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140+ History of the Modern World Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

1.

Modern age is characterized by

A. faith in belief
B. faith in rationality
C. faith in religion
D. none of these
Answer» B. faith in rationality
2.

Name the home of Renaissance

A. germany
B. france
C. italy
D. india
Answer» C. italy
3.

Divine Comedy is written by

A. dante
B. baccaccio
C. sir thomas more
D. erasmus
Answer» A. dante
4.

Who invented the Printing Press

A. john gutenberg
B. martin luther
C. leonardo davinci
D. sir isaac newton
Answer» A. john gutenberg
5.

Identify the characteristic feature of Renaissance

A. speculation
B. faith
C. irrationality
D. humanism
Answer» D. humanism
6.

Martin Luther is known in history as the leader of

A. scientific revolution
B. renaissance
C. reformation
D. unification of germany
Answer» C. reformation
7.

The Helio – centric theory of universe is put forwarded by

A. copernicus
B. the pope
C. william harvey
D. vesalius
Answer» A. copernicus
8.

The headquarters of the UN is in

A. washington
B. paris
C. geneva
D. new york
Answer» D. new york
9.

Who is the Secretary General of the UN

A. boutros ghali
B. sasi tharoor
C. ban ki moon
D. none ofthese.
Answer» C. ban ki moon
10.

Name the founder of the Florentine School of Art in Italy

A. giotto
B. raphael
C. michael angelo
D. leonardo davinci
Answer» A. giotto
11.

Who was known as the ‘morning star of English Reforation’?

A. martin luther
B. tetzel
C. john calvin
D. john wycliffe
Answer» D. john wycliffe
12.

Who authored the book, ‘Institutes of Christian Religion’

A. john calvin
B. john wycliffe
C. martin luther
D. ulrichzwingli
Answer» A. john calvin
13.

Ignatius Loyola was associated with

A. reformation
B. counter reformation
C. renaissance
D. nation state
Answer» B. counter reformation
14.

Who founded the ‘Society of Jesus

A. ignatius loyola
B. martin luther
C. henry viii
D. johncalvin
Answer» A. ignatius loyola
15.

Name the thinker who coined the term Scientific Revolution

A. alexandre koyre
B. francis bacon
C. roger bacon
D. sirisaac newton
Answer» A. alexandre koyre
16.

Who authored Novum Organum

A. descartes
B. vesalius
C. galileo
D. francis bacon
Answer» D. francis bacon
17.

To which country Galilee Galileo belonged

A. germany
B. england
C. italy
D. holland
Answer» C. italy
18.

Who invented the Flying Shuttle?

A. john kay
B. dante
C. george stephenson
D. abrahamdurby
Answer» A. john kay
19.

Who was responsible for the invention of Power loom?

A. john kay
B. richard cartwright
C. edmund cartwright
D. none of these
Answer» C. edmund cartwright
20.

Name a specialized agency of the UN

A. security council
B. secretariat
C. general assembly
D. world health organization
Answer» D. world health organization
21.

The World Bank is also known as

A. industrial bank
B. international bank
C. ibrd
D. globalbank
Answer» C. ibrd
22.

The head quarters of the International Court of Justice

A. new york
B. hague
C. washington
D. new delhi
Answer» B. hague
23.

Which of the following nations is not a permanent member of the Security Council of the UN

A. china
B. usa
C. france
D. germany
Answer» D. germany
24.

The UN came in to being on

A. 24th october 1945
B. 26th november 1945
C. 1st november 1945
D. 5th october 1945
Answer» A. 24th october 1945
25.

The main architect of the League of Nations

A. jawaharlal nehru
B. m k gandhi
C. franklin roosevelt
D. woodrow wilson
Answer» D. woodrow wilson
26.

The parliament of Russia is

A. estates general
B. duma
C. loka sabha
D. none of these
Answer» B. duma
27.

The secret police of the Russian Tsars

A. cbi
B. raw
C. cossacks
D. fbi
Answer» C. cossacks
28.

Which nation was not a member of the Triple Entente?

A. france
B. britain
C. russia
D. germany
Answer» D. germany
29.

The policy of ‘Blood and Iron’ was introduced by

A. mussolini
B. hitler
C. ottovon bismarck
D. garibaldi
Answer» C. ottovon bismarck
30.

Name the political policy of Bismarck for effecting the unification of Germany

A. blood and iron
B. peace and settlement
C. non violence
D. none of these
Answer» A. blood and iron
31.

Which of the following nations is a permanent member of the UN Security Council?

A. canada
B. india
C. japan
D. usa
Answer» D. usa
32.

Who is identified as the ‘Sword of Italian Unification?

A. garibaldi
B. mazzini
C. cavour
D. king alfred
Answer» A. garibaldi
33.

Who founded the Young Italy organization?

A. garibaldi
B. cavour
C. bismarck
D. mazzini
Answer» D. mazzini
34.

The economic thinkers of France in the 18th century were known as

A. philosophes
B. physiocrats
C. abolitionists
D. capitalists
Answer» B. physiocrats
35.

Who was the ruler of England at the time of the Glorious Revolution?

A. james i
B. charles ii
C. charles i
D. james ii
Answer» D. james ii
36.

To which dynasty James II of England belonged

A. tudor
B. hanover
C. hapsburg
D. stuart
Answer» D. stuart
37.

In the civil war, name the supporters of the king of England

A. cavaliers
B. round heads
C. red shirts
D. royale
Answer» A. cavaliers
38.

Which of the following was not a colony of British in America?

A. new york
B. massachusetts
C. quebec
D. pennsylvania
Answer» C. quebec
39.

Who introduced the theory of Separation of Powers?

A. rousseau
B. montesquieu
C. voltaire
D. thomas paine
Answer» B. montesquieu
40.

Who authored Contract Social?

A. rousseau
B. voltaire
C. thomas jefferson
D. diderot
Answer» A. rousseau
41.

Who represented the bourgeois class in the French society?

A. nobles
B. clergy
C. educated and rich people
D. peasants
Answer» C. educated and rich people
42.

The Oath of Tennis Court was associated with which event

A. russian revolution
B. french revolution
C. american civil war
D. english civil war
Answer» B. french revolution
43.

Which European country is considered as the pioneer in Geographical Explorations?

A. england
B. france
C. spain
D. portugal
Answer» D. portugal
44.

‘Utopia’ is written by

A. shakespeare
B. sir thomas more
C. ben johnson
D. chaucer
Answer» B. sir thomas more
45.

Who is the author of Decameron?

A. dante
B. petrarch
C. cervantes
D. boccaccio
Answer» D. boccaccio
46.

Name the French ruler who stated, ’I am the state’

A. louis xiv
B. louis xv
C. henry iv
D. napoleon
Answer» A. louis xiv
47.

In whose reign did the French Revolution take place?

A. louis iii
B. louis xiii
C. louis xvi
D. louis xv
Answer» D. louis xv
48.

Who was responsible for the creation of the first steam engine?

A. john kay
B. george stephenson
C. alexander fleming
D. henry ford
Answer» B. george stephenson
49.

Who introduced the philosophy of Systematic Doubt as the basis of firm knowledge?

A. vico
B. francis bacon
C. roger bacon
D. rene descartes
Answer» D. rene descartes
50.

To which country the navigator Columbus belonged

A. spain
B. italy
C. france
D. porugal
Answer» B. italy

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