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140+ Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering , Electronics and Communication Engineering .

101.

The Microprocessor places address on the address bus

A. 4 bit
B. 8 bit
C. 16 bit
D. 32 bit
Answer» C. 16 bit
102.

The Microprocessor places 16 bit address on the add lines from that address by register should be selected

A. address
B. one
C. two
D. three
Answer» B. one
103.

The of the memory chip will identify and select the register for the EPROM

A. internal decoder
B. external decoder
C. address decoder
D. data decoder
Answer» A. internal decoder
104.

Microprocessor provides signal like to indicate the read operatio

A. LOW
B. MCMW
C. MCMR
D. MCMWR
Answer» C. MCMR
105.

To interface memory with the microprocessor, connect register the lines of the address bus must be added to address lines of the chip.

A. single
B. memory
C. multiple
D. triple
Answer» B. memory
106.

The remaining address line of bus is decoded to generate chip select signal

A. data
B. address
C. control bus
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» B. address
107.

signal is generated by combining RD and WR signals with IO/M

A. control
B. memory
C. register
D. system
Answer» A. control
108.

Memory is an integral part of a system

A. supercomputer
B. microcomputer
C. mini computer
D. mainframe computer
Answer» B. microcomputer
109.

has certain signal requirements write into and read from its registers

A. memory
B. register
C. both (a) and (b)
D. control
Answer» A. memory
110.

An is used to fetch one address

A. internal decoder
B. external decoder
C. encoder
D. register
Answer» A. internal decoder
111.

The primary function of the is to accept data from I/P devices

A. multiprocessor
B. microprocessor
C. peripherals
D. interfaces
Answer» B. microprocessor
112.

signal prevent the microprocessor from reading the same data more than one

A. pipelining
B. handshaking
C. controlling
D. signaling
Answer» B. handshaking
113.

Bits in IRR interrupt are

A. reset
B. set
C. stop
D. start
Answer» B. set
114.

generate interrupt signal to microprocessor and receive acknowledge

A. priority resolver
B. control logic
C. interrupt request register
D. interrupt register
Answer» B. control logic
115.

The pin is used to select direct command word

A. A0
B. D7-D6
C. A12
D. AD7-AD6
Answer» A. A0
116.

CS connect the output of

A. encoder
B. decoder
C. slave program
D. buffer
Answer» B. decoder
117.

In which year, 8086 was introduced?

A. 1978
B. 1979
C. 1977
D. 1981
Answer» A. 1978
118.

Expansion for HMOS technology_

A. high level mode oxygen semiconductor
B. high level metal oxygen semiconductor
C. high performance medium oxide semiconductor
D. high performance metal oxide semiconductor
Answer» D. high performance metal oxide semiconductor
119.

8086 and 8088 contains transistors

A. 29000
B. 24000
C. 34000
D. 54000
Answer» A. 29000
120.

ALE stands for

A. address latch enable
B. address level enable
C. address leak enable
D. address leak extension
Answer» A. address latch enable
121.

What is DEN?

A. direct enable
B. data entered
C. data enable
D. data encoding
Answer» C. data enable
122.

In 8086, Example for Non maskable interrupts are .

A. TRAP
B. RST6.5
C. INTR
D. RST6.6
Answer» A. TRAP
123.

In 8086 the overflow flag is set when .

A. the sum is more than 16 bits.
B. signed numbers go out of their range after an arithmetic operation.
C. carry and sign flags are set.
D. subtraction
Answer» B. signed numbers go out of their range after an arithmetic operation.
124.

In 8086 microprocessor the following has the highest priority among all type interrupts?

A. NMI
B. DIV 0
C. TYPE 255
D. OVER FLOW
Answer» A. NMI
125.

In 8086 microprocessor one of the following statements is not true?

A. coprocessor is interfaced in max mode.
B. coprocessor is interfaced in min mode.
C. I /O can be interfaced in max / min mode.
D. supports pipelining
Answer» B. coprocessor is interfaced in min mode.
126.

Address line for TRAP is?

A. 0023H
B. 0024H
C. 0033H
D. 0099H
Answer» B. 0024H
127.

Access time is faster for .

A. ROM
B. SRAM
C. DRAM
D. ERAM
Answer» B. SRAM
128.

The First Microprocessor was .

A. Intel 4004
B. 8080
C. 8085
D. 4008
Answer» A. Intel 4004
129.

Status register is also called as .

A. accumulator
B. stack
C. counter
D. flags
Answer» D. flags
130.

Which of the following is not a basic element within the microprocessor?

A. Microcontroller
B. Arithmetic logic unit (ALU)
C. Register array
D. Control unit
Answer» A. Microcontroller
131.

Which method bypasses the CPU for certain types of data transfer?

A. Software interrupts
B. Interrupt-driven I/O
C. Polled I/O
D. Direct memory access (DMA)
Answer» D. Direct memory access (DMA)
132.

Which bus is bidirectional?

A. Address bus
B. Control bus
C. Data bus
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Data bus
133.

The first microprocessor had a(n) .

A. 1 – bit data bus
B. 2 – bit data bus
C. 4 – bit data bus
D. 8 – bit data bus
Answer» C. 4 – bit data bus
134.

Which microprocessor has multiplexed data and address lines?

A. 8086
B. 80286
C. 80386
D. Pentium
Answer» A. 8086
135.

Which is not an operand?

A. Variable
B. Register
C. Memory location
D. Assembler
Answer» D. Assembler
136.

Which is not part of the execution unit (EU)?

A. Arithmetic logic unit (ALU)
B. Clock
C. General registers
D. Flags
Answer» B. Clock
137.

A 20-bit address bus can locate .

A. 1,048,576 locations
B. 2,097,152 locations
C. 4,194,304 locations
D. 8,388,608 locations
Answer» A. 1,048,576 locations
138.

Which of the following is not an arithmetic instruction?

A. INC (increment)
B. CMP (compare)
C. DEC (decrement)
D. ROL (rotate left)
Answer» D. ROL (rotate left)
139.

During a read operation the CPU fetches _.

A. a program instruction
B. another address
C. data itself
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
140.

Which of the following is not an 8086/8088 general-purpose register?

A. Code segment (CS)
B. Data segment (DS)
C. Stack segment (SS)
D. Address segment (AS)
Answer» D. Address segment (AS)
141.

A 20-bit address bus allows access to a memory of capacity

A. 1 MB
B. 2 MB
C. 4 MB
D. 8 MB
Answer» A. 1 MB
142.

Which microprocessor accepts the program written for 8086 without any changes?

A. 8085
B. 8086
C. 8087
D. 8088
Answer» D. 8088
143.

Which group of instructions do not affect the flags?

A. Arithmetic operations
B. Logic operations
C. Data transfer operations
D. Branch operations
Answer» C. Data transfer operations
144.

The result of MOV AL, 65 is to store

A. store 0100 0010 in AL
B. store 42H in AL
C. store 40H in AL
D. store 0100 0001 in AL
Answer» D. store 0100 0001 in AL

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