Chapter: Boilers, Mountings and Accessories
1.

Equivalent evaporation of water is the evaporation "for a feed water supply at 100°C

A. and its corresponding conversion into dry saturated steam at 100°C and 1.033 kg/cm2
B. and its corresponding conversion into dry steam at desired boiler pressure
C. conversion into steam at atmospheric condition
D. conversion into steam at the same pres-sure at which feed water is supplied
Answer» A. and its corresponding conversion into dry saturated steam at 100°C and 1.033 kg/cm2
2.

Cochran boiler is a

A. horizontal fire-tube boiler
B. horizontal water-tube boiler
C. veritcal water-tube boiler
D. vertical fire tube boiler
Answer» D. vertical fire tube boiler
3.

Lancashire 'boiler is a

A. stationary fire tube boiler
B. stationary water tube boiler
C. water tube boiler with natural/forced circulation
D. mobile fire tube boiler
Answer» A. stationary fire tube boiler
4.

The diameter of Cornish boiler is of the order of

A. 1-2 m
B. 1.5-2.5 m
C. 2-3 m
D. 2.5-3.5 m
Answer» A. 1-2 m
5.

The lenght of Cornish boiler is of the order of

A. 2-4 m
B. 3-5 m
C. 5-7.5 m
D. 7-9 m
Answer» C. 5-7.5 m
6.

The diameter of fire tube of Cornish boiler compared to its shell is

A. one half
B. one third
C. one-fifth
D. two-fifth
Answer» A. one half
7.

Water tube boilers are those in which

A. flue gases pass through tubes and water around it
B. water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it
C. work is done during adiabatic expansion
D. change in enthalpy
Answer» C. work is done during adiabatic expansion
8.

Lancashire boiler is of

A. stationary fire tube-type
B. horizontal type
C. internally fired type
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
9.

Fire tube boilers are those in which

A. flue gases pass through tubes and water around it
B. water passes through the tubes and flue gases around it
C. forced circulation takes place
D. tubes are laid vertically
Answer» A. flue gases pass through tubes and water around it
10.

The number of flue tubes in Lancashire boiler is

A. zero
B. one
C. two
D. four
Answer» C. two
11.

Which of the following is a water tube boiler

A. Lancashire boiler
B. Cochran boiler
C. Cornish boiler
D. Babcock and Wilcox boiler
Answer» D. Babcock and Wilcox boiler
12.

The diameter of cylindrical shell of the Lancashire boiler is of the order of

A. 1 to 1.25m
B. 1 to 1.75 m
C. 2 to 4 m
D. 1.75 to 2.75 m
Answer» D. 1.75 to 2.75 m
13.

A packaged boiler is one in which various parts like firing equipment, fans, feed pumps and automatic controls are

A. supplied by same manufacturer loose and assembled at site
B. supplied mounted on a single base
C. purchased from several parties and packed together at site
D. packaged boiler does not exist
Answer» B. supplied mounted on a single base
14.

The diameter of internal flue tubes in a Lancashire boiler compared to its shell is

A. one-half
B. one-third
C. one-fourth
D. two-fifth.
Answer» D. two-fifth.
15.

The water tubes in a babcock and wilcox boiler are

A. horizontal
B. vertical
C. inclined
D. horizontal and inclined
Answer» C. inclined
16.

A boiler in India should conform to safety regulations of

A. DIN
B. BS
C. ASTM
D. IBR
Answer» D. IBR
17.

The difference between cornish boiler and lancashire boiler is that

A. former is fire tube type and latter is water tube type boiler
B. former is water tube type and latter is fire tube type
C. former contains one fire tube and latter contains two fire tubes
D. former contains two fire tubes and latter contains one fire tube
Answer» C. former contains one fire tube and latter contains two fire tubes
18.

A fusible plug is fitted in small boilers in order to

A. avoid excessive build up of pressure
B. avoid explosion
C. extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit
D. control steam dome
Answer» C. extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit
19.

The fusible plug in small boilers is located

A. in the drum
B. in the fire tubes
C. above steam dome
D. over the combustion chamber
Answer» D. over the combustion chamber
20.

Fusible plug for boilers is made of fusible metal containing tin, lead, and

A. bismuth
B. copper
C. aluminium
D. nickel
Answer» A. bismuth
21.

The ratio of heat utilised to produce steam and the heat liberated in furnace is known as

A. boiler effectiveness
B. boiler evaporative capacity
C. factor of evaporation
D. boiler efficiency.
Answer» D. boiler efficiency.
22.

It is required to produce large amount of steam at low pressure. Which boiler should be used ?

A. pulverised fuel fired boiler
B. cochran boiler
C. lancashire boiler
D. babcock and wilcox boiler
Answer» C. lancashire boiler
23.

Size of boiler tubes is specified by

A. mean diameter and thickness
B. inside diameter and thickness
C. outside diameter and thickness
D. outside diameter and inside diameter
Answer» C. outside diameter and thickness
24.

The heat loss in a boiler takes place in the form of

A. heat carried away by flue gases
B. heat carried away by ash
C. radiation
D. all of the above.
Answer» D. all of the above.
25.

The diameter of fire tubes in Cochran boiler is of the order of

A. 2 cm
B. 6 Cm
C. 8 cm
D. 12 cm
Answer» B. 6 Cm
26.

In a recuperative air preheater, the heat is transferred

A. from a metal wall from one medium to another
B. from heating an itermediate material and then heating the air from this material
C. by direct mixing ,
D. heat is tr
Answer» D. heat is tr
27.

The function of injector used in small capacity boilers is to

A. create vacuum
B. inject chemical solution in feed pump
C. pump water, similar to boiler feed pump
D. add make up water in the system
Answer» C. pump water, similar to boiler feed pump
28.

The maximum discharge through a chimney occurs when the height of chimney is

A. infinitely long
B. around 200 meters
C. equal to the height of the hot gas column producing draught
D. outside temperature is very low
Answer» C. equal to the height of the hot gas column producing draught
29.

The economiser is used in boilers to

A. increase thermal efficiency of boiler
B. economise on fuel
C. extract heat from the exhaust flue gases
D. increase flue gas temperature
Answer» A. increase thermal efficiency of boiler
30.

An economiser in a boiler

A. increases steam pressure
B. increases steam flow
C. decreases fuel consumption
D. decreases steam pressure
Answer» C. decreases fuel consumption
31.

The safety valve on boiler drum compared to safety valve on superheater is set at

A. same value
B. higher value
C. lower value
D. lower/higher depending on steam flow
Answer» B. higher value
32.

The capacity of induced draft fan compared to forced draft fan in a boiler is

A. same
B. more
C. less
D. less or more depending on size of boiler
Answer» B. more
33.

Evaporative capacity of boiler is expressed as

A. kg of steam produced
B. steam pressure produced
C. kg of fuel fired
D. kg of steam produced per kg of fuel fired
Answer» D. kg of steam produced per kg of fuel fired
34.

The condition of steam in boiler drum is always

A. dry
B. wet
C. saturated
D. superheated.
Answer» B. wet
35.

The balanced draft furnace is one using

A. induced draft fan and chimney
B. induced draft fan and forced draft fan
C. forced draft fan and chimney
D. any one of the above
Answer» B. induced draft fan and forced draft fan
36.

Fire tube boilers are limited to a maximum design working pressure of

A. 1 kg/cm
B. 6 kg/cm
C. 17 kg/cm2
D. 100 kg/cm2
Answer» C. 17 kg/cm2
37.

For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler compared to a fire tube boiler has

A. more heating surface
B. less heating surface
C. equal heating surface
D. heating surface depends on other parameters
Answer» A. more heating surface
38.

The feed check valve is used in order to

A. regulate flow of boiler water
B. check level of water in boiler drum
C. recirculate unwanted feed water
D. allow high pressure feed water to flow to drum and not allow reverse flow to take place
Answer» D. allow high pressure feed water to flow to drum and not allow reverse flow to take place
39.

Equivalent evaporation is the amount of water evaporated in a boiler from and at

A. 0°C
B. 100°C
C. saturation temperature at given pressure
D. room temperature
Answer» B. 100°C
40.

The equivalent evaporation of a boiler is a measure to compare

A. the given boiler with the model
B. the two different boilers of the same make
C. two different makes of boilers operat¬ing under the same operating conditions
D. any type of boilers operating under any conditions.
Answer» D. any type of boilers operating under any conditions.
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