Medicine Solved MCQs

1.

Cobblestone appearance and "Rosethorn " ulcer of the GI mucosa are seen in

A. irritable bowel syndrome
B. ulcerative colitis
C. crohn's disease
D. peutz-jagger's disease
Answer» C. crohn's disease
2.

Kartegener's Syndrome includes situs inversus, sinusitis and

A. bronchitis
B. pleuritis
C. laryngitis
D. bronchiectasis
Answer» D. bronchiectasis
3.

The fungal infection which colonises previous tuberculous or sarcoid cavities is

A. nocardia asteroids
B. aspergillus fumigatus
C. cryptococcus neoformans
D. candida albicans
Answer» B. aspergillus fumigatus
4.

Uveitis , Genital ulcers and recurrent oral ulcers with joint complaints are hallmark of the following syndrome

A. sjogren's syndrome
B. bechet's syndrome
C. reiter's syndrome
D. nelson's syndrome
Answer» B. bechet's syndrome
5.

Wide and bizzare QRS complexes usually at a rate of 160 or more were Pwaves are independent of QRS complexes and carotid masssage is NOT of use indicates

A. a) atrial flutter
B. b) atrial fibrillation
C. c) ventricular tachycardia
D. d) prremature contractions
Answer» C. c) ventricular tachycardia
6.

Tender pea-sized nodules on pads of finger and toe tips due to superficial vessel emboli in infective endocarditis are

A. a) weber’ s node
B. b) heberden’s node
C. c) morgan’s node
D. d) osler’s node
Answer» D. d) osler’s node
7.

The combination of Splenomegaly, Koilonychia and dysphagia is termed as

A. bowen's disease
B. plummer-vinson syndrome
C. marfan's syndrome
D. eisenmenger's syndrome
Answer» B. plummer-vinson syndrome
8.

Titres of anti-thyroid antibodies of indicative of Hashimoto's thyroidiotis are

A. titres > 1:2000
B. titres > 1: 100
C. titres > 1:200
D. titres > 1:1000
Answer» A. titres > 1:2000
9.

The following tremor is breifly alleviated by alcohol

A. parkinsonism tremor
B. bening essential familial tremor
C. orthostatic tremor
D. hysterical tremor
Answer» B. bening essential familial tremor
10.

Neck flexion induces an "electric shock" like sensation running down the back caused by a lesion in cervical cord in Multiple sclerosis is

A. leber's sign
B. uhthoff's sign
C. lhermitte's sign
D. devic's sign
Answer» C. lhermitte's sign
11.

Burning feet syndrome - Intense discomfort in feet in absence of objective sensory alteration or of motor , or tendon reflex signs is due to deficiency of

A. pantothenic acid
B. pyridoxine
C. thiamine
D. riboflavin
Answer» A. pantothenic acid
12.

A patient is labeled to have Chronic Renal Failure when the Glomerular filtration rate is below

A. 30 ml/min
B. 10 ml/min
C. 15 ml/min
D. 20 ml/min
Answer» A. 30 ml/min
13.

The following is NOT a stage of clinical feature in whooping cough ( Pertussis)

A. catarrhal
B. spasmodic
C. convalescent
D. paralytic
Answer» D. paralytic
14.

The vector for dengue fever is

A. culex musca
B. aedes aegypti
C. wuchereria bancrofti
D. anopheles mosquito
Answer» B. aedes aegypti
15.

Alternate pigmented and depigmented hair seen known as Flag's sign is encountered in

A. khwashiorkaor
B. marasmus
C. iron deficiency anaemia
D. rickets
Answer» A. khwashiorkaor
16.

The following are the features of Down syndrome EXCEPT

A. congenital cardiac defects
B. speckling of iris -brushfield spots
C. single palmar crease
D. renal agenesis
Answer» D. renal agenesis
17.

Hypertrophy of sebaceous glands leaving a red bullous nose is known as

A. rhinobulloma
B. rhinophylloma
C. rhinophyma
D. rhinolloma
Answer» C. rhinophyma
18.

Stasis dermatitis is a type of eczema of the lower extremities secondary to

A. seborrhoeic dermatitis
B. psoriasis
C. echanical injury
D. chronic venous insufficiency
Answer» D. chronic venous insufficiency
19.

The intense pruritic erythematous vesicular rash of Dermatitis herpetiformis is associated with

A. drug sensitivity
B. dust sensitivity
C. gluten sensitivity
D. primaquine sensitivity
Answer» C. gluten sensitivity
20.

Group of disorders in which there is obstuction to the outflow of sweat through sweat ducts are reffered to as

A. acne
B. naevus
C. miliaria
D. none of the above
Answer» C. miliaria
21.

The confirmatory test for systemic lupus erythematosis is

A. anti-phospholipid abs
B. anti-nuclear abs
C. anti dsdna abs
D. anti-thyroid abs
Answer» C. anti dsdna abs
22.

All the following diseases cause Acute Flaccid paralysis EXCEPT

A. poliomyelitis
B. guillian-barre syndrome
C. transverse myelitis
D. myasthenia gravis
Answer» D. myasthenia gravis
23.

Palmar erythema , parotid enlargement and Spider angiomas suggest

A. infective hepatitis
B. abdominal koch's
C. cirrhosis
D. chronic renal failure
Answer» C. cirrhosis
24.

Hematuria is defined as -------to -------- RBC's per high power field

A. 5- 10
B. 10- 15
C. 15- 20
D. 2-5
Answer» D. 2-5
25.

Erectile Dysfunction in 35-75 % of the men is due to

A. hypertension
B. diabetes mellitus
C. thyroid dysfuntion
D. chronic bronchitis
Answer» B. diabetes mellitus
26.

When the B.M.I. of the person exceeds beyond 25 upto 30 then the person is said to be

A. obese
B. normal
C. over-weight
D. none of the above
Answer» C. over-weight
27.

Angina occuring at rest , lasting >10mins , severe , of new onset with a crescendo pattern is

A. prinzmetal angina
B. stable angina
C. unstable angina
D. none of the above
Answer» C. unstable angina
28.

The most typical finding in COPD is persistent reduction in the

A. forced expiratory flow rates
B. residual volume
C. expiratory reserve volume
D. total lung capacity
Answer» A. forced expiratory flow rates
29.

Peptic ulcer diathesis secondary to gastric acid hypersecretion due to unregulated gastrin realease in Zollinger -Ellison Syndrome is caused by

A. ??-cell endocrine tumor
B. ??- cell endocrine tumor
C. non ??-cell endocrine tumor
D. non ??-cell tumor
Answer» C. non ??-cell endocrine tumor
30.

CREST syndrome does not include the following complaint

A. calcinosis cutis
B. rauynaud's phenomenon
C. sclerodactyly
D. epileptic attacks
Answer» D. epileptic attacks
31.

Kussmaul respirations and a fruity odor on the diabetic patient's breath are classical signs of

A. diabetic ketoacidosis
B. diabetic nephropathy
C. hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state
D. diabetic neuropathy
Answer» A. diabetic ketoacidosis
32.

Atrial or ventricular arrythmias ( Paroxysmal tachycardia) after drinking alcohol binge in individuals without evidence of heart disease is called

A. holiday heart syndrome
B. binge syndrome
C. barlow's syndrome
D. wpw syndrome
Answer» A. holiday heart syndrome
33.

The test to be done to confirm H pylori infection causing gastric ulcer is

A. biopsy lactase test
B. biopsy urease test
C. biopsy creatinine test
D. biopsy glucose test
Answer» B. biopsy urease test
34.

The most common type of Hodgkin's disorder is

A. lymphocyte depletion
B. nodular lymphocyte predominant
C. mixed cellularity
D. nodular sclerosing
Answer» D. nodular sclerosing
35.

Contraction of facial muscles by tapping over facial nerve in tetany is known as

A. trousseau's sign
B. erb's sign
C. chvostek's sign
D. miller's sign
Answer» C. chvostek's sign
36.

After a person is infected with HBV , the first virological marker HBsAg is detectable within

A. after 6 monnths
B. 1- 12 weeks
C. 12- 24 weeks
D. after 3 months
Answer» B. 1- 12 weeks
37.

A decrease in total and unbound T3 levels with normal levels of T4 and TSH indicates

A. grave's disease
B. sick euthyroid syndrome
C. hashimoto's thyroiditis
D. subacute thyroiditis
Answer» B. sick euthyroid syndrome
38.

The broad violaceous cutaneous striae in Cushing's syndrome are due to weakening and rupture in the dermis of

A. elastin fibres
B. mast cells
C. collagen fibres
D. melanocytes
Answer» C. collagen fibres
39.

Personality changes, confusion and depression are symptoms typically seen in the deficiency of

A. vitamin b3
B. vitamin b5
C. vitamin b6
D. folate
Answer» C. vitamin b6
40.

The hallmark symptom of Ulcerative Colitis is

A. bloody diarrhoea
B. rectal bleeding
C. increased frequency of defecation
D. weight loss
Answer» A. bloody diarrhoea
41.

All the following are risk factors for Venous Thrombosis, EXCEPT

A. obesity
B. infection
C. hospitalization
D. lowered factor viii
Answer» D. lowered factor viii
42.

Stasis dermatitis is a type of eczema of the lower extremities secondary to

A. seborrhoeic dermatitis
B. psoriasis
C. mechanical injury
D. chronic venous insufficiency
Answer» D. chronic venous insufficiency
43.

Gastric Cancer most commonly presents as

A. loss of weight
B. haematemesis
C. melaena
D. indigestion
Answer» D. indigestion
44.

The commonest cause of Bronchiectasis is

A. alpha 1- antitrypsin deficiency
B. exposure to a toxic agent
C. infection
D. none of the above
Answer» C. infection
45.

Tender pea-sized nodules on pads of finger and toe tips due to superficial vessel emboli in infective endocarditis are

A. weber’s node
B. heberden’s node
C. morgan’s node
D. osler’s node
Answer» D. osler’s node
46.

Oliguria refers to a 24 Hours urine output of

A. < 500 ml
B. < 800 ml
C. < 1000ml
D. < 100 ml
Answer» A. < 500 ml
47.

Kussmaul respirations and a fruity odor on the diabetic patient's breath are classical signs of

A. diabetic ketoacidosis
B. diabetic nephropathy
C. hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state
D. diabetic neuropathy
Answer» A. diabetic ketoacidosis
48.

One of the following is a cause of recurrent haemoptysis

A. av fistula
B. bronchiectasis
C. lung abscess
D. extrinsic allergic alveolitis
Answer» B. bronchiectasis
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