11.

The critique of political economy is a work of

A. karl marx
B. proudhan
C. adams
D. engles.
Answer» A. karl marx
12.

Motesquieu’s famous work is ….

A. philosophy of history
B. spirit of laws
C. new history
D. the new science.
Answer» B. spirit of laws
13.

The age Louis xiv is a work of……

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. marx
D. marvick.
Answer» A. voltaire
14.

Flavio Biondo ……….

A. renaissance
B. reformation
C. enlightenment
D. marxism.
Answer» A. renaissance
15.

Roger Bacon was related to …..

A. renaissance
B. reformation
C. enlightenment
D. marxism.
Answer» C. enlightenment
16.

Francis Bacon was related to …..

A. renaissance
B. reformation
C. enlightenment
D. marxism.
Answer» C. enlightenment
17.

The founder Nyaya system of philosophy.

A. goutama
B. patanjali
C. kapila
D. vyasa.
Answer» A. goutama
18.

Astika Darsanas was a philosophy of

A. nyaya
B. vedanta
C. vaiseshika
D. yoga.
Answer» A. nyaya
19.

Goutama is also called.....

A. akshapada
B. narada
C. kanada
D. chidambara.
Answer» A. akshapada
20.

Nyaya philosophy also called.....

A. nyaya sastra
B. samkhya saastra
C. yoga sastra.
D. none of these.
Answer» A. nyaya sastra
21.

Nyaya philosophy also called.....

A. tarka sastra
B. samkhya saastra
C. yoga sastra.
D. none of these.
Answer» A. tarka sastra
22.

kanada was the founder of...... a)Nyaya b) Vaisheshika c) Vedanta d) Chandas. 23.Kanada was also called....

A. uluka
B. jaimini
C. pramanas
D. mimamsa.
Answer» A. uluka
23.

Vaiseshika is also called....

A. aulukya darsana
B. astika darsanas
C. uttara mimamasa
D. samkhyam.
Answer» A. aulukya darsana
24.

the seven padarthas belongs to......

A. nyaya
B. vedanta
C. vaiseshika
D. yoga
Answer» C. vaiseshika
25.

The six system of Indian knowledge system is known as.......

A. shad-darsana
B. shad-padartha
C. shad-mantra
D. none of these.
Answer» A. shad-darsana
26.

Each system of Indian philosophy is called a........

A. darshana
B. veekshana
C. njana
D. none of these.
Answer» A. darshana
27.

the literal meaning of nirvana ...........

A. moksha
B. karma
C. asteya
D. aparityaga.
Answer» A. moksha
28.

the early exponent of GAerman idealism was...

A. herder
B. hegel
C. marx
D. ranke.
Answer» A. herder
29.

utilitarianism was an extension of ..........

A. liberalism
B. romanticism
C. idealism
D. structuralism
Answer» A. liberalism
30.

the theory of utilitarianism was introduced by.....

A. jermy bentham
B. j.s.mill
C. adam smith
D. james mill.
Answer» A. jermy bentham
31.

James Mill developed the theory of ......

A. liberalism
B. romanticism
C. idealism
D. utilitarianism.
Answer» D. utilitarianism.
32.

Who was the great exponent of Romanticism.

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. montesquieu
D. herder.
Answer» B. rousseau
33.

Who was the exponent of the Dialectical Process.

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. montesquieu
D. hegel.
Answer» D. hegel.
34.

Thesis,Anti thesis and Synthesis was a principle popularised by .....

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. montesquieu
D. hegel.
Answer» D. hegel.
35.

Philosophy of history was coined by.

A. voltaire
B. rousseau
C. montesquieu
D. hegel.
Answer» A. voltaire
36.

The fouder of scientific socialism...

A. marx
B. oven
C. hegel
D. thucydides.
Answer» A. marx
37.

Communist Manifesto was published in the year.

A. 1848
B. 1866
C. 1884
D. 1883.
Answer» A. 1848
38.

Das Capital was a work of ....

A. marx
B. oven
C. hegel
D. thucydides.
Answer» A. marx
39.

1867 ..........book was published.

A. communist manifesto
B. das capital
C. grundrisse
D. socialism.
Answer» B. das capital
40.

Who propounded the concept of Organic Totality in the study of History.

A. marx
B. oven
C. ranke
D. voltaire
Answer» A. marx
41.

the historical materialism was a concept of ......

A. marx
B. oven
C. ranke
D. voltaire
Answer» A. marx
42.

the term Discourse was used by....

A. post structuralists
B. post modernists
C. modernists
D. none of these.
Answer» A. post structuralists
43.

Jacques Derrida was a spoke person of

A. post structuralism
B. post modernism
C. modernism
D. none of these.
Answer» B. post modernism
44.

Intellectual Decolonization is related to.....

A. r.stavenhagen
B. kossambi
C. febvre
D. none of these.
Answer» A. r.stavenhagen
45.

Humanism was a feature of .......

A. renaissance
B. reformation
C. enlightenment
D. scientific revolution.
Answer» A. renaissance
46.

Post modernism was started in ....

A. europe
B. africa
C. asia
D. australia.
Answer» A. europe
47.

Michel Foucault was a............

A. post structuralist
B. post modernist
C. modernist
D. none of these.
Answer» A. post structuralist
48.

The term Affluent Society was coined by.....

A. j.galbraith
C. w.mills c)daniel bell
D. b.roseberg.
Answer» A. j.galbraith
49.

post modernism is .....

A. a maze of ideas and subjects
B. base and super structure
C. cultural revolution
D. none of these.
Answer» A. a maze of ideas and subjects
50.

who was the critique of post modern theory..

A. lyotard
B. evans
C. elton
D. carr.
Answer» B. evans

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