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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science SY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) , Bachelor of Business Administration in Computer Applications (BBA [CA]) .

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351.

If all the application processing and data management is carried out on the server and client is only responsible for running the system then this is referred as

A. Client-server model
B. Thin client server model
C. Thick client server model
D. None of these
Answer» B. Thin client server model
352.

If the server is only responsible for data management and software on the client implements the application logic, then one can referrer this model as

A. Client server model
B. Fat client server model
C. Thin client server model
D. None of these
Answer» B. Fat client server model
353.

In system models, object is

A. An entity that has a state and defined set of operations that operates on that state
B. Software program
C. Programming language, that develops any given program
D. None of these
Answer» A. An entity that has a state and defined set of operations that operates on that state
354.

When the state of object changes by internal operations, executing within the object it self, then these objects are referred as

A. Active object
B. Inactive object
C. Silent object
D. None of these
Answer» A. Active object
355.

The objects that are realized on call as parallel process with method corresponding to defined object operations can be referred as

A. Active object
B. Servers
C. Modules
D. None of these
Answer» B. Servers
356.

For real time system following is not true

A. Correct functioning of the system depends on the result produced by the system
B. Correct functioning of the system depends on the time at which the results are produced
C. The time of processing affects the system output
D. The time of processing does not affects the system out-put
Answer» D. The time of processing does not affects the system out-put
357.

If in a software system, the operation is degraded if results are not produced according to the specified timing require- ments then the software system is referred as

A. Soft real time system
B. hard real time system
C. Real time system
D. None of these
Answer» A. Soft real time system
358.

If in a software system, the operation is incorrect if results are not produced accor- ding to the specified timing requirements then the software system is referred as

A. Soft real time system
B. Hard real time system
C. Real time system
D. None of these
Answer» A. Soft real time system
359.

Degree to which a system or component performs only the necessary functions relevant to a particular purpose

A. Abstractness
B. Acceptable risk
C. Acceptance testing
D. None of these
Answer» A. Abstractness
360.

Subject to probability of hazard, arising will not raise cost factors is referred as

A. Abstractness
B. Acceptable risk
C. Acceptance testing
D. None of these
Answer» B. Acceptable risk
361.

Formal testing conducted to determine whether a system satisfies its acceptance criteria and to enable the customer to determine whether to accept the system

A. Abstractness
B. Acceptable risk
C. Acceptance testing
D. None of these
Answer» C. Acceptance testing
362.

Truthfulness with which software satisfies differing system constraints and user needs is

A. Active objects
B. Activity
C. Adaptability
D. None of these
Answer» C. Adaptability
363.

Adaptive measures are

A. Quality measures that address how easily a system can evolve or migrate
B. Piece of software that acts to accomplish tasks on behalf of its user
C. A quantitative option analysis that allows the cost of various options to be compu- ted, and options can be compared on objective basis
D. Extent to which a software system or component allows for or supports anonymous transactions
Answer» A. Quality measures that address how easily a system can evolve or migrate
364.

An Acquisition cycle time is

A. Unplanned events, which results in injury, damage to property, or to the environment
B. Quantitative measure of the magnitude of error
C. Period that starts when a system is considered and ends when the product meets its initial operational capability
D. All the above
Answer» C. Period that starts when a system is considered and ends when the product meets its initial operational capability
365.

An accuracy is

A. Unplanned events, which results in injury, damage to property, or to the environment
B. Quantitative measure of the magnitude of error
C. Period that starts when a system is considered and ends when the product meets its initial operational capability
D. All the above
Answer» B. Quantitative measure of the magnitude of error
366.

Here the state of the object changes by internal operations executing within the object itself. And also object continually executes and operations never suspend itself is referred as

A. Active objects
B. Activity
C. Adaptability
D. None of these
Answer» A. Active objects
367.

A clearly defined objective, entry and exit conditions which is normally is atomic is referred as

A. Active objects
B. Activity
C. Adaptability
D. None of these
Answer» B. Activity
368.

Agents are

A. Quality measures that address how easily a system can evolve or migrate
B. Piece of software that acts to accomplish tasks on behalf of its user
C. A quantitative option analysis that allows the cost of various options to be compu- ted, and options can be compared on objective basis
D. Extent to which a software system or component allows for or supports anonymous transactions
Answer» B. Piece of software that acts to accomplish tasks on behalf of its user
369.

Algorithmic cost modeling is

A. Quality measures that address how easily a system can evolve or migrate
B. Piece of software that acts to accomplish tasks on behalf of its user
C. A quantitative option analysis that allows the cost of various options to be computed, and options can be compared on objective basis
D. Extent to which a software system or component allows for or supports anonymous transactions
Answer» A. Quality measures that address how easily a system can evolve or migrate
370.

Method of defining a collection of hardware and software components and their interfaces to establish the framework for the development of a computer system

A. As low as reasonably practical (ALARP) risk
B. Architectural design
C. Attack
D. None of these
Answer» B. Architectural design
371.

Probability of an accident arising because of hazard is minimum subject of other costs

A. As low as reasonably practical (ALARP) risk
B. Architectural design
C. Attack
D. None of these
Answer» A. As low as reasonably practical (ALARP) risk
372.

Fault tolerance system are

A. These system runs on a single proce- ssor or an integrated group of processors
B. A system where each sub-system can respond to generated events where the events might be generated from other sub-systems or from the environment of the system.
C. A system continues in operation after some system faults have manifested themselves.
D. A system whose operation is incorrect, if results are not produced according to the timing specifications
Answer» C. A system continues in operation after some system faults have manifested themselves.
373.

The misuse of system vulnerability is

A. As low as reasonably practical (ALARP) risk
B. Architectural design
C. Attack
D. None of these
Answer» C. Attack
374.

Attribute-based identification is

A. Here each component has a unique name and an associated set of attribute, which differs for each version of component
B. Extent to which a software system records information concerning transactions performed against the system.
C. Extent to which a system or component is operational and accessible when required for use
D. They are used to describe the over all behavior of the system. Auditable is
Answer» A. Here each component has a unique name and an associated set of attribute, which differs for each version of component
375.

Availability is

A. Here each component has a unique name and an associated set of attribute, which differs for each version of component
B. Extent to which a software system records information concerning transac- tions performed against the system.
C. Extent to which a system or component is operational and accessible when required for use
D. They are used to describe the over all behavior of the system.
Answer» C. Extent to which a system or component is operational and accessible when required for use
376.

Behavioral models is

A. Here each component has a unique name and an associated set of attribute, which differs for each version of component
B. Extent to which a software system records information concerning transac- tions performed against the system.
C. Extent to which a system or component is operational and accessible when required for use
D. Used to describe the over all behavior of the system
Answer» D. Used to describe the over all behavior of the system
377.

In Bottom-up integration

A. The low-level components of a system are integrated and tested before the higher-level components have been developed
B. The testing process starts with modules at lower levels in the hierarchy and works up the hierarchy of modules until the final module is tested.
C. An event driven control system, where an event is broadcasted to each sub- system and any sub-system that can handle that event responds to it.
D. Control starts of the top of a sub routine hierarchy and through sub routine calls passes to lower levels.
Answer» A. The low-level components of a system are integrated and tested before the higher-level components have been developed
378.

In Broadcast models

A. The low-level components of a system are integrated and tested before the higher-level components have been developed.
B. The testing process starts with modules at lower levels in the hierarchy and works up the hierarchy of modules until the final module is tested
C. An event driven control system, where an event is broadcasted to each sub- system and any sub-system that can handle that event responds to it.
D. Control starts of the top of a sub routine hierarchy and through sub routine calls passes to lower levels.
Answer» C. An event driven control system, where an event is broadcasted to each sub- system and any sub-system that can handle that event responds to it.
379.

Bottom-up testing

A. The low-level components of a system are integrated and tested before the higher-level components have been developed.
B. The testing process starts with modules at lower levels in the hierarchy and works up the hierarchy of modules until the final module is tested.
C. An event driven control system, where an event is broadcasted to each sub- system and any sub-system that can handle that event responds to it.
D. Control starts of the top of a sub routine hierarchy and through sub routine calls passes to lower levels.
Answer» B. The testing process starts with modules at lower levels in the hierarchy and works up the hierarchy of modules until the final module is tested.
380.

In Call-return control model

A. The low-level components of a system are integrated and tested before the higher-level components have been developed.
B. The testing process starts with modules at lower levels in the hierarchy and works up the hierarchy of modules until the final module is tested.
C. An event driven control system, where an event is broadcasted to each sub- system and any sub-system that can handle that event responds to it.
D. Control starts of the top of a sub routine hierarchy and through sub routine calls passes to lower levels
Answer» D. Control starts of the top of a sub routine hierarchy and through sub routine calls passes to lower levels
381.

Capacity is

A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
B. It provides automated support for software process.
C. Support individual process tasks
D. Set of tools to support a particular phase of software process such as design, implementation or testing.
Answer» A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
382.

CASE (Computer Aided Software Engineering) is

A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
B. It provides automated support for software process.
C. Support individual process tasks
D. Set of tools to support a particular phase of software process such as design, implementation or testing:
Answer» B. It provides automated support for software process.
383.

CASE Tools

A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
B. It provides automated support for software process.
C. Support individual process tasks
D. Set of tools to support a particular phase of software process such as design, implementation or testing
Answer» C. Support individual process tasks
384.

CASE Workbench

A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
B. It provides automated support for software process.
C. Support individual process tasks
D. Set of tools to support a particular phase of software process such as design, implementation or testing
Answer» A. A measure of the amount of work a system can perform
385.

Centralized control models

A. Here one system is designed as the system controller and has responsibility for managing the execution of other subsystems.
B. Each system is named as in attribute- based identification and associated with one or more change requests.
C. An object class inheritance diagram, how entities have common characteristics.
D. The objective of this software development is zero-defect software.
Answer» A. Here one system is designed as the system controller and has responsibility for managing the execution of other subsystems.
386.

Change-oriented identification

A. One system is designed as the system controller and has responsibility for managing the execution of other subsystems.
B. Each system is named as in attribute- based identification and associated with one or more change requests.
C. An object class inheritance diagram, how entities have common characteristics.
D. The objective of this software development is zero-defect software.
Answer» B. Each system is named as in attribute- based identification and associated with one or more change requests.
387.

Hard real time systems are

A. These system runs on a single processor or an integrated group of processors
B. A system where each sub-system can respond to generated events where the events might be generated from other sub-systems or from the environment of the system.
C. A system continues in operation after some system faults have manifested themselves.
D. A system whose operation is incorrect, if results are not produced according to the timing specifications
Answer» D. A system whose operation is incorrect, if results are not produced according to the timing specifications
388.

Classification model

A. One system is designed as the system controller and has responsibility for managing the execution of other subsystems.
B. Each system is named as in attribute- based identification and associated with one or more change requests.
C. An object class inheritance diagram, how entities have common characteristics.
D. The objective of this software develop- ment is zero-defect software.
Answer» C. An object class inheritance diagram, how entities have common characteristics.
389.

Clean room software development

A. One system is designed as the system controller and has responsibility for managing the execution of other subsystems.
B. Each system is named as in attribute- based identification and associated with one or more change requests.
C. An object class inheritance diagram, how entities have common characteristics.
D. The objective is to develop zero-defect software.
Answer» D. The objective is to develop zero-defect software.
390.

COCOMO cost model

A. It takes project, product hardware and personnel attributes into account when formulating a cost estimate.
B. In it server provides set of services and set of clients uses these services.
C. Extent to which standards are used to achieve interoperability.
D. None of these
Answer» A. It takes project, product hardware and personnel attributes into account when formulating a cost estimate.
391.

Client server architecture

A. It takes project, product hardware and personnel attributes into account when formulating a cost estimate.
B. In it server provides set of services and set of clients uses these services.
C. Extent to which standards are used to achieve interoperability.
D. None of these
Answer» B. In it server provides set of services and set of clients uses these services.
392.

Commonality

A. It takes project, product hardware and personnel attributes into account when formulating a cost estimate.
B. In it server provides set of services and set of clients uses these services.
C. Extent to which standards are used to achieve interoperability
D. None of these
Answer» C. Extent to which standards are used to achieve interoperability
393.

Transforming of logic and data from design specifications (design descriptions) into a programming language

A. Compatibility
B. Compactness
C. Coding
D. Communication
Answer» C. Coding
394.

An inter change of information between computer systems and peoples or between people.

A. Compatibility
B. Compactness
C. Coding
D. Communication
Answer» D. Communication
395.

Extent to which a system or component makes efficient use of its data storage space- occupies a small volume.

A. Compatibility
B. Compactness
C. Code
D. Communication
Answer» B. Compactness
396.

Entity-relation model is

A. It describes the basic entities in the design and relation between them.
B. Observational techniques used to understand social and organizational requirements.
C. It is based on the idea of developing an initial implementation, exposing it uses on requirement and refining it through many versions until an adequate system has been developed.
D. Based on an idea of developing an initial implementation, exposing this to uses comment and retiring it until and adequate system has been developed.
Answer» A. It describes the basic entities in the design and relation between them.
397.

Ability of two or more systems or components to perform their required functions while sharing the same hardware or software environment

A. Compatibility
B. Compactness
C. Code
D. Communication
Answer» A. Compatibility
398.

Completeness in software system is referred as

A. Extent to which all the parts of a software system or component are present and each of its parts is fully specified and developed.
B. Testing of individual hardware/software components
C. An Entity-relation (E-R) diagram show how entities in the system are composed of other entities.
D. It consists of wide range of different types of computer programs, which be used to support software process activities such as a requirement analysis, system modeling, debugging and testing.
Answer» A. Extent to which all the parts of a software system or component are present and each of its parts is fully specified and developed.
399.

Composition model is

A. Extent to which all the parts of a software system or component are present and each of its parts is fully specified and developed.
B. Testing of individual hardware/software components
C. An Entity-relation (E-R) diagram show how entities in the system are composed of other entities
D. It consists of wide range of different types of computer programs, which be used to support software process activities such as a requirement analysis, system modeling, debugging and testing.
Answer» C. An Entity-relation (E-R) diagram show how entities in the system are composed of other entities
400.

Match the following :
A-Control metrics :
B- Process metrics:
C- Control:
D-Correctness:

1- They are associated with software process.
2- They are associated with software products.
3- Protective measure that reduces system vulnerability.
4- Extent to which a system or component is free from faults in its specification, design, and implementation

A. A-1, B-2,C-3,D-4
B. A-4,B-3,C-2,D-1
C. A-3, B-2,C-1,D-4
D. None is true
Answer» A. A-1, B-2,C-3,D-4

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