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1570+ World Geography Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Fundamentals of World Geography
501.

Which of the following yield teak?

A. Coniferous forests
B. Tropical forests
C. Deciduous forests
D. Himalayan forests
Answer» C. Deciduous forests
502.

What is the date of summer solstice in Northern Hemisphere?

A. 21st June
B. 21st March
C. 22nd December
D. 23rd September
Answer» A. 21st June
503.

A hinterland is

A. an area behind a seaport that supplies the bulk of the exports
B. the interior of a valley
C. an elevated area
D. an area occupied by backward community
Answer» A. an area behind a seaport that supplies the bulk of the exports
504.

Rice crop needs

A. low temperature and heavy rainfall
B. high temperature and low rainfall
C. annual rainfall of about 150 cm, high temperature and humidity
D. low temperature and low rainfall
Answer» C. annual rainfall of about 150 cm, high temperature and humidity
505.

The largest of the planets is

A. Jupiter
B. Saturn
C. Uranus
D. Neptune
Answer» A. Jupiter
506.

What is a graticule?

A. The network of intersecting parallels and meridians on a map
B. The network of intersections of Equator and Prime Meridian
C. The intersection of roads
D. The intersection of Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn
Answer» A. The network of intersecting parallels and meridians on a map
507.

Name the country which shares the benefits of the Kosi Multipurpose Project with India

A. Bangladesh
B. Pakistan
C. Nepal
D. Bhutan
Answer» C. Nepal
508.

Palk Strait separates

A. Malaysia and Sumatra
B. India and Sri Lanka
C. Sunda and Sumatra
D. Borneo and Celebes
Answer» B. India and Sri Lanka
509.

The planet with the maximum number of satellites is ______.

A. Uranus
B. Jupiter
C. Saturn
D. Neptune
Answer» C. Saturn
510.

Dhaulagiri peak in the Himalayan Range is located in

A. Bhutan
B. Nepal
C. Sikkim
D. Uttar Pradesh
Answer» B. Nepal
511.

The planet that is nearly comparable to Earth as regards its size and mass is

A. Pluto
B. Mars
C. Venus
D. Mercury
Answer» C. Venus
512.

The river Irrawaddy is the life blood of

A. Myanmar
B. Bangladesh
C. Thailand
D. Laos
Answer» A. Myanmar
513.

Along which one of the following meridians did India experience the first light of the sunrise of the new millennium?

A. 20°30’W
B. 82°30'E
C. 92°30’W
D. 92°30'E
Answer» D. 92°30'E
514.

Jute requires

A. hot and humid climate
B. cold climate
C. hot and dry climate
D. Mediterranean climate
Answer» A. hot and humid climate
515.

_______and _______ are called the 'Low countries' of Europe.

A. Spain and Portugal
B. Holland and Belgium
C. England and Ireland
D. Denmark and Germany
Answer» B. Holland and Belgium
516.

Amur, one of the longest rivers in the worlds is in

A. Africa
B. South America
C. Asia
D. Europe
Answer» C. Asia
517.

A landform composed of sediments brought by a river and found where it enters a main valley or emerges from a mountain on to a plain is called a/an

A. meander
B. alluvial fan
C. oxbow lake
D. levee
Answer» B. alluvial fan
518.

______ is called "the land of thousand lakes”.

A. Switzerland
B. Canada
C. Finland
D. Sweden
Answer» C. Finland
519.

What is the shape of the Earth?

A. Geoid
B. Circle
C. Sphere
D. Hemi-sphere
Answer» A. Geoid
520.

Mediterranean climate is ideal for growing

A. wheat and barley
B. tea and coffee
C. sugarcane and beet
D. orange and lemons
Answer» D. orange and lemons
521.

The home of spices is

A. Middle East
B. The USA
C. France
D. India
Answer» D. India
522.

Forest soils are

A. rich in potash
B. deficient in potash
C. rich in salt
D. rich in organic matter
Answer» D. rich in organic matter
523.

An estuary is a place where

A. deposits of mud can be seen at a triangular piece of land
B. silt is deposited near the mouth of a river
C. fresh water collects at the mouth of a river
D. fresh and salt water mix near the mouth of a river
Answer» D. fresh and salt water mix near the mouth of a river
524.

Jurollo volcano, Mexico is an example of ______ type of volcano.

A. acid lava cone
B. shield volcano
C. lava plateau
D. composite
Answer» D. composite
525.

Volcanic eruption does not occur in the

A. Black Sea
B. Caspian Sea
C. Baltic Sea
D. Caribbean Sea
Answer» C. Baltic Sea
526.

Consider the following countries: 1. Albania 2. Bosnia Herzegovina 3. Croatia 4. Macedonia Which of these countries has/have Adriatic Sea as a boundary?

A. 1 and 2
B. Only 4
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 3 and 4
Answer» C. 1, 2 and 3
527.

Lake Manasarovar is in

A. Sikkim
B. Tibet
C. Kashmir
D. Himachal Pradesh
Answer» B. Tibet
528.

The highest plateau in the world is

A. Plateau of Tibet
B. Deccan Plateau
C. Plateau of Iran
D. Spanish Plateau
Answer» A. Plateau of Tibet
529.

The flat temperate grasslands of the Hungarian plains are known as _______.

A. Steppe
B. Prairies
C. Pampas
D. Pusztas
Answer» D. Pusztas
530.

Selvas is a word denoting

A. long narrow depression formed in the land sunk between two parallel faults
B. a southerly region of the oceans located between 45° S and 63° S
C. the equatorial rain forest of the Amazon basin
D. the grasslands of North America
Answer» C. the equatorial rain forest of the Amazon basin
531.

The age of the Earth is approximately

A. 1000 million years
B. 4600 million years
C. 3000 million years
D. 100 million years
Answer» B. 4600 million years
532.

The total length of the oceanic ridge systems is of the order of

A. 40000 km
B. 65000 km
C. 95000 km
D. 150000 km
Answer» B. 65000 km
533.

When does winter solstice occur in the Northern Hemisphere?

A. 21st June
B. 22nd December
C. 21st March
D. 23rd March
Answer» B. 22nd December
534.

The major factors responsible for changes in the sizes of population are

A. Births
B. Deaths
C. Migrations
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
535.

Beaufort scale is an internationally recognised scale for describing

A. earthquake intensity
B. noise level
C. wind speed
D. radioactive intensity
Answer» C. wind speed
536.

The difference between the equatorial and polar diametres of the earth is about

A. 22 km
B. 32 km
C. 42 km
D. 62 km
Answer» C. 42 km
537.

The country worst affected by cyclones and accompanying floods is ______.

A. Indonesia
B. Sri Lanka
C. Pakistan
D. Bangladesh
Answer» D. Bangladesh
538.

The approximate distance between the Earth and the Sun is

A. 100000 km
B. 2000000 km
C. 102000000 km
D. 150000000 km
Answer» D. 150000000 km
539.

The approximate distance between the Earth and the Moon is

A. 380000 km
B. 180000 km
C. 280000 km
D. 50000 km
Answer» A. 380000 km
540.

The area or the Indian Ocean is approximately ______.

A. 24 million sq km
B. 44 million sq km
C. 64 million sq km
D. 74 million sq km
Answer» D. 74 million sq km
541.

The approximate depth of the Mariana Trench or the Pacific Ocean is

A. 5530 m
B. 7530 m
C. 11030 m
D. 13030 m
Answer» C. 11030 m
542.

Which or the following is a rift valley?

A. The Amazon Valley
B. The Thames Valley
C. The Rhine Valley
D. The Mississippi Valley
Answer» C. The Rhine Valley
543.

A river erodes by

A. hydraulic action
B. corrosion
C. attrition
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
544.

A large loop like bend in a river is called

A. a river cliff
B. a spur
C. a meander
D. a spit
Answer» C. a meander
545.

Coal, which is almost pure carbons which hardly has any Impurities, which is smokeless and which finds use in the steel industry is called

A. coking coal
B. anthracite
C. bituminous coal
D. lignite
Answer» A. coking coal
546.

Spot the odd item in the following

A. Mt Fuji
B. Mt Everest
C. Mt Vesuvius
D. Mt Pele
Answer» B. Mt Everest
547.

The Gutenburg discontinuity separates _______.

A. Sial and Sima
B. Lithosphere and outer mantle
C. Outer mantle and inner mantle
D. Inner mantle and the core
Answer» D. Inner mantle and the core
548.

The smallest amongst the following oceans is ______.

A. The Arctic Ocean
B. The Indian Ocean
C. The Atlantic Ocean
D. The Pacific Ocean
Answer» A. The Arctic Ocean
549.

The smallest amongst the following continents is ______.

A. Africa
B. Antarctica
C. North America
D. South America
Answer» D. South America
550.

The smallest amongst the following islands is ______.

A. Borneo
B. Greenland
C. Sumatra
D. New Guinea
Answer» C. Sumatra

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