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Chapter:

70+ Drug Metabolism Solved MCQs

in Medicinal Chemistry 1

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Pharmacy (B. Pharma) , Pharmacy .

Chapters

Chapter: Drug Metabolism
51.

Which one of the following is not an environmental agent to decrease drug metabolizing ability?

A. DDT
B. Cigarette smoke
C. Organophosphate insecticides
D. Methacholine
Answer» D. Methacholine
52.

What is polygenic control of drugs?

A. Drug controlling seen in an individual
B. Drug controlling seen in twins
C. Drug controlling seen in between different species
D. Drug controlling seen in a particular population
Answer» B. Drug controlling seen in twins
53.

Differences observed in metabolism of drug among different races is known as

A. Pharmacogenetics
B. Ethnic variations
C. Discontinues variation
D. Polygenic control
Answer» B. Ethnic variations
54.

Which age group is known as the neonates?

A. Up to 2 months
B. Up to 2 years
C. Up to 6 months
D. Up to 1 year
Answer» A. Up to 2 months
55.

Which age group metabolizes drugs faster than the adults?

A. Between 1-12 year
B. Between 1-15 year
C. Between 6-12 year
D. Between 12-18 year
Answer» A. Between 1-12 year
56.

Fat-free diet depresses cytochrome P-450 level.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
57.

Maternal drug metabolizing ability increases in the later stage of pregnancy.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» B. False
58.

Enzyme activity is maximum during the early morning.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
59.

Intermediate of aromatic hydroxylation is

A. Arene
B. Epoxide
C. Aldehyde
D. Ketone
Answer» B. Epoxide
60.

Oxidation of Propranolol results in

A. 2-hydroxy propranolol
B. 3-hydroxy propranolol
C. 4-hydroxy propranolol
D. 2,2-Dihydroxy propranolol
Answer» C. 4-hydroxy propranolol
61.

Oxidation of olefin results in

A. Aldehyde
B. Ketone
C. Diol
D. Carboxylic acid
Answer» C. Diol
62.

Oxidation of Tolbutamide is the example of

A. Oxidation of Olefin
B. Oxidation of Aliphatic carbon
C. Oxidation of Benzylic carbon
D. Oxidation of Allylic carbon
Answer» C. Oxidation of Benzylic carbon
63.

Carbon atom adjacent to olefinic double bond is known as

A. Alicyclic carbon
B. Aliphatic carbon
C. Benzylic carbon
D. Allylic carbon
Answer» D. Allylic carbon
64.

Oxidation of Hexobarbital results in

A. 2-hydroxy Hexobarbital
B. 3-hydroxy Hexobarbital
C. 4-hydroxy Hexobarbital
D. 2,3-Dihydroxy Hexobarbital
Answer» B. 3-hydroxy Hexobarbital
65.

Given reaction is the example of_________

A. Oxidation of Carbon atom alpha to Carbonyl and Imine
B. Oxidation of Aliphatic carbon
C. Oxidation of Benzylic carbon
D. Oxidation of Allylic carbon
Answer» A. Oxidation of Carbon atom alpha to Carbonyl and Imine
66.

ω – oxidation of Valproic acid results in

A. 2-hydroxy valproic acid
B. 3-hydroxy valproic acid
C. 4-hydroxy valproic acid
D. 5-hydroxy valproic acid
Answer» D. 5-hydroxy valproic acid
67.

ω1 – oxidation of Valproic acid results in

A. 2-hydroxy valproic acid
B. 3-hydroxy valproic acid
C. 4-hydroxy valproic acid
D. 5-hydroxy valproic acid
Answer» C. 4-hydroxy valproic acid
68.

Given reaction is the example of_________

A. Oxidation of Alicyclic carbon
B. Oxidation of Aliphatic carbon
C. Oxidation of Benzylic carbon
D. Oxidation of Allylic carbon
Answer» A. Oxidation of Alicyclic carbon
69.

Desulphuration of given drug results in _______

A. Phenobarbitone
B. Paroxon
C. Sulphanilamide
D. PABA
Answer» A. Phenobarbitone
70.

Reduction of given drug results in______

A. Paroxon
B. Sulphanilamide
C. PABA
D. 7 – aminometabolite
Answer» D. 7 – aminometabolite
71.

Given reaction is the example of ________

A. Oxidation
B. Reduction
C. Hydrolysis
D. Conjugation
Answer» C. Hydrolysis
72.

By Glycine conjugation Benzoic acid results in

A. Salicylic acid
B. Oxalic acid
C. Hippuric acid
D. Carbamic acid
Answer» C. Hippuric acid
73.

The enzymes are divided into two categories, these are _______ and ______

A. Acidic drug metabolizing and basic drug metabolizing
B. Present in the liver and not present in the liver
C. Microsomal and non-microsomal
D. There is no such division
Answer» C. Microsomal and non-microsomal

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